# Marine Hydrophysical Institute

> facility in Sevastopol, Crimea

**Wikidata**: [Q12130131](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12130131)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marine-hydrophysical-institute

## Summary
The Marine Hydrophysical Institute (MHI) is a research institute and facility located in Sevastopol, Crimea, dedicated to the study of hydrophysics. It serves as a primary organization for marine research and is currently affiliated with the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Research institute and facility focused on Earth Sciences.
- **Location:** Sevastopol, Crimea (Coordinates: 44.6152531, 33.5179211).
- **Inception:** Established in 1929, with additional records citing May 15, 1948.
- **Parent Organizations:** Russian Academy of Sciences and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education (since 2014); historically part of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
- **Key Leadership:** Vasily Vladimirovich Shuleikin has served as a director of the institute.
- **Global Identifiers:** ISNI 0000000404891824, ROR 01188mx28, and VIAF 126674360.
- **Official Website:** http://mhi-ras.ru/ (Russian language).

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Marine Hydrophysical Institute located?
A: The institute is located in Sevastopol, Crimea. It is identified as a facility within this region and maintains coordinates at 44.6152531, 33.5179211.

### Q: What is the history of the institute's national affiliation?
A: The institute has been affiliated with the Soviet Union, the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, and the Russian Academy of Sciences. Since 2014, its most recent primary parent organization is the Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education.

### Q: Who is a notable figure associated with the Marine Hydrophysical Institute?
A: Vasily Vladimirovich Shuleikin is a notable figure who has held the position of director (chairperson) at the institute.

### Q: When was the Marine Hydrophysical Institute founded?
A: Source materials provide two inception dates: the year 1929 and a more specific date of May 15, 1948.

## Why It Matters
The Marine Hydrophysical Institute is a significant scientific organization that contributes to the field of Earth Sciences through specialized hydrophysical research. Its importance is underscored by its long-standing history, dating back to the early 20th century, and its integration into major national scientific frameworks, including both the Russian and Ukrainian Academies of Sciences. 

As a facility in Sevastopol, it serves as a specialized hub for marine study, maintaining a high level of visibility in international academic databases such as ROR, GRID, and ISNI. The institute’s transition between different administrative bodies over time reflects its enduring relevance to regional and international scientific efforts in understanding marine environments.

## Notable For
- **Historical Longevity:** Operates as a research entity with roots extending back to 1929.
- **Academic Integration:** Recognized as a component of the Department of Earth Sciences within its parent academy structure.
- **International Recognition:** Documented across multiple global authority files, including the Library of Congress (n81008346) and the Ringgold database (231852).
- **Multilingual Presence:** Information regarding the institute is maintained across several Wikipedia languages, including Russian, Ukrainian, French, and Bashkir.

## Body
### Institutional Overview and History
The Marine Hydrophysical Institute (MHI) is a research organization primarily based in Sevastopol. Its founding is traced to 1929, though specific institutional milestones are also recorded for May 15, 1948. Throughout its history, the institute has been a part of the Soviet Union's scientific infrastructure and later the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (MHI NASU).

### Administrative Structure
Since 2014, the institute has been under the jurisdiction of the Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education. It is also a constituent part of the Russian Academy of Sciences, specifically within the Department of Earth Sciences. The institute is assigned the Russian organisation number 1159204018467.

### Research and Facilities
MHI is classified both as a "research institute" and a "facility." Its primary purpose is the advancement of hydrophysical research. The institute's leadership has included prominent scientists such as Director Vasily Vladimirovich Shuleikin. 

### Global Identification and Data
The institute is well-documented in international research registries:
- **ISNI:** 0000000404891824
- **ROR IDs:** 01188mx28 and 05961na22
- **GRID IDs:** grid.425443.0 and grid.466879.2
- **VIAF:** 126674360
- **Google Knowledge Graph:** /g/120n_pmh

The institute maintains an official Russian-language website at mhi-ras.ru and is included on the focus list of the Wikimedia project for WikiProject Ukraine.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. Contribution of V.A. Vodyanitsky in the restoration of the Sevastopol biological station and the improvement of Sevastopol City after World War II
3. Q137170397
4. Unified State Register of Legal Entities