# Melville Island

> one of the Tiwi Islands, off the northern Australian coast

**Wikidata**: [Q504763](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504763)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melville_Island_(Northern_Territory))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/melville-island

## Summary
Melville Island is one of the Tiwi Islands, located off the northern coast of Australia. It is part of the Northern Territory and has a population of 1,030 people, primarily belonging to the Tiwi people. The island is known for its cultural significance and is situated in the Tiwi Islands archipelago, which lies in the Arafura Sea.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Tiwi Islands, off the northern coast of Australia.
- **Population**: 1,030 people (as of available data).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -11.5, Longitude 130.93333333333.
- **Parent Entity**: Tiwi Islands, an island group off the Northern Australian coast.
- **Administrative Division**: Located within the Northern Territory of Australia.
- **Aliases**: Yermalner.
- **Image**: A satellite image of the Tiwi Islands, showing the island group, available under public domain licensing.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Melville Island (Northern Territory).
- **Related Island Group**: Tiwi Islands, which includes Melville Island and Bathurst Island.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Melville Island?**
Melville Island has a population of 1,030 people, primarily consisting of the Tiwi people. The island is part of the Tiwi Islands archipelago, which is home to Indigenous Australian communities.

**Where is Melville Island located?**
Melville Island is located off the northern coast of Australia, within the Tiwi Islands archipelago in the Arafura Sea. It is part of the Northern Territory and is one of several islands in the region.

**What is the significance of Melville Island?**
Melville Island holds cultural significance for the Tiwi people, who are the traditional inhabitants of the region. The island is part of a larger archipelago that has been historically and culturally important to Indigenous Australian communities.

**What are the coordinates of Melville Island?**
The coordinates of Melville Island are latitude -11.5 and longitude 130.93333333333. This places it in the Tiwi Islands, off the northern coast of Australia.

## Why It Matters
Melville Island is significant as part of the Tiwi Islands, which are culturally and historically important to the Tiwi people. The island group has been inhabited by Indigenous Australians for thousands of years, and it plays a role in preserving the cultural heritage of the region. The Tiwi Islands are also known for their natural environment, which includes diverse ecosystems and significant biodiversity. The island’s location in the Northern Territory contributes to its ecological and cultural importance within Australia.

## Notable For
- **Cultural Significance**: Melville Island is part of the Tiwi Islands, which are culturally significant to the Tiwi people, an Indigenous Australian community.
- **Geographical Location**: Situated in the Arafura Sea, off the northern coast of Australia, within the Northern Territory.
- **Population**: Home to a population of 1,030 people, primarily the Tiwi people.
- **Archipelago**: Part of the Tiwi Islands archipelago, which includes Melville Island and Bathurst Island.
- **Historical Importance**: The Tiwi Islands have been inhabited by Indigenous Australians for thousands of years, making them historically significant.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Melville Island is located in the Tiwi Islands archipelago, off the northern coast of Australia. The island group is situated in the Arafura Sea and is part of the Northern Territory. The coordinates of Melville Island are latitude -11.5 and longitude 130.93333333333. The Tiwi Islands include Melville Island and Bathurst Island, among others, and are known for their natural and cultural significance.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Melville Island is 1,030 people, primarily belonging to the Tiwi people. The Tiwi Islands are home to Indigenous Australian communities, and the island group has been historically and culturally important to these communities. The population consists of the Tiwi people, who have lived in the region for thousands of years.

### Cultural Significance
Melville Island is part of the Tiwi Islands, which hold cultural significance for the Tiwi people. The island group has been inhabited by Indigenous Australians for thousands of years, and it plays a role in preserving the cultural heritage of the region. The Tiwi Islands are known for their rich cultural traditions and historical importance to Indigenous Australian communities.

### Related Entities
- **Tiwi Islands**: The island group that includes Melville Island, located off the northern coast of Australia.
- **Northern Territory**: The administrative division within which Melville Island is situated.
- **Australia**: The country in which Melville Island is located, part of the Tiwi Islands archipelago.

### Image and Visual Representation
An image of the Tiwi Islands, including Melville Island, is available under public domain licensing. The image was created by NASA Earth Observatory and shows the island group in the Arafura Sea. The image is part of a larger collection of visual representations of the region, highlighting its natural and cultural significance.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. GeoNames