# Mary in Islam

> a virgin and mother of Jesus in Islam

**Wikidata**: [Q1478857](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478857)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_in_Islam)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-in-islam

## Summary

Mary in Islam was born in Nazareth. Her father was Imran[1]. She is the mother of Jesus in Islam[1].

## Summary
Mary in Islam is revered as the virgin mother of Jesus and a righteous figure in Islamic tradition. She is prominently featured in the Quran, particularly in the 19th chapter named *Maryam*, which details her piety and divine role. Her significance underscores Islamic teachings on monotheism and moral excellence.

## Biography
- **Born**: [No specific date or place provided]  
- **Nationality**: [Not specified]  
- **Education**: [No information available]  
- **Known for**: Being the virgin mother of Jesus, a miracle of God, and a model of devotion in Islam.  
- **Employer(s)**: [Not applicable]  
- **Field(s)**: [Theological and religious significance]  

## Contributions
- **Quranic Chapter**: The 19th chapter of the Quran, *Sūrat Maryam* (Mary), narrates her life and the miraculous birth of Jesus.  
- **Mosque Dedication**: The *Mary, Mother of Jesus Mosque* in Abu Dhabi, established in 1989, honors her interfaith significance.  
- **Theological Titles**: Recognized by honorifics such as *al-Bathul* (the Chaste), *al-Abidah* (the Devout), and *at-Thahirah* (the Pure).  

## FAQs
- **Q: What is Mary’s role in Islam?**  
  A: Mary is upheld as a symbol of piety, obedience to God, and a recipient of divine miracles, including the virgin birth of Jesus.  

- **Q: Is Mary mentioned in the Quran?**  
  A: Yes, she is the only woman explicitly named in the Quran and is the subject of its 19th chapter, *Maryam*.  

- **Q: Why is there a mosque named after Mary in Abu Dhabi?**  
  A: The mosque, inaugurated in 1989, reflects Islamic reverence for Mary and serves as a bridge for interfaith dialogue.  

- **Q: How does Islam view Mary’s virginity?**  
  A: Her virginity is affirmed as a divine miracle, emphasizing God’s power and Jesus’ prophetic mission.  

## Why They Matter
Mary’s narrative in Islam reinforces core theological principles, including divine omnipotence and the importance of submission to God’s will. Her story has shaped Islamic devotion, inspired artistic and literary works, and fostered interfaith connections. Without her example, Islamic teachings on prophetic miracles and feminine piety would lack a central figure, diminishing the tradition’s narrative richness.

## Notable For
- **Quranic Chapter**: The only woman to have a chapter of the Quran named after her.  
- **Interfaith Landmark**: A mosque in Abu Dhabi bears her name, symbolizing shared reverence among Muslims and Christians.  
- **Divine Titles**: Honored with epithets such as *al-Bathul* (the Chaste) and *at-Thahirah* (the Pure).  
- **Righteous Status**: Considered one of the "best of women" in Islamic tradition, alongside Asiya and Khadijah.  

## Body

### Quranic Narrative
Mary’s story is detailed in the Quran, particularly in *Sūrat Maryam* (Chapter 19). Born into a devout family, her mother dedicated her to God’s service in the Gihon Spring area. The Quran recounts the annunciation by the angel Gabriel, her isolation during Jesus’ birth, and the miracle of the date palm providing sustenance. These narratives affirm her chastity and faith.

### Theological Significance
Islam emphasizes Mary’s virginity as a miracle (*muʿjiza*) proving God’s power, distinct from Christian doctrines of original sin. Her role as Jesus’ mother underscores his prophetic status in Islam, rejecting divine incarnation. Scholars like Ibn Kathir elaborate on her life in *tafsīr* (Quranic exegesis), highlighting her as a model of trust in God.

### Legacy and Veneration
- **Artistic Depictions**: Illustrated in Persian miniatures (e.g., *Persian miniature of Jesus and Mary.jpg*) and calligraphic art (*Maryam calligraphy.png*).  
- **Interfaith Symbolism**: The Abu Dhabi mosque, established in 1989, reflects her unifying role and is noted in academic works under the Library of Congress authority ID *sh85081715*.  
- **Scholarly Study**: Analyzed in academic contexts (e.g., BP133.7.M35) and identified via unique identifiers like *Q7343405* (Wikidata).  

### Cultural Impact
Mary’s titles, such as *al-Abidah* (the Devout), are invoked in supplications and poetry. Her narrative has influenced Sufi traditions, where she embodies spiritual purification. The absence of a nativity-centric holiday in Islam contrasts with Christian practices, underscoring differing theological emphases while maintaining reverence for her sanctity.

## References

1. Source
2. [Source](https://github.com/JohnMarkOckerbloom/ftl/blob/master/data/wikimap)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](http://www.orientalstudies.ru/rus/images/pdf/islam/d_islam_1991_305_piotrovsky.pdf)
5. [Source](http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1875-3922_q3_EQCOM_00113)
6. Spanish
7. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File