# Matvei Blanter

> Soviet composer of Jewish origin (1903-1990)

**Wikidata**: [Q928993](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q928993)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matvey_Blanter)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/matvei-blanter

## Summary
Matvei Blanter was a Soviet composer of Jewish origin, active from 1920 until his death in 1990. He is best known for composing the 1938 song "Katyusha" and received the highest civil honors of the Soviet Union, including the title Hero of Socialist Labour.

## Biography
- **Born:** January 28, 1903
- **Died:** September 27, 1990
- **Nationality:** Soviet Union
- **Education:** Educated at Q16669119
- **Known for:** Composing the song "Katyusha" (1938)
- **Employer(s):** Union of Soviet Composers (Member)
- **Field(s):** Composer, Film score composer

## Contributions
Matvei Blanter's primary contribution to music was the composition of "Katyusha" in 1938, a Soviet song that became a significant cultural artifact. His career as a composer began in 1920. In addition to songwriting, he worked as a film score composer, contributing to the musical landscape of the Soviet Union across several decades.

## FAQs
**What awards did Matvei Blanter receive?**
Blanter received numerous Soviet awards, including the Stalin Prize, Hero of Socialist Labour, People's Artist of the USSR, and the Order of Lenin. He also received commemorative medals for the Great Patriotic War and the 100th Anniversary of Lenin's birth.

**What is Matvei Blanter's most famous work?**
His most notable work is the song "Katyusha," composed in 1938.

**When was Matvei Blanter active?**
His work period began in 1920 and spanned through his life until 1990.

## Why They Matter
Matvei Blanter holds a significant place in Soviet cultural history, exemplified by his reception of the Hero of Socialist Labour title and the Stalin Prize. As a member of the Union of Soviet Composers, he helped shape the musical identity of the era. His song "Katyusha" remains one of the most recognizable Soviet compositions, demonstrating his lasting impact on Russian and Eastern European musical heritage.

## Notable For
- Composer of the 1938 song "Katyusha"
- Recipient of the Stalin Prize
- Hero of Socialist Labour
- People's Artist of the USSR
- Recipient of the Order of Lenin
- Member of the Union of Soviet Composers
- Recipient of the Order of the Badge of Honour
- People's Artist of the RSFSR
- Honored Art Worker of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Matvei Isaakovich Blanter was born on January 28, 1903. He was of Jewish origin and a citizen of the Soviet Union. His educational background includes studies at Q16669119.

### Career
Blanter began his professional work period in 1920. He pursued occupations as a composer and a film score composer. Throughout his career, he maintained membership in the Union of Soviet Composers, an organization established in 1932 within the Soviet Union.

### Notable Works
Blanter's most widely recognized work is "Katyusha," a song created in 1938. This composition stands out as a major entry in his portfolio of music.

### Awards and Recognition
Throughout his life, Blanter received extensive recognition from the Soviet state. He was named a Hero of Socialist Labour and a People's Artist of the USSR. His awards include the Stalin Prize and the Order of Lenin, the highest decoration awarded by the Soviet Union. Additionally, he received the Order of the Badge of Honour.

He was granted the titles of People's Artist of the RSFSR and Honored Art Worker of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. His service was further recognized with the Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945."

Blanter also received several jubilee and commemorative medals:
- Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin"
- Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
- Jubilee Medal "Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
- Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow"

### Death
Matvei Blanter passed away on September 27, 1990.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. International Standard Name Identifier
4. MusicBrainz
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. IMDb
7. Musicalics
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Discogs
10. Israeli Music Collection
11. [Regional Database of the Central Bohemian Research Library in Kladno](https://ipac.svkkl.cz/arl-kl/cs/detail-kl_us_auth-p0101796-Blanter-Matvej-Isaakovic-19031990)