# Melville Island

> island in the Northwest Territories, Canada

**Wikidata**: [Q134116](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134116)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melville_Island_(Northwest_Territories_and_Nunavut))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/melville-island-q134116-2

## Summary
Melville Island is an island located in the Northwest Territories of Canada, part of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. It is named after Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville, a British politician. The island is entirely surrounded by water, making it a distinct geographic feature within Canada.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago in the Northwest Territories, Canada.
- **Classification**: Island, a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water.
- **Named After**: Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville, a British politician (1771–1851).
- **Coordinates**: Approximately 75.50135°N, 113.50515°W and 75.5006942°N, 111.5023805°W.
- **Sitelink Count**: 61 (indicating its presence in various knowledge bases and references).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Melville Island (Northwest Territories and Nunavut).
- **Wikidata Description**: Island in the Northwest Territories, Canada.

## FAQs
### What is the significance of Melville Island’s name?
Melville Island is named after Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville, a British politician who served from 1771 to 1851. The naming reflects historical connections between Canada and British political figures.

### Where is Melville Island located?
Melville Island is situated in the Northwest Territories of Canada, which is part of the larger Canadian Arctic Archipelago. It is surrounded by water, making it an isolated island within the territory.

### What is the geographic classification of Melville Island?
Melville Island is classified as an island, defined as a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water. This classification distinguishes it from larger landmasses and other geographic features.

### What are the coordinates of Melville Island?
The primary coordinates for Melville Island are 75.50135°N, 113.50515°W, with additional coordinates at 75.5006942°N, 111.5023805°W, indicating its precise location within the Arctic region.

## Why It Matters
Melville Island holds historical and geographic significance within the Northwest Territories of Canada. As part of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, it contributes to the region’s diverse and remote landscape. The island’s naming after Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville, underscores the historical ties between Canada and British political figures. Its classification as an island highlights its distinct geographic identity, separate from larger landmasses. The coordinates and sitelink count reflect its presence in various knowledge bases and its role as a notable geographic feature in the Arctic.

## Notable For
- Being named after Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville, a prominent British politician.
- Located within the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, a region known for its remote and isolated landscapes.
- Classified as an island, entirely surrounded by water, distinguishing it from other geographic features.
- Having precise coordinates (75.50135°N, 113.50515°W and 75.5006942°N, 111.5023805°W) that define its exact location.
- Included in various knowledge bases and references, as indicated by its sitelink count of 61.

## Body
### Geographic Context
Melville Island is situated in the Northwest Territories of Canada, which is part of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. The island is entirely surrounded by water, making it a distinct geographic feature within the territory. Its coordinates (75.50135°N, 113.50515°W and 75.5006942°N, 111.5023805°W) precisely locate it within the Arctic region, contributing to the region’s diverse and remote landscape.

### Historical Significance
The island is named after Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville, a British politician who served from 1771 to 1851. This naming reflects the historical connections between Canada and British political figures, underscoring the island’s place in the broader context of Canadian and British history.

### Classification and Identity
Melville Island is classified as an island, defined as a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water. This classification distinguishes it from larger landmasses and other geographic features, highlighting its unique identity within the Northwest Territories.

### Knowledge and References
Melville Island is included in various knowledge bases and references, as indicated by its sitelink count of 61. This presence reflects its significance as a notable geographic feature in the Arctic and its role in historical and cultural contexts.

### Related Entities
- **Canadian Arctic Archipelago**: The archipelago in which Melville Island is located, consisting of numerous islands and territories in northern North America.
- **Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville**: The British politician after whom the island is named, serving from 1771 to 1851.
- **Northwest Territories**: The territory of Canada that includes Melville Island, known for its vast and remote landscapes.
- **Nunavut**: Another territory of Canada that shares geographic proximity with Melville Island, contributing to the region’s Arctic environment.

## References

1. Geographic names of the world: Toponymic dictionary
2. [Great Russian Encyclopedia](https://old.bigenc.ru/geography/text/2202488)
3. Canadian Geographical Names Database
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. BabelNet