# Mediana de Voltoya

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1632673](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632673)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediana_de_Voltoya)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mediana-de-voltoya

## Summary

Mediana de Voltoya is a municipality located in the Province of Ávila, in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. Established as a municipality in 1842, it is situated at coordinates 40.7006° N latitude and -4.5639° W longitude. The municipality has a small population and operates under the administrative framework of Spain, with its own local government website at http://www.medianadevoltoya.es/.

## Key Facts

- **Location:** Mediana de Voltoya is situated in the Province of Ávila, which is part of the Castile and León autonomous community in Spain.
- **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain, ISO codes: ES/ESP, numeric code 724).
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.700555555556° N, Longitude -4.5638888888889° W.
- **Administrative Status:** Municipality of Spain, classified as an administrative territorial entity of Spain.
- **Inception as Municipality:** Established in 1842 (+1842-00-00T00:00:00Z).
- **Province:** Ávila (one of 50 provinces in Spain, located in Castile and León).
- **Autonomous Community:** Castile and León (one of 17 autonomous communities in Spain).
- **Website:** http://www.medianadevoltoya.es/
- **Wikipedia Title:** Mediana de Voltoya.
- **Wikidata Description:** municipality of Spain.
- **Sitelink Count:** 41 (indicating moderate visibility across Wikimedia projects).
- **Population:** Historical population figures recorded include values ranging from 100 to 119 residents across multiple measurement periods.

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area is Mediana de Voltoya?**

Mediana de Voltoya is a municipality (municipio) in Spain, which is the lowest level of administrative territorial entity in the Spanish system. Municipalities in Spain are the basic units of local government and are governed by a mayor and a municipal council. Spain has approximately 8,124 municipalities total.

**Where is Mediana de Voltoya located geographically?**

Mediana de Voltoya is located in the Province of Ávila, which is in the northwestern part of the autonomous community of Castile and León in central Spain. The municipality sits at approximately 40.7° N latitude and 4.6° W longitude, placing it in the central Iberian Peninsula region.

**When was Mediana de Voltoya established as a municipality?**

Mediana de Voltoya was established as a municipality in 1842, following the widespread reorganization of Spanish municipal boundaries during the 19th century. This period saw the formalization of many current Spanish municipalities under the provincial system established in 1833.

**What is the relationship between Mediana de Voltoya and the Province of Ávila?**

Mediana de Voltoya is one of the municipalities within the Province of Ávila. The Province of Ávila is one of the nine provinces that make up the autonomous community of Castile and León. The province is landlocked and located in the western part of central Spain, known for its medieval architecture and historical significance.

**What is Castile and León, and how is Mediana de Voltoya connected to it?**

Castile and León is the largest autonomous community in Spain by area, comprising the historical regions of Castile and León. It is one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities and is divided into nine provinces, including Ávila. Mediana de Voltoya operates under the administrative jurisdiction of Castile and León, which provides regional governance while municipalities maintain local autonomy.

## Why It Matters

Mediana de Voltoya represents the foundational unit of local governance in Spain, embodying the decentralized administrative structure that characterizes Spanish political organization. As one of the thousands of municipalities across Spain, it plays a crucial role in providing direct services to residents, maintaining local infrastructure, and preserving community identity. The municipality's existence since 1842 places it within the historical context of Spain's modern administrative evolution, which began following the provincial reforms of the 1830s and 1840s. While Mediana de Voltoya is a small community, it participates in the broader democratic and administrative systems of Spain, Castile and León, and the Province of Ávila. The municipality serves as an example of how Spain manages its territorial organization through a hierarchical system that balances regional autonomy with local governance, a model that emerged from the Spanish Constitution and the structure of autonomous communities established after the transition to democracy in the late 1970s.

## Notable For

- **Historical Municipal Status:** Established in 1842, placing it among the municipalities formed during Spain's 19th-century administrative reorganization.
- **Part of Castile and León:** Located in one of Spain's largest autonomous communities by area, which includes nine provinces and is known for its historical heritage and cultural significance.
- **Province of Ávila:** Situated in a province recognized for its medieval walled towns, Romanesque architecture, and historical significance in the context of the Spanish Reconquista.
- **Wikimedia Presence:** Having a sitelink count of 41 indicates that the municipality has sufficient notability to be referenced across multiple Wikimedia projects, reflecting its presence in encyclopedic and knowledge resources.
- **Local Governance:** Represents the grassroots level of Spanish democracy, with local administration serving residents directly through municipal services and governance.

## Body

### Geography and Location

Mediana de Voltoya is positioned in the central-western region of Spain, specifically within the Province of Ávila, which is part of the Castile and León autonomous community. The municipality's geographic coordinates are 40.700555555556° N latitude and -4.5638888888889° W longitude. This location places it in the interior of the Iberian Peninsula, in a region characterized by rolling plains, hills, and historical towns. The Province of Ávila is bordered by the provinces of Salamanca to the west, Segovia to the east, Madrid to the southeast, and others within Castile and León. The terrain in this area is part of the Castilian Central Plateau (Meseta Central), which dominates much of central Spain.

### Administrative Structure

Mediana de Voltoya functions as a municipality (municipio) within the Kingdom of Spain's administrative framework. The municipality was formally established in 1842, during the period of administrative reorganization following the Spanish provincial system established in 1833. As a Spanish municipality, it operates under the municipal government system, which typically includes a mayor (alcalde) and a municipal council (ayuntamiento). Spain's administrative divisions follow a hierarchical structure: the nation is divided into 17 autonomous communities, which are further divided into 50 provinces, and then into municipalities. Mediana de Voltoya sits at the lowest tier of this structure, providing direct governance to its residents.

### Regional Context

The municipality belongs to the Province of Ávila, one of the nine provinces comprising Castile and León. Castile and León is Spain's largest autonomous community by area, spanning approximately 94,000 square kilometers. The autonomous community is known for its rich historical heritage, medieval cities, and distinct regional identity. The Province of Ávila, where Mediana de Voltoya is located, is particularly famous for its well-preserved medieval walls, Romanesque churches, and the city of Ávila, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The province is largely rural and has experienced population decline in smaller municipalities as residents migrate to larger cities, though communities like Mediana de Voltoya continue to maintain their municipal status.

### Relationship to National Entities

Mediana de Voltoya exists within the broader context of Spanish national administration. Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España), is a sovereign state and parliamentary monarchy located primarily in Southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. The country has a population of approximately 48.6 million people and uses the euro as its currency. Spain is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, among other international organizations. The country's administrative structure includes 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and over 8,100 municipalities. Mediana de Voltoya, as a municipality, operates under the laws and administrative frameworks established at the national level while maintaining local governance autonomy.

### Population and Demographics

While specific population figures for Mediana de Voltoya are recorded in the source material as a series of values ranging from 100 to 119 across different measurement periods, these figures indicate a small, stable community typical of rural municipalities in the Spanish interior. Many municipalities in provinces like Ávila have experienced population decline or stagnation as younger generations move to larger urban centers for employment and education opportunities. However, small municipalities often retain residents who maintain agricultural activities, local businesses, and community traditions.

### Local Government and Services

As a municipality, Mediana de Voltoya provides local government services to its residents. Spanish municipalities are responsible for various local services, including urban planning, local roads, public lighting, waste management, water supply, and cultural activities. The municipal government is led by elected officials who make decisions affecting the local community. The municipality maintains a website at http://www.medianadevoltoya.es/, providing information to residents and the public about local services, events, and administrative matters.

### Historical Context

The establishment of Mediana de Voltoya as a municipality in 1842 places its origins within a significant period of Spanish administrative history. The early to mid-19th century saw the consolidation of the modern Spanish provincial and municipal system following the Napoleonic Wars and the liberal reforms of the 19th century. This period established the framework that continues to govern Spanish territorial organization today, with municipalities serving as the foundational units of local administration. The Province of Ávila itself has ancient roots, with the city of Ávila being founded in Roman times and the province maintaining its identity through various historical periods including the Muslim rule, the Reconquista, and the formation of modern Spain.

### Cultural and Historical Significance

While Mediana de Voltoya is a small municipality, it participates in the rich cultural heritage of the Province of Ávila and Castile and León. The region is known for its historical architecture, including medieval walls, cathedrals, and churches. The Province of Ávila is particularly famous for its perfectly preserved medieval walls, which surround the city of Ávila and date from the 12th century. The region has produced notable historical figures and has been the setting for significant events in Spanish history. Local communities like Mediana de Voltoya maintain traditions, festivals, and cultural practices that contribute to the broader regional identity of Castile and León.

### Connectivity and Modern Presence

Mediana de Voltoya maintains a digital presence through its official website, allowing it to communicate with residents and the public. The municipality's presence in Wikimedia projects, indicated by a sitelink count of 41, reflects its inclusion in encyclopedic knowledge bases. This digital presence is typical of modern Spanish municipalities, which increasingly use online platforms to provide information about local government, services, events, and community resources. The municipality's Wikipedia entry and Wikidata entry ensure that information about the community is accessible to those researching Spanish geography, administration, or the specific region.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. OpenStreetMap
3. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
6. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
26. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
31. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
32. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
33. GeoNames
34. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos