# Massimo Vignelli

> Italian designer (1931-2014)

**Wikidata**: [Q2317903](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2317903)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massimo_Vignelli)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/massimo-vignelli


## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. San Francisco Museum of Modern Art online collection
3. [Archivio Grafica Italiana](https://www.archiviograficaitaliana.com/designers/7/massimovignelli)
4. [Source](https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/28/business/massimo-vignelli-a-modernist-graphic-designer-dies-at-83.html)
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. BnF authorities
7. KulturNav. 2016
8. Museum of Modern Art online collection
9. The Fine Art Archive
10. [Source](http://www.archiviograficaitaliana.com/designers/7/massimovignelli)
11. British Museum Collection
12. [Source](https://www.thersa.org/about/royal-designers-for-industry/past-royal-designers-for-industry)
13. International Standard Name Identifier
14. IMDb
15. SNAC
16. [Geographicus Rare Antique Maps biographical dictionary of cartographers](https://www.geographicus.com/P/RareMaps/vignellimassimo)
17. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
18. [Source](https://www.rit.edu/vignellicenter/sites/rit.edu.vignellicenter/files/documents/The%20Vignelli%20Canon.pdf)
19. artist list of the National Museum of Sweden. 2016
20. [Source](https://designisonefilm.com/)
21. [Source](https://hedendaagsesieraden.nl/2021/12/08/ring-redux/)
22. Quora
23. archINFORM
24. The Movie Database
25. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
26. [schaal](https://www.stedelijk.nl/nl/collectie/95056-massimo-vignelli-schaal)
27. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File