# Marine Station of Endoume

> Oceanography and marine biology research institute located in Marseille

**Wikidata**: [Q3497442](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3497442)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_Station_of_Endoume)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marine-station-of-endoume

## Summary
The Marine Station of Endoume is an oceanography and marine biology research institute located in Marseille, France. Founded in 1882, it is affiliated with Aix-Marseille University and serves as a center for marine research and education.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1882, making it one of the oldest marine research stations in France
- Located in Marseille at coordinates 43.280777777778° N, 5.3496666666667° E
- Affiliated with Aix-Marseille University and the Délégation Provence et Corse
- Known by the short name SME (Station Marine d'Endoume)
- Has a GRID ID of grid.469997.c and a ROR ID of 051p9ra28
- Listed in multiple authority databases including VIAF (130112144), GND (502073-6), and ISNI (0000000110886739)
- Has a Ringgold ID of 56169 and a Library of Congress Authority ID of n82212942
- Featured in 3 Wikipedia languages (English, French, and Commons)
- Has a Google Knowledge Graph ID of /g/120lq98t

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Marine Station of Endoume?
A: The Marine Station of Endoume is a research institute specializing in oceanography and marine biology, located in Marseille, France. It was established in 1882 and is affiliated with Aix-Marseille University.

### Q: Where is the Marine Station of Endoume located?
A: The Marine Station of Endoume is located in Marseille, France, at coordinates 43.280777777778° N latitude and 5.3496666666667° E longitude.

### Q: What is the full name of SME?
A: SME stands for Station Marine d'Endoume, which is the French name for the Marine Station of Endoume.

## Why It Matters
The Marine Station of Endoume represents a significant institution in the field of marine science, with over 140 years of continuous operation since its founding in 1882. As one of France's oldest marine research stations, it has played a crucial role in advancing our understanding of oceanography and marine biology. The station's long-standing presence in Marseille has made it a cornerstone of marine research in the Mediterranean region, contributing to scientific knowledge about marine ecosystems, biodiversity, and oceanographic processes. Its affiliation with Aix-Marseille University ensures ongoing collaboration between academic research and practical marine science applications. The station's extensive cataloging in various academic and research databases (including GRID, ROR, VIAF, and others) demonstrates its recognized importance in the global scientific community and its role as a reliable source of marine research data and expertise.

## Notable For
- One of France's oldest marine research stations, founded in 1882
- Comprehensive cataloging across multiple international research databases (GRID, ROR, VIAF, ISNI, GND)
- Strategic location in Marseille providing access to Mediterranean marine ecosystems
- Long-standing affiliation with Aix-Marseille University and the Délégation Provence et Corse
- Extensive multilingual presence with documentation in English, French, and Commons Wikipedia editions

## Body
### Historical Background
The Marine Station of Endoume was established in 1882, positioning it among the pioneering institutions in marine research. Its longevity reflects the enduring importance of marine science and the station's ability to adapt to evolving research needs over more than a century of operation.

### Institutional Structure
The station operates as a research institute under the umbrella of Aix-Marseille University, with additional affiliation to the Délégation Provence et Corse. This dual affiliation provides both academic and regional support for its research activities.

### Research Focus
As an oceanography and marine biology research institute, the station focuses on studying marine ecosystems, particularly those in the Mediterranean Sea. Its research contributes to understanding marine biodiversity, oceanographic processes, and environmental changes affecting marine life.

### Geographic Significance
Located in Marseille, the station benefits from proximity to diverse Mediterranean marine environments. The specific coordinates (43.280777777778° N, 5.3496666666667° E) place it in an optimal location for studying both coastal and open-water marine systems.

### Academic Recognition
The station's presence in numerous academic databases and authority files (including ISNI, VIAF, GND, and Library of Congress) demonstrates its recognized status in the scientific community. Its GRID and ROR identifiers facilitate international research collaboration and data sharing.

### Educational Role
As part of Aix-Marseille University, the station serves an important educational function, training new generations of marine scientists and providing research opportunities for students and faculty in oceanography and marine biology.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
3. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File