# Marudo > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q42380](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42380) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marudo) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marudo ## Summary Marudo is a comune (municipality) located in the Province of Lodi within the Lombardy region of Italy. It is a distinct administrative entity in southern Europe characterized by a population of approximately 1,700 to 1,764 residents and specific geographic coordinates of 45.2539° N, 9.3783° E. As part of the Italian Republic, it operates under the national framework of Italy while maintaining its own local governance structure. ## Key Facts * **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy). * **Location:** Province of Lodi, Lombardy region, Italy. * **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic), a sovereign state in Southern Europe. * **Coordinates:** Latitude 45.253888888889, Longitude 9.3783333333333. * **Population:** Recorded figures include 1,707, 1,720, and 1,764 residents. * **Official Website:** http://www.comune.marudo.lo.it/ * **Wikipedia Title:** Marudo. * **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune. * **Sitelink Count:** 51 language versions available on Wikipedia. * **Parent Administrative Division:** Province of Lodi (situated in the Lombardy region). * **National Context:** Italy was established as a republic on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy proclaimed on March 17, 1861. * **Capital of Country:** Rome (since June 2, 1946). * **Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002; previously the Italian Lira. * **Official Language:** Italian. * **Time Zone:** UTC+01:00 (Standard), UTC+02:00 (Daylight Saving). * **Electrical Standards:** 230V at 50Hz; plug types include Europlug and Type L. * **Emergency Numbers:** 112 (General), 113 (Police), 115 (Fire), 118 (Medical). * **International Codes:** ISO 3166-1 alpha-2: IT; alpha-3: ITA; Numeric: 380; Top-level domain: .it. * **Driving Side:** Right (Railway traffic operates on the left). * **Patron Saints of Italy:** Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. * **National Anthem:** "Il Canto degli Italiani". * **Head of State (Italy):** Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015). * **Head of Government (Italy):** Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). * **Area of Italy:** 302,068 square kilometers. * **Population of Italy:** 58,850,717 (as of 2023). * **GDP of Italy (Nominal):** $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). * **Human Development Index (Italy):** 0.895 (2021). * **Life Expectancy (Italy):** 83 years (2022). * **Unemployment Rate (Italy):** 8.1% (2022). * **Borders of Italy:** France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City. * **Member Organizations (Italy):** United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1949), European Union (since 1957), G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area. * **Highest Point (Italy):** Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters). * **Lowest Point (Italy):** Contane (-3.44 meters). * **Administrative Regions (Italy):** 20 regions including Lombardy, Piedmont, Veneto, Tuscany, Sicily, and others. * **Wikidata Item ID:** Q38 (for Italy). * **Freebase ID:** /m/03rjj (for Italy). * **OpenStreetMap Relation ID:** 365331 (for Italy). ## FAQs **What is the administrative classification of Marudo?** Marudo is classified as a "comune," which represents a municipal division within the Italian state. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Lodi, which is part of the larger Lombardy region in northern Italy. **Where is Marudo located geographically?** The municipality is situated at latitude 45.253888888889 and longitude 9.3783333333333 within the Province of Lodi. This places it in the Lombardy region of Italy, a country located in Southern Europe known for its boot-shaped geography. **What is the population size of Marudo?** Recent data indicates the population of Marudo fluctuates slightly, with recorded figures of 1,707, 1,720, and 1,764 residents. These figures represent the local demographic within the broader context of Italy's total population of over 58 million. **How can one access official information about Marudo?** Official information and services for the municipality are accessible through its dedicated website at http://www.comune.marudo.lo.it/. Additionally, the entity has a presence on Wikipedia under the title "Marudo" with content available in 51 different languages. **What is the broader political context of Marudo's location?** Marudo exists within the Italian Republic, a parliamentary republic established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. The country is a founding member of the European Union and utilizes the Euro as its currency, with Rome serving as the national capital. ## Why It Matters Marudo serves as a fundamental unit of local governance within the Italian administrative system, contributing to the decentralized management of the Lombardy region. As a comune, it represents the grassroots level of the Italian state, implementing national policies while addressing specific local needs of its approximately 1,700 residents. Its existence highlights the intricate structure of Italy's 20 regions and numerous provinces, which collectively manage a nation of over 58 million people. The municipality's data, including precise coordinates and population statistics, is essential for national planning, resource allocation, and statistical analysis within the European Union framework. Furthermore, Marudo's integration into the digital ecosystem, evidenced by its Wikipedia presence and official web portal, reflects the modernization of Italian local administration and its connectivity to global information networks. ## Notable For * **Administrative Status:** Recognized specifically as an Italian comune within the Province of Lodi. * **Geographic Precision:** Defined by exact coordinates of 45.253888888889° N and 9.3783333333333° E. * **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official website at http://www.comune.marudo.lo.it/ and a Wikipedia entry with 51 language sitelinks. * **Demographic Data:** Documented population figures ranging between 1,707 and 1,764 residents. * **Regional Integration:** Part of the Lombardy region, a key economic and cultural hub in Northern Italy. * **National Affiliation:** A constituent part of the Italian Republic, a G7 and EU founding member. * **Cultural Context:** Located in a country with the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally. * **Historical Continuity:** Situated in a nation that transitioned from the Kingdom of Italy (1861) to the Republic (1946). ## Body ### Geographic and Administrative Positioning Marudo is a specific municipal entity located in the Province of Lodi, which is one of the administrative divisions within the Lombardy region of Italy. The municipality is geographically pinpointed at latitude 45.253888888889 and longitude 9.3783333333333. As a "comune," it represents the lowest level of administrative division in Italy, sitting below the province and region levels. The Province of Lodi itself is part of the broader Lombardy region, one of the 20 administrative regions of Italy that also include Piedmont, Veneto, Tuscany, Sicily, and others. Italy, the sovereign state containing Marudo, covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers and is characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped peninsula extending into the Mediterranean Sea. The country shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and completely enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City. ### Demographics and Population Data The population of Marudo is recorded with specific variations, showing figures of 1,707, 1,720, and 1,764 residents in available datasets. These numbers reflect the small-scale nature of the comune compared to the national population of Italy, which stood at 58,850,717 as of 2023. The national demographic profile indicates a population slightly more female than male, with 30,198,875 females and 28,741,550 males recorded in 2022. Italy's total fertility rate is 1.2 children per woman (2020), and the life expectancy is 83 years (2022), indicating an aging demographic trend that also affects smaller municipalities like Marudo. The urban population of Italy is 42,234,940, while the rural population is 16,705,485, suggesting Marudo may fall into the rural or semi-urban category depending on specific local definitions. ### National Context: Italy's Political and Historical Framework Marudo operates under the legal and political framework of the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana). The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum that ended the monarchy, while the Kingdom of Italy was originally proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The capital of Italy is Rome, which has held this status since June 2, 1946, having previously been Florence (1865–1871) and Turin (1861–1865). The head of state is the President, currently Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is the Prime Minister, currently Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). The country functions as a unitary state with a parliamentary republic structure, where legislative power is vested in the Italian Parliament. The main regulatory text is the Constitution of Italy. ### Economic and Infrastructure Standards As part of Italy, Marudo utilizes the Euro (€) as its currency, which was fully adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The national economy is a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The VAT rate in Italy is 22%, and the median income is $20,085. The unemployment rate was recorded at 8.1% in 2022. Infrastructure standards in the region align with national specifications: the electrical system operates at 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, using Europlug and Type L connectors. Driving is on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. Emergency services are accessed via 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). The country uses the Gregorian calendar, and the telephone country code is +39. ### Cultural and Linguistic Landscape The official language of the region and the nation is Italian, with the country's native label being "Repubblica Italiana" or "Italia." However, Italy recognizes numerous regional and minority languages, including Lombard, which is likely spoken in the Lombardy region where Marudo is located. Other recognized languages include Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, and various dialects such as Neapolitan and Sicilian. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints of Italy are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, the Anniversary of the Liberation of Italy, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. The national motto for tourism is "Made in Italy." ### International Relations and Memberships Italy, and by extension Marudo, is a member of numerous international organizations, including the United Nations (since 1955), the Council of Europe (since 1949), NATO (since 1949), the European Union (since 1957), the G7 (since 1977), and the G20. It is also a member of the Schengen Area (since 1997), the OECD (since 1962), the World Trade Organization (since 1995), the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank. Italy is a founder member of Interpol (since 1923) and the Universal Postal Union (since 1875). The country maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of nations across all continents, including major powers like the United States, China, and Russia, as well as neighbors like France and Switzerland. ### Digital Presence and Identification Marudo has a digital footprint through its official website at http://www.comune.marudo.lo.it/ and a Wikipedia article titled "Marudo" with 51 language sitelinks. The entity is identified in Wikidata as an "Italian comune" and is linked to the broader Italian entity. Italy itself has a significant online presence, with a subreddit named "italy" established on July 25, 2008, and a Wikipedia article in over 300 languages. The country's top-level internet domain is .it, and its OpenStreetMap relation ID is 365331. Various digital identifiers exist for Italy, including the Freebase ID /m/03rjj, the MusicBrainz area ID c6500277-9a3d-349b-bf30-41afdbf42add, and the IMDb keyword "italy". The country code for aircraft registration is "I", and the license plate code is also "I". The UIC numerical country code is 83, and the alphabetical code is "I". The GS1 country code range is 800-839. The maritime identification digits are 247. The mobile country code is 222. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. GeoNames 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)