# Maxim Litvinov

> Soviet diplomat and foreign minister (1876–1951)

**Wikidata**: [Q310100](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310100)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxim_Litvinov)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/maxim-litvinov

## Summary
Maxim Litvinov was a Soviet diplomat and foreign minister (1876–1951) who served as the head of Soviet foreign policy during critical periods, including World War II. He received prestigious awards such as the Order of Lenin and the Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945," reflecting his significant contributions to Soviet diplomacy and state leadership.

## Biography
- Born: 1876
- Nationality: Soviet Union
- Education: Not specified
- Known for: Leading Soviet foreign policy during World War II and post-war diplomacy
- Employer(s): Soviet Union, Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union
- Field(s): Diplomacy, international relations

## Contributions
Maxim Litvinov served as the foreign minister of the Soviet Union, overseeing key diplomatic efforts during World War II and the early Cold War. He was awarded the Order of Lenin and the Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" for his service. His tenure reflected the Soviet Union's role in global diplomacy during this period.

## FAQs
**What were Maxim Litvinov's major achievements?**
Maxim Litvinov was awarded the Order of Lenin and the Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" for his contributions to Soviet foreign policy. He served as foreign minister during critical periods of the Soviet Union's history.

**Where did Maxim Litvinov work?**
Maxim Litvinov worked for the Soviet Union, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union. His roles were central to Soviet foreign policy.

**What awards did Maxim Litvinov receive?**
Maxim Litvinov received the Order of Lenin, the Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945," and the Order of the Red Banner of Labour for his service to the Soviet Union.

## Why They Matter
Maxim Litvinov played a crucial role in shaping Soviet foreign policy during World War II and the early Cold War. His leadership and awards reflect the Soviet Union's commitment to diplomacy and international relations. His work influenced global geopolitics and set the stage for post-war Soviet diplomacy.

## Notable For
- Served as foreign minister of the Soviet Union
- Awarded the Order of Lenin and the Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
- Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Maxim Litvinov was born in 1876. His early life and education are not specified in the provided source material.

### Career and Diplomatic Service
Maxim Litvinov served as the foreign minister of the Soviet Union, a role that involved overseeing Soviet foreign policy during critical periods. He was a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union, reflecting his central role in Soviet governance.

### Awards and Recognition
Maxim Litvinov received several prestigious awards, including:
- **Order of Lenin** (1930–1991) — the highest decoration awarded by the Soviet Union
- **Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"** (1945) — a civilian labour award of the Soviet Union
- **Order of the Red Banner of Labour** (1928) — an order of the Soviet Union

### Influence and Legacy
Maxim Litvinov's contributions to Soviet foreign policy and his receipt of these awards highlight his significant impact on the Soviet Union during World War II and the early Cold War. His work influenced global diplomacy and set the stage for post-war Soviet international relations.

## References

1. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
2. BnF authorities
3. The Peerage
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. CiNii Research
7. SNAC
8. Find a Grave
9. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
10. Munzinger Personen
11. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
12. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
13. nobelprize.org
14. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12263468g)
15. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
16. Enciclopedia Treccani
17. [Source](http://purl.org/pressemappe20/beaconlist/pe)
18. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
19. Catalogo of the National Library of India