# Mary of Lorraine

> Scottish Queen consort; (1515-1560)

**Wikidata**: [Q229846](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229846)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_of_Guise)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-of-lorraine

## Summary
Mary of Lorraine (1515–1560) was a Scottish queen consort as the wife of King James V of Scotland. She played a significant role in Scottish politics during a turbulent period, including the Protestant Reformation and the French Wars of Religion. Her marriage to James V and her subsequent role as regent during the minority of her son, James VI, shaped Scotland's political and religious landscape.

## Biography
- **Born**: 1515 (exact location not specified)
- **Nationality**: French (by birth), Scottish (by marriage)
- **Education**: Not detailed in source material
- **Known for**: Queen consort of Scotland, political influence during the Protestant Reformation
- **Employer(s)**: Kingdom of Scotland
- **Field(s)**: Politics, royal diplomacy

## Contributions
Mary of Lorraine's contributions include:
- **Political Influence**: As queen consort, she navigated the complex political landscape of 16th-century Scotland, including the Protestant Reformation and the French Wars of Religion.
- **Regency Role**: She acted as regent during the minority of her son, James VI, ensuring the stability of the kingdom.
- **Diplomatic Engagement**: Her marriage to James V strengthened Scotland's ties with France, though this alliance later became a source of conflict.

## FAQs
**What was Mary of Lorraine's role in Scottish politics?**
Mary of Lorraine served as queen consort to King James V of Scotland and later acted as regent during the minority of her son, James VI. She played a crucial role in shaping Scotland's political and religious policies during a turbulent period.

**Where did Mary of Lorraine work?**
Mary of Lorraine worked primarily in the political and diplomatic spheres of the Kingdom of Scotland, serving as queen consort and later as regent.

**What was Mary of Lorraine's nationality?**
Mary of Lorraine was born in France and became a Scottish queen consort through her marriage to King James V.

**What was Mary of Lorraine known for?**
Mary of Lorraine is known for her political influence in Scotland, her role in the Protestant Reformation, and her diplomatic engagement during the French Wars of Religion.

## Why They Matter
Mary of Lorraine's influence on Scottish politics and religion was significant. Her marriage to James V and her regency during the minority of James VI shaped the course of Scotland's political and religious history. Her actions during the Protestant Reformation and the French Wars of Religion left a lasting impact on the kingdom. Without her, Scotland's political and religious landscape might have developed differently, particularly in terms of its relationship with France and the progression of the Reformation.

## Notable For
- **Queen Consort of Scotland**: Married to King James V, she played a key role in Scottish politics.
- **Regent of Scotland**: She acted as regent during the minority of her son, James VI.
- **Political Influence**: Her actions shaped Scotland's religious and political policies during the Protestant Reformation.
- **Diplomatic Engagement**: Her marriage strengthened Scotland's ties with France, though this later became a source of conflict.

## Body
### Early Life
Mary of Lorraine was born in 1515 in France. Little is known about her early life, but she became a queen consort through her marriage to King James V of Scotland in 1538. This union was part of a broader political alliance between France and Scotland.

### Marriage and Political Role
Mary of Lorraine's marriage to James V was a strategic political move that strengthened the alliance between France and Scotland. As queen consort, she played a significant role in Scottish politics, particularly during the Protestant Reformation. Her influence was evident in the religious policies of the time, which aimed to reform the Church of Scotland.

### Regency and Influence
After the death of King James V in 1542, Mary of Lorraine became the regent for her son, James VI. During this period, she continued to influence Scottish politics, ensuring the stability of the kingdom. Her regency was marked by political and religious tensions, including the Protestant Reformation and the French Wars of Religion.

### Later Life and Legacy
Mary of Lorraine died in 1560, leaving a lasting legacy in Scottish history. Her role as queen consort and regent shaped the political and religious landscape of Scotland. Her actions during the Protestant Reformation and the French Wars of Religion were significant, and her influence continued to be felt long after her death. Mary of Lorraine's contributions to Scottish politics and religion remain a notable part of the kingdom's history.

## References

1. [Source](http://genealogy.euweb.cz/lorraine/lorraine6.html)
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Catalog of the German National Library
5. Source
6. The Peerage
7. International Standard Name Identifier
8. BnF authorities
9. Virtual International Authority File
10. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q164301)
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. IdRef
13. BBC Things
14. CERL Thesaurus
15. Sejm-Wielki.pl