# Melanocichla lugubris

> species of bird

**Wikidata**: [Q110257332](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110257332)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_laughingthrush)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/melanocichla-lugubris


## References

1. HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6
2. HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7
3. IOC World Bird List Version 12.1
4. IOC World Bird List Version 12.2
5. IOC World Bird List Version 13.1
6. IOC World Bird List Version 11.2
7. IOC World Bird List Version 11.1
8. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021.3
9. IUCN Red List
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. Global Biodiversity Information Facility
12. Avibase
13. IOC World Bird List Version 14.1
14. [Source](https://avesdomundo.info/todas-as-paginas/Timaliidae)
15. [Source](https://ec.europa.eu/translation/portuguese/magazine/documents/folha66_separata1_pt.pdf)
16. eBird Taxonomy v2018
17. eBird Taxonomy v2019
18. Oiseaux.net
19. The worldwide variation in avian clutch size across species and space