# Marzabotto

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q94936](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94936)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marzabotto)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marzabotto

## Summary
Marzabotto is an Italian comune located in the Metropolitan City of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. It is part of the broader administrative region of Emilia-Romagna, which was previously the Province of Bologna. The comune has a population of approximately 6,800 residents and is known for its historical significance, including the Marzabotto massacre during World War II.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Metropolitan City of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
- **Population**: Approximately 6,800 residents (as of recent data).
- **Historical Significance**: Site of the Marzabotto massacre, a notable World War II war crime.
- **Administrative History**: Originally part of the Province of Bologna, which was replaced by the Metropolitan City of Bologna in 2015.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 44.333333, Longitude 11.2.
- **Website**: [Official comune website](https://www.comune.marzabotto.bo.it/).
- **Related Settlements**: Includes villages such as Medelana, Panico, and Pioppe di Salvaro.
- **Infrastructure**: Features the Marzabotto railway station, serving as a key transport hub.
- **Historical Events**: Associated with the Marzabotto massacre, a significant event during World War II.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Marzabotto?**
Marzabotto has a population of around 6,800 residents, as recorded in recent data. The exact number may vary slightly depending on the source.

**Where is Marzabotto located?**
Marzabotto is situated in the Metropolitan City of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. It was previously part of the Province of Bologna before the administrative restructuring in 2015.

**What is the significance of the Marzabotto massacre?**
The Marzabotto massacre was a World War II war crime that occurred in the comune. It is a notable historical event associated with the region.

**What are the main villages within Marzabotto?**
Marzabotto includes several villages, such as Medelana, Panico, and Pioppe di Salvaro, which are part of its municipal territory.

**How can I visit Marzabotto?**
Visitors can explore Marzabotto by accessing its official website for local information and visiting the Marzabotto railway station for transportation.

## Why It Matters
Marzabotto holds historical significance as the site of the Marzabotto massacre, a tragic event during World War II that has left a lasting impact on the region. The comune’s administrative history, transitioning from the Province of Bologna to the Metropolitan City of Bologna, reflects broader changes in Italian local governance. Its infrastructure, including the Marzabotto railway station, supports regional connectivity and economic activity. The presence of nearby settlements like Medelana and Panico adds to the comune’s cultural and geographical diversity. Understanding Marzabotto provides insight into both its historical events and its role within the broader administrative and transport networks of Emilia-Romagna.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Site of the Marzabotto massacre, a key event in World War II history.
- **Administrative Transition**: Part of the restructuring from the Province of Bologna to the Metropolitan City of Bologna in 2015.
- **Transport Hub**: Home to the Marzabotto railway station, facilitating regional travel and commerce.
- **Village Diversity**: Includes notable settlements such as Medelana, Panico, and Pioppe di Salvaro.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Reflects the broader cultural and historical context of Emilia-Romagna.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Marzabotto is situated in the Metropolitan City of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, with coordinates at latitude 44.333333 and longitude 11.2. The comune is part of a region that was previously the Province of Bologna, which was replaced by the Metropolitan City of Bologna on January 1, 2015. This administrative change reflects broader reforms in Italian local governance.

### Population and Demographics
As of recent data, Marzabotto has a population of approximately 6,800 residents. The exact number may vary slightly depending on the source, but it remains a small but significant community within the broader region.

### Historical Significance
Marzabotto is notable for its association with the Marzabotto massacre, a World War II war crime that occurred in the comune. This event is a key part of the region’s historical narrative and has been documented in historical records.

### Infrastructure and Transport
The comune features the Marzabotto railway station, which serves as a critical transport hub for regional travel and commerce. The station supports the broader infrastructure of Emilia-Romagna, facilitating connectivity and economic activity.

### Related Settlements
Marzabotto includes several villages and settlements, such as Medelana, Panico, and Pioppe di Salvaro. These settlements contribute to the comune’s cultural and geographical diversity, adding to its overall character.

### Administrative History
The administrative history of Marzabotto reflects the broader changes in Italian local governance. The comune was originally part of the Province of Bologna, which was replaced by the Metropolitan City of Bologna in 2015. This transition is part of a larger reform aimed at improving local administration and governance.

### Cultural and Historical Context
Marzabotto’s cultural and historical context is shaped by its association with the Marzabotto massacre and its role within the broader administrative and transport networks of Emilia-Romagna. The comune’s history and infrastructure contribute to its unique identity and significance.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
12. museum-digital