# Martellago

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q46761](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46761)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martellago)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/martellago

## Summary
Martellago is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Veneto region, within the Metropolitan City of Venice. It is a small but historically significant administrative division in northeastern Italy, known for its local settlements and ties to the broader Venetian area.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in the Metropolitan City of Venice, part of the Veneto region in northeastern Italy.
- **Administrative Status**: A *comune* (municipality) of Italy, governed under Italian municipal law.
- **Population**: Approximately 21,480 to 21,502 residents (varies by source).
- **Coordinates**: 45.546666666667° N, 12.1575° E.
- **Website**: Official municipal site at [http://www.comune.martellago.ve.it](http://www.comune.martellago.ve.it).
- **Historical Context**: Originally part of the Province of Venice (established December 23, 1866) before transitioning to the Metropolitan City of Venice (June 1, 2015).
- **Settlements**: Includes smaller localities such as Maerne, Moglianese, Ca' Busatti II, and Ca' Nove.
- **Wikidata Presence**: Listed with 51 sitelinks and described as an "Italian comune."

## FAQs
**What is a *comune* in Italy?**
A *comune* is the smallest administrative division in Italy, similar to a municipality or township, responsible for local governance, public services, and urban planning.

**Where is Martellago located?**
Martellago is in the Veneto region, within the Metropolitan City of Venice, approximately 15 km northwest of Venice itself.

**What are the nearby settlements in Martellago?**
Key localities include Maerne, Moglianese, Ca' Busatti II, and Ca' Nove, each a small human settlement within the municipality.

**How has Martellago’s administrative status changed?**
It was originally part of the Province of Venice (1866–2015) before becoming part of the Metropolitan City of Venice, a restructuring aimed at improving regional governance.

**What is the population of Martellago?**
Population estimates range from 21,108 to 21,502, reflecting minor fluctuations in census data.

## Why It Matters
Martellago represents the decentralized governance structure of Italy, where *comuni* like it form the backbone of local administration, public services, and community identity. Its location in the Metropolitan City of Venice ties it to one of Italy’s most historically and economically significant regions, contributing to the broader cultural and logistical network of northeastern Italy. As a *comune*, it ensures localized decision-making, preserving regional traditions while participating in Italy’s modern administrative framework.

## Notable For
- **Local Governance**: Exemplifies Italy’s municipal system, balancing autonomy with regional coordination.
- **Proximity to Venice**: Strategically located near Venice, benefiting from its economic and cultural influence.
- **Historical Transition**: Reflects Italy’s evolving administrative divisions, from provinces to metropolitan cities.
- **Small Settlements**: Home to distinct localities like Maerne and Moglianese, each with unique local identities.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Martellago is situated in the Veneto region of northeastern Italy, within the Metropolitan City of Venice. Its coordinates are 45.546666666667° N latitude and 12.1575° E longitude, placing it approximately 15 kilometers northwest of Venice. The municipality encompasses several smaller settlements, including Maerne, Moglianese, Ca' Busatti II, and Ca' Nove, each contributing to the local cultural and administrative landscape.

### Administrative History
Martellago was historically part of the Province of Venice, established on December 23, 1866, following Italy’s unification. In 2015, Italy restructured several provinces into metropolitan cities, and Martellago became part of the Metropolitan City of Venice on June 1, 2015. This transition aimed to streamline governance and enhance regional cooperation, particularly in areas like transportation, economic development, and public services.

### Population and Demographics
The municipality’s population ranges between 21,108 and 21,502 residents, based on available data. As a *comune*, it manages local services such as education, waste management, and infrastructure, tailored to its population’s needs. The demographic profile aligns with broader trends in Veneto, characterized by a mix of urban and rural lifestyles.

### Local Settlements
Martellago includes several smaller human settlements:
- **Maerne**: A notable locality within the municipality, with its own distinct identity.
- **Moglianese**: Another settlement, contributing to the area’s residential and cultural fabric.
- **Ca' Busatti II and Ca' Nove**: Smaller hamlets, reflecting the rural-urban continuum typical of Italian *comuni*.

### Governance and Services
As a *comune*, Martellago operates under Italy’s municipal laws, with an elected mayor and council responsible for local governance. Its official website ([http://www.comune.martellago.ve.it](http://www.comune.martellago.ve.it)) serves as a hub for administrative information, public notices, and community resources. The municipality coordinates with the Metropolitan City of Venice on broader regional initiatives, ensuring alignment with provincial policies.

### Cultural and Economic Role
Martellago’s proximity to Venice positions it within a historically rich and economically dynamic region. While it lacks the global renown of Venice, its role in supporting local agriculture, small businesses, and residential communities is vital. The *comune* participates in Veneto’s broader cultural heritage, including festivals, culinary traditions, and artisan crafts.

### Related Administrative Entities
Martellago is one of thousands of *comuni* in Italy, each functioning as a fundamental unit of local governance. Its administrative evolution—from the Province of Venice to the Metropolitan City of Venice—mirrors Italy’s ongoing efforts to modernize regional governance while preserving local autonomy. The municipality’s relationships with neighboring *comuni* and the metropolitan authority ensure coordinated development and service delivery.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Quora
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)