# Marie Adélaïde of Savoy

> Dauphine of France

**Wikidata**: [Q231409](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q231409)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Adélaïde_of_Savoy)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marie-adelaide-of-savoy

## Summary
Marie Adélaïde of Savoy was the Dauphine of France, a key figure in the French monarchy as the wife of Louis, Dauphin of France. Born into the House of Savoy, she held significant political and cultural influence during her tenure. Her role as Dauphine positioned her as a central figure in the royal court, contributing to the lineage of French rulers.

## Biography
- **Born**: December 6, 1685
- **Nationality**: Kingdom of France
- **Known for**: Serving as Dauphine of France
- **Employer(s)**: French monarchy
- **Field(s)**: Royalty

## Contributions
Marie Adélaïde of Savoy's primary contribution was her role as Dauphine of France, ensuring the continuation of the royal lineage. She supported the Dauphin, Louis, in his position as heir apparent, maintaining courtly duties and diplomatic engagements. Her presence reinforced alliances between the House of Savoy and the French monarchy, strengthening political ties.

## FAQs
**What was Marie Adélaïde of Savoy's role in the French monarchy?**  
She served as Dauphine of France, the wife of the heir apparent, Louis, Dauphin of France, from 1697 until her death in 1712.

**How did Marie Adélaïde of Savoy influence the French court?**  
As Dauphine, she participated in court life, supported her husband's political role, and maintained cultural and diplomatic connections, particularly between France and the House of Savoy.

**What is Marie Adélaïde of Savoy's legacy?**  
Her legacy lies in her role within the royal family and her contribution to the Bourbon lineage, though her early death limited her long-term impact on French history.

## Why They Matter
Marie Adélaïde of Savoy's significance stems from her position as Dauphine, a critical role in the French monarchy's structure. Her marriage solidified alliances between France and Savoy, reflecting the strategic marital politics of European royalty. While her direct influence was cut short by her early death, her role underscores the importance of dynastic marriages in maintaining political stability and power.

## Notable For
- **Title**: Dauphine of France
- **Dynastic Marriage**: Strengthened ties between the House of Savoy and the French monarchy
- **Court Influence**: Active participant in royal court life and diplomacy

## Body
### Early Life and Marriage
Marie Adélaïde of Savoy was born on December 6, 1685, into the House of Savoy. Her marriage to Louis, Dauphin of France, in 1697, united two powerful European dynasties. This alliance was strategic, aiming to secure political and military cooperation between France and Savoy.

### Role as Dauphine
As Dauphine, Marie Adélaïde fulfilled ceremonial and diplomatic duties, representing the French monarchy at court and in international relations. Her presence at Versailles and participation in royal events reinforced her husband's position as heir apparent.

### Cultural and Political Impact
Marie Adélaïde's time at the French court coincided with the height of absolutist rule under Louis XIV. While her direct political influence was limited by her gender and role, her marriage exemplified the era's reliance on dynastic unions to secure alliances. Her early death on February 12, 1712, at the age of 26, ended her potential for further impact on the monarchy's trajectory.

### Legacy and Historical Context
Marie Adélaïde's legacy is intertwined with the broader history of the Kingdom of France, particularly its reliance on strategic marriages to maintain power. Her role as Dauphine, though brief, reflects the interconnectedness of European royal families and the political importance of such unions. Without her, the alliance between France and Savoy might have been less secure, potentially altering diplomatic relations in 18th-century Europe.

## References

1. Source
2. The Peerage
3. general catalog of BnF
4. BnF authorities
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. Lingua Libre
7. Find a Grave
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. CERL Thesaurus
10. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
11. Enciclopedia Treccani
12. LIBRIS
13. Sejm-Wielki.pl