# Mark Oliphant

> nuclear physicist, Governor of South Australia (1901–2000)

**Wikidata**: [Q727443](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727443)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Oliphant)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mark-oliphant

## Summary
Mark Oliphant was a nuclear physicist and Governor of South Australia, known for his contributions to physics and his leadership role in Australian governance. He was a prominent figure in nuclear science and served as a high-ranking official in South Australia during the 20th century.

## Biography
- Born: 1901
- Nationality: Australian
- Education: University of Adelaide, University of Cambridge, University of Birmingham
- Known for: Pioneering work in nuclear physics and leadership in South Australian governance
- Employer(s): University of Adelaide, Australian National University
- Field(s): Nuclear physics, governance

## Contributions
Mark Oliphant made significant contributions to nuclear physics, including groundbreaking research in the field. He was affiliated with prestigious institutions such as the University of Adelaide and the Australian National University, where he conducted influential work. His leadership in South Australian governance further shaped the state's scientific and political landscape.

## FAQs
**What is Mark Oliphant known for?**
Mark Oliphant is known for his pioneering work in nuclear physics and his role as Governor of South Australia. His contributions to the field of physics and his leadership in governance have left a lasting impact.

**Where did Mark Oliphant work?**
Mark Oliphant worked at the University of Adelaide and the Australian National University, where he conducted influential research in nuclear physics.

**What field did Mark Oliphant work in?**
Mark Oliphant worked in the field of nuclear physics and governance, making significant contributions to both areas.

## Why They Matter
Mark Oliphant's work in nuclear physics laid the foundation for advancements in the field, influencing generations of scientists. His leadership as Governor of South Australia shaped the state's scientific and political trajectory, contributing to its development and governance. His legacy continues to be recognized in the fields of physics and governance.

## Notable For
- Pioneer in nuclear physics
- Governor of South Australia
- Affiliation with prestigious institutions like the University of Adelaide and the Australian National University

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Mark Oliphant was born in 1901. He received his education at the University of Adelaide, where he laid the groundwork for his future contributions to nuclear physics. He later pursued advanced studies at the University of Cambridge and the University of Birmingham, further solidifying his expertise in the field.

### Career and Research
Mark Oliphant's career was marked by his pioneering work in nuclear physics. He was affiliated with the University of Adelaide and the Australian National University, where he conducted influential research that advanced the field. His work in nuclear physics has left a lasting impact on the scientific community.

### Leadership in Governance
In addition to his scientific contributions, Mark Oliphant served as Governor of South Australia. His leadership in governance shaped the state's political and scientific landscape, contributing to its development and influence.

### Legacy and Influence
Mark Oliphant's legacy continues to be recognized in the fields of physics and governance. His pioneering work in nuclear physics has influenced generations of scientists, and his leadership as Governor of South Australia has left a lasting impact on the state's development. His contributions to both fields have solidified his place as a notable figure in Australian science and governance.

## References

1. [Source](http://dl.nfsa.gov.au/module/415/)
2. [Source](http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/news/2000/jul/19/sir-mark-oliphant-dies)
3. [Source](http://dl.nfsa.gov.au/module/312/)
4. Integrated Authority File
5. [Source](http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/oceania/australia/southaustralia/safamous2.htm)
6. NNDB
7. [Source](http://belfercenter.hks.harvard.edu/files/Andrew_Brown_Chapter3.pdf)
8. [Source](http://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu/omeka/exhibits/show/atomic/manhattan/imagining/)
9. Mathematics Genealogy Project
10. [Source](http://www.nndb.com/group/738/000055573/)
11. [Source](http://www.nndb.com/honors/853/000052697/)
12. Find a Grave
13. The London Gazette 41590
14. [Source](http://www.iop.org/about/awards/subject/rutherford/medallists/page_38596.html)
15. [Source](https://www.royalsoc.org.au/awards/past-awards/13-awards/16-james-cook-medal)
16. [Source](https://www.science.org.au/profile/mark-oliphant)
17. [Australian Honours Search Facility](https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/885284)
18. [Source](https://www.science.org.au/supporting-science/awards-and-opportunities/matthew-flinders-medal-and-lecture)
19. [Source](https://www.royalsociety.org.nz/who-we-are/our-people/our-fellows/all-honorary-fellows/)
20. Victoria University College, New Zealand: Prof. Darcy Walker
21. International Standard Name Identifier
22. Virtual International Authority File
23. [Source](https://www.adelaide.edu.au/library/special/mss/oliphant/)
24. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
25. SNAC
26. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
27. nobelprize.org
28. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
29. Catalogo of the National Library of India