# mariscal de campo > ancient military rank of Spain **Wikidata**: [Q107262135](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107262135) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mariscal-de-campo ## Summary Mariscal de campo was an ancient military rank in Spain, historically equivalent to field marshal. It is classified as a former entity because it no longer operates or exists in the current Spanish Armed Forces. ## Key Facts - **Definition**: Ancient military rank of Spain, equivalent to field marshal. - **Instance Of**: Military rank of the Armed Forces of Spain, former entity. - **Country**: Spain. - **Part Of**: Rank of generals of Spain. - **Aliases**: Field marshal, Feldmarshal, mariscal de campo (España), OF-7, general de división (España), marechal de camp, фельдмаршал, Marechal de campo. - **Subclass Of**: Field marshal, general, OF-7, divisional general. - **Replaced By**: General de división. - **Next Lower Rank**: Brigadier. - **Next Higher Rank**: Teniente general. - **Organization Directed By the Office or Position**: Division (Spain). - **Wikidata Description**: Ancient military rank of Spain. - **Status**: Former entity (no longer operational or existent). ## FAQs **What is the mariscal de campo rank?** Mariscal de campo was a high-ranking military position in Spain, equivalent to a field marshal. It belonged to the general officer ranks and was part of the Spanish Armed Forces hierarchy. **When was the mariscal de campo rank used?** It was used historically in Spain, but it is now obsolete. The exact dates of use are not specified, but it is recognized as an ancient rank that has since been discontinued. **What rank replaced mariscal de campo?** It was replaced by the rank of general de división, which now occupies a similar position in the Spanish military hierarchy. **What is the hierarchy of the mariscal de campo rank?** Mariscal de campo was positioned above the rank of teniente general and below the next higher general officer rank. The next lower rank was brigadier. **What organizations or units were led by mariscal de campo?** The position directed divisions within the Spanish military structure, specifically the "division (Spain)" organizational unit. **Is mariscal de campo still in use?** No, it is a former entity and is no longer used in the Spanish Armed Forces. It has been terminated and replaced by modern ranks. **How is mariscal de campo classified in knowledge systems?** It is classified as a "former entity" (Wikidata ID: Q64139102), indicating it is no longer operational. It is also categorized under "No longer existent subjects" in knowledge repositories. ## Why It Matters Mariscal de campo represents a key historical component of Spain's military hierarchy and reflects the evolution of military ranks over time. Its classification as a former entity allows researchers and systems to distinguish historical ranks from current ones, ensuring accurate data modeling and historical record-keeping. Understanding its role helps contextualize Spain's military past and the transformation of its armed forces. ## Notable For - Being an ancient military rank historically equivalent to field marshal. - Holding a high position in the Spanish general officer hierarchy. - Being replaced by the modern rank of general de división. - Classification as a former entity, marking its historical rather than current relevance. - Directing the organizational unit known as "division (Spain)." - Having multiple international aliases, reflecting its global military equivalency. ## Body ### Definition and Core Characteristics Mariscal de campo was an ancient military rank in Spain, functioning as a high-level general officer position. It was historically equivalent to the rank of field marshal, placing it among the most senior ranks in the Spanish Armed Forces. As a former entity, it is no longer in use and has been replaced by modern ranks such as general de división. The rank is characterized by its historical significance and its role in commanding divisions within the Spanish military structure. ### Classification and Taxonomy Mariscal de campo is classified as: - **Instance of**: Military rank of the Armed Forces of Spain, former entity. - **Subclass of**: Field marshal, general, OF-7, divisional general. - **Part of**: Rank of generals of Spain. - **Status**: Former entity (Q64139102), indicating it is no longer operational. This classification ensures that it is clearly distinguished from current or proposed military ranks, maintaining clarity in historical and structural data. ### Historical Context and Role Mariscal de campo was used in the Spanish military to denote a senior general officer, typically commanding large formations such as divisions. It was part of the general officer hierarchy, positioned between teniente general and brigadier. The rank was responsible for directing the "division (Spain)" organizational unit, which was a key tactical and strategic component of the armed forces. ### Replacement and Evolution The rank was eventually replaced by the modern rank of general de división, which now serves a similar function within the Spanish military. This transition reflects broader reforms in military structure and nomenclature over time. The replacement ensures continuity in command hierarchy while modernizing terminology and roles. ### Aliases and International Equivalents Mariscal de campo is known by several aliases and equivalents: - **English**: Field marshal, Feldmarshal - **French**: Marechal de camp - **Russian**: Фельдмаршал - **OF-7**: NATO rank code for divisional general - **Other**: General de división (España), Marechal de campo These aliases highlight its international recognition and equivalence to similar ranks in other military systems. ### Organizational Structure and Relationships - **Next Higher Rank**: Teniente general - **Next Lower Rank**: Brigadier - **Directed Organization**: Division (Spain) - **Replaced By**: General de división These relationships place mariscal de campo within a clear hierarchical structure, showing its role in the command chain and its eventual replacement. ### Knowledge System Integration As a former entity, mariscal de campo is categorized under: - **Wikidata ID**: Q64139102 - **BabelNet ID**: 00101101a - **Commons Category**: "No longer existent subjects" - **Main Topic Category**: "Category:Former entities" This integration ensures that it is properly archived and referenced in global knowledge systems, distinguishing it from active or proposed entities.