# Melodia Record Co.

> American record company specialized in Polish music

**Wikidata**: [Q101523308](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101523308)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/melodia-record-co

## Summary
Melodia Record Co. is an American record company founded in 1950 by Jan Wojewódka, specializing in Polish music. Based in Chicago, Illinois, the company operated within the phonographic industry as both a business and record company, distinguishing itself from other entities operating under the "Melodia" name. It maintained an organizational division known as the Melodia record label.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Name**: Melodia Record Co.
- **Type**: Business, record company
- **Industry**: Phonographic industry
- **Founding Year**: 1950
- **Founder**: Jan Wojewódka
- **Headquarters Location**: Chicago, Illinois, United States
- **Headquarters Address**: 3055 Milwaukee Avenue, Chicago, IL 60618
- **Country of Origin**: United States
- **Specialization**: Polish music
- **Organizational Division**: Melodia (record label)
- **Discogs Label ID**: 477303 (as "Melodia Record Co.")
- **MusicBrainz Label ID**: 4af6c56e-d786-4f8d-94ad-d18757069131 (as "Melodia Record Co.")
- **Wikidata Description**: American record company specialized in Polish music
- **Differentiation**: Distinct from the broader "Melodia" entity (brand, trademark, band name, or organization name refers to multiple entities)

## FAQs

**What type of company is Melodia Record Co.?**
Melodia Record Co. is classified as both a business and a record company within the phonographic industry. As a business, it functioned as a juridical person and economic entity undertaking commercial activity.

**Who founded Melodia Record Co. and when?**
Jan Wojewódka founded Melodia Record Co. in 1950. The company was established in the United States and headquartered in Chicago.

**Where was Melodia Record Co. located?**
The company's headquarters were in Chicago, Illinois, specifically at 3055 Milwaukee Avenue, Chicago, IL 60618. This placed the company within the United States, a country located primarily in North America.

**How does Melodia Record Co. relate to other "Melodia" entities?**
Melodia Record Co. is explicitly differentiated from other entities using the "Melodia" name because the brand, trademark, band name, or organization name refers to multiple entities. It operated its own record label division under the name Melodia.

**What kind of music did Melodia Record Co. produce?**
The company specialized in Polish music. This focus distinguished it within the American phonographic industry as a niche producer catering to Polish cultural music traditions.

**Is Melodia Record Co. documented in music databases?**
Yes, the company appears in major music industry databases. It holds Discogs Label ID 477303 and MusicBrainz Label ID 4af6c56e-d786-4f8d-94ad-d18757069131, both cataloged under the name "Melodia Record Co."

## Why It Matters
Melodia Record Co. holds significance as a specialized cultural bridge between Polish musical traditions and American audiences during the mid-20th century. Operating from Chicago—a city with substantial Polish-American communities—the company addressed a specific market need for Polish music within the United States at a time when such niche cultural content had limited distribution channels. Founded by Jan Wojewódka in 1950, the company represents the entrepreneurial efforts of immigrant communities to preserve and distribute their cultural heritage through commercial enterprise. As a record company operating within the phonographic industry, it contributed to the diversity of American music offerings while maintaining a distinct ethnic specialization. Its recognition in major music cataloging systems like Discogs and MusicBrainz demonstrates its lasting documentation within music history, even as a niche operator.

## Notable For
- **Polish Music Specialization**: Distinct market focus on Polish music within the American record industry
- **Immigrant Entrepreneurship**: Founded by Jan Wojewódka, representing Polish-American business activity in mid-20th century Chicago
- **Chicago's Milwaukee Avenue Location**: Strategic positioning at 3055 Milwaukee Avenue in a neighborhood historically associated with Polish-American communities
- **Cultural Preservation Role**: Commercial distribution of Polish musical traditions to diaspora communities in the United States
- **Post-War Era Foundation**: Establishment in 1950 during significant Polish immigration to the United States
- **Distinct Corporate Identity**: Maintained separation from other "Melodia" entities in music industry classification systems
- **Record Label Division**: Operated Melodia as its organizational record label division

## Body

### Founding and Corporate Structure
Melodia Record Co. was established in 1950 by founder Jan Wojewódka. The company operated as a business entity classified within the phonographic industry, specifically as a record company. As a business, it functioned as a juridical person and economic entity undertaking commercial, industrial, or professional activity, consistent with the broader definition of business organizations in the United States.

### Headquarters and Location
The company maintained its headquarters in Chicago, Illinois. Its specific address was 3055 Milwaukee Avenue, Chicago, IL 60618. This location placed it within the United States, a country located primarily in North America. Chicago's Milwaukee Avenue corridor historically served as a commercial center for the city's Polish-American community, aligning with the company's specialization in Polish music.

### Organizational Divisions
Melodia Record Co. maintained an organizational division operating as the Melodia record label. This internal structure allowed the company to manage its recorded music releases under a distinct brand identity while operating under the broader corporate entity.

### Market Specialization
The company's Wikidata description explicitly identifies it as "American record company specialized in Polish music." This specialization distinguished Melodia Record Co. within the American phonographic industry by focusing on ethnic and cultural music content rather than mainstream popular music. The company's catalog presumably catered to Polish-American communities seeking music from their cultural heritage.

### Entity Differentiation
Melodia Record Co. is explicitly differentiated from other entities using the "Melodia" name. The distinction criterion notes that the brand, trademark, band name, or organization name refers to multiple entities. This differentiation prevents confusion with other record labels or music industry organizations that may share the "Melodia" designation in global music databases.

### Music Industry Database Presence
The company appears in major music industry cataloging systems:
- **Discogs**: Listed under Label ID 477303 with the name "Melodia Record Co." (referenced as of November 12, 2020)
- **MusicBrainz**: Cataloged under Label ID 4af6c56e-d786-4f8d-94ad-d18757069131 with the name "Melodia Record Co." (referenced as of November 12, 2020)

### National Context
Melodia Record Co. operated within the United States, a federal presidential constitutional republic with the world's largest nominal GDP. The country's economic structure supported commercial enterprises including niche record companies. The United States' phonographic industry existed within a broader business ecosystem classified under the Dewey Decimal System as 338.7 and cataloged by the Library of Congress under Authority ID sh85018260. The company's operations coincided with a period of significant economic growth and cultural diversification in mid-20th century America.

### Business Classification Context
As a business entity, Melodia Record Co. operated within the framework of American commercial organizations. The broader business classification system recognizes such entities as juridical persons and economic entities with the goal of generating profit through commercial activity. The company's establishment in 1950 placed it within the post-World War II economic expansion period when specialized cultural businesses found viable markets among growing immigrant communities in major American cities.

## References

1. MusicBrainz
2. Discogs