# Medellín

> municipality in the province of Badajoz, Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q668384](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668384)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medellín,_Spain)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/medell-n-q668384

## Summary
Medellín is a municipality located in the province of Badajoz, Spain, with an inception date of approximately 75 BC. It is part of the broader administrative and historical context of Spain, a country in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa. The municipality has a population of around 2,300 residents, as recorded in various historical and demographic datasets.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** Circa 75 BC (aligned with Roman military activity in the Iberian Peninsula).
- **Country:** Spain (part of the Kingdom of Spain).
- **Province:** Badajoz (inception: January 1, 1833).
- **Population:** 2,300 residents (recorded in historical and demographic datasets).
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 38.963039, Longitude -5.958142.
- **Image:** Featured in public domain imagery under CC0 license, attributed to Zarateman.
- **Wikidata ID:**  (hypothetical, as exact ID not provided in source material).
- **Wikipedia Title:** "Medellín, Spain" (with 45 sitelinks across language editions).
- **Aliases:** Metellinum, Medellin.
- **Website:** http://www.medellin.es/.
- **Related Entity:** Connected to Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius, an Ancient Roman consul and general, suggesting historical ties to Roman military campaigns in Hispania.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Medellín, Spain?**
The municipality has a recorded population of approximately 2,300 residents, as documented in historical and demographic datasets.

**When was Medellín founded?**
Medellín was established circa 75 BC, aligning with known Roman military activity in the Iberian Peninsula during the late Roman Republic.

**What province is Medellín located in?**
Medellín is part of the province of Badajoz, which was established on January 1, 1833.

**What are the coordinates of Medellín?**
The municipality is located at latitude 38.963039 and longitude -5.958142.

**What is the significance of Medellín in relation to Roman history?**
Medellín is connected to Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius, a Roman consul and general, indicating its historical association with Roman military campaigns in Hispania during the Sertorian War period.

## Why It Matters
Medellín holds historical significance as a municipality with roots dating back to the late Roman Republic, circa 75 BC. Its existence aligns with Roman military activity in the Iberian Peninsula, particularly during the Sertorian War, when Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius served as a consul and general. The municipality's connection to this period underscores its role in the broader historical narrative of Spain, which includes territories in both Europe and Africa. Additionally, Medellín's inclusion in modern bibliographic and historical databases, such as Wikidata and Wikipedia, demonstrates its enduring relevance in scholarly and cultural contexts. The municipality's public domain imagery and website further highlight its accessibility and historical documentation, making it a notable entity within the administrative and historical framework of Spain.

## Notable For
- **Historical Ties:** Connected to Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius, a Roman consul and general, indicating its association with Roman military campaigns in Hispania.
- **Administrative Significance:** Part of the province of Badajoz, established in 1833, reflecting its role in Spain's administrative divisions.
- **Geographical Coordinates:** Located at latitude 38.963039 and longitude -5.958142, providing precise geographical identification.
- **Public Domain Imagery:** Featured in public domain imagery under CC0 license, attributed to Zarateman, showcasing its historical documentation.
- **Wikidata and Wikipedia Presence:** Included in Wikidata and Wikipedia with 45 sitelinks, demonstrating its scholarly and cultural relevance.
- **Website Accessibility:** Hosts a website (http://www.medellin.es/) for public access to municipal information.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Medellín is situated in the province of Badajoz, Spain, with precise coordinates at latitude 38.963039 and longitude -5.958142. The municipality is part of the broader administrative and historical context of Spain, which includes territories in both Europe and Africa. Its geographical placement aligns with known Roman military activity in the Iberian Peninsula during the late Roman Republic.

### Historical Context
Medellín was established circa 75 BC, coinciding with Roman military campaigns in Hispania. This period is associated with Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius, a Roman consul and general, who served as a leader of the Optimates during the Sertorian War. The municipality's inception reflects its historical ties to Roman political and military influence in the region.

### Administrative and Political Structure
Medellín is part of the province of Badajoz, which was established on January 1, 1833. The municipality is classified as an administrative territorial entity of Spain, contributing to the country's administrative divisions. Its inclusion in modern bibliographic and historical databases, such as Wikidata and Wikipedia, underscores its significance in scholarly and cultural contexts.

### Demographics and Society
The municipality has a recorded population of approximately 2,300 residents, as documented in historical and demographic datasets. This figure reflects the community's size and historical documentation, contributing to its broader societal context within Spain.

### Cultural and Historical Documentation
Medellín is featured in public domain imagery under CC0 license, attributed to Zarateman. This imagery provides visual documentation of the municipality, contributing to its cultural and historical narrative. The municipality's inclusion in Wikidata and Wikipedia with 45 sitelinks further highlights its scholarly and cultural relevance.

### Digital Presence and Accessibility
Medellín hosts a website (http://www.medellin.es/) for public access to municipal information. This digital presence enhances the municipality's accessibility and engagement with its community, reflecting its commitment to transparency and public service.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. [Source](https://books.google.com/books?id=ufkFEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT1312#v=onepage&q&f=false)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Register of Local Entities
5. OpenStreetMap
6. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
7. Iberpix
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
27. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
28. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
29. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
34. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
35. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
36. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
37. GeoNames
38. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
39. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File