# Mariana Mantovana > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q42638](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42638) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariana_Mantovana) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mariana-mantovana ## Summary Mariana Mantovana is a small Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Mantua in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It is situated at coordinates 45.18583845°N, 10.48789405°E and has a population of approximately 746 to 828 residents, making it a modest rural community in the Po Valley region of Italy. ## Key Facts - **Official Name:** Mariana Mantovana - **Administrative Status:** Comune (municipality) of Italy - **Location:** Province of Mantua (Mantova), Lombardy region, northern Italy - **Country:** Italy - **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 45.18583845° N, Longitude 10.48789405° E - **Population:** Approximately 746–828 residents (multiple census counts) - **Parent Administrative Division:** Province of Mantua - **Regional Classification:** Part of the Po Valley geographical region in northern Italy - **Website:** https://www.comune.mariana.mn.it/ - **Wikipedia Title:** Mariana Mantovana - **Wikidata Item:** Q (implied from sitelink structure) - **Sitelink Count:** 54 - **Related Entity Classification:** Comune of Italy (municipal division of Italy) ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Mariana Mantovana?** Mariana Mantovana is an Italian comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy. Comuni serve as the fundamental unit of local government, similar to municipalities or towns in other countries, responsible for local services, administration, and civic functions. **Where is Mariana Mantovana located?** Mariana Mantovana is located in the Province of Mantua (Mantova) in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It sits in the Po Valley at coordinates 45.18583845°N latitude and 10.48789405°E longitude, approximately 45 kilometers southeast of the city of Mantua itself. **What is the population of Mariana Mantovana?** Mariana Mantovana has a population of approximately 746 to 828 residents, based on the available census data. This places it among the smaller comuni in the Province of Mantua, characteristic of rural agricultural communities in the Lombardy region. **What is the relationship between Mariana Mantovana and the Province of Mantua?** Mariana Mantovana is administratively subordinate to the Province of Mantua (Mantova), which is one of the provinces in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. The Province of Mantua itself is part of Italy (country Q38), and Italy is a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. **What is the official website of Mariana Mantovana?** The official website of the Mariana Mantovana comune is https://www.comune.mariana.mn.it/, which provides information about local government services, community events, and administrative matters for residents and visitors. ## Why It Matters Mariana Mantovana represents the foundational unit of local governance in Italy, embodying the historical administrative structure that has characterized Italian municipalities since the unification of Italy in 1861. As one of the approximately 7,904 comuni in Italy, Mariana Mantovana participates in the decentralized governance system that allows Italy to manage a diverse nation of over 58 million people through local administrative units. The comune holds significance as part of the Province of Mantua, an area renowned for its agricultural productivity, historical significance, and cultural heritage. The Po Valley where Mariana Mantovana is located is one of the most fertile agricultural regions in Europe, contributing substantially to Italy's agricultural output and the famous "Made in Italy" brand of food products. From a administrative perspective, comuni like Mariana Mantovana serve critical functions including civil registration, local taxation, urban planning, public works, social services, and the administration of local elections. These functions make comuni the most immediate level of government for citizens' daily lives, handling everything from birth and death certificates to building permits and local police services. The presence of an official website (comune.mariana.mn.it) indicates that Mariana Mantovana maintains modern digital governance capabilities, providing online access to administrative services and information for its residents, reflecting Italy's integration into the digital age while maintaining its traditional communal administrative structure. ## Notable For - **Agricultural Heritage:** Located in the fertile Po Valley, part of one of Europe's most productive agricultural regions - **Historical Administrative Unit:** Represents the classic Italian comune system dating back to the unification of Italy - **Local Governance:** Serves as the fundamental unit of democratic local administration for its residents - **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website for citizen services and communication - **Part of Lombardy:** Located in Italy's most populous and economically productive region ## Body ### Geography and Location Mariana Mantovana is situated in the Province of Mantua (Mantova), which is located in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. The comune occupies a position at coordinates 45.18583845° N latitude and 10.48789405° E longitude, placing it in the central-southern portion of the province. The terrain consists of the flat to gently rolling landscape characteristic of the Po Valley, one of Italy's most extensive and fertile plains. The Province of Mantua is landlocked, surrounded by other provinces in the Lombardy region and the Veneto region to the east. The area benefits from the Po River's irrigation system, which has made the region historically important for agriculture. The climate is continental, with cold winters and warm summers typical of the Po Valley basin. ### Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Mariana Mantovana functions as an autonomous administrative entity with its own local government, mayor (sindaco), and communal council (consiglio comunale). The comune system in Italy dates to the unification period, with the current framework established by Italian law. Mariana Mantovana falls under the administrative hierarchy of Italy (country level) → Lombardy (region) → Province of Mantua (provincial level) → Mariana Mantovana (comune level). This four-tier administrative structure is typical of Italy's governance system, with comuni representing the most local level of government. The Province of Mantua itself is one of 12 provinces in the Lombardy region, which is Italy's most populous region with approximately 10 million residents. Lombardy is a founding member region of the European Union and contributes significantly to Italy's GDP, manufacturing output, and agricultural production. ### Demographics and Population The population of Mariana Mantovana ranges from approximately 746 to 828 residents based on the available census data. This population size is consistent with the many small rural comuni that dot the Italian peninsula, particularly in the Po Valley agricultural regions. Italian comuni vary dramatically in population, from tiny rural municipalities like Mariana Mantovana to major cities such as Rome (population 2.8 million), Milan (1.4 million), and Naples (2.2 million). The average Italian comune has approximately 7,000 residents, making Mariana Mantovana smaller than average but representative of the numerous small agricultural comuni that form the backbone of Italian rural administration. The population figures reflect the demographic trends in rural Italian communities, where aging populations and youth emigration to larger cities have led to population decline in many smaller comuni. However, some smaller comuni have experienced modest growth as remote work arrangements have made rural living more attractive. ### Historical Context The comune of Mariana Mantovana exists within the historical framework of Italian municipal administration that predates the modern Italian state. The concept of the comune has roots in medieval Italy, where cities and their surrounding territories organized themselves as autonomous political entities. Following the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861, the modern Italian state inherited and formalized the existing administrative divisions, creating a standardized system of comuni, provinces, and regions. The current Republic of Italy, established on June 18, 1946, maintained this administrative structure while introducing democratic reforms. The Province of Mantua has historical significance dating back to the Duchy of Mantua, a prominent Italian state during the Renaissance period ruled by the Gonzaga family from 1328 to 1707. The historical legacy of the Gonzaga dynasty is still visible in Mantua's architecture and cultural institutions. ### Economic Profile As part of the Po Valley agricultural region, Mariana Mantovana participates in an economy historically centered on agriculture. The fertile lands of the Po Valley produce significant quantities of wheat, corn, rice, vegetables, and fruits. The region is also known for its production of Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, prosciutto di Parma, and other famous Italian food products. The broader Lombardy region is Italy's economic powerhouse, with a GDP larger than many European nations. The region hosts major industries including manufacturing (particularly automotive and fashion), finance (Milan is Italy's financial center), technology, and services. However, rural comuni like Mariana Mantovana maintain their traditional agricultural character while benefiting from proximity to these economic centers. ### Cultural and Social Life Italian comuni serve as centers of local cultural identity and community life. Each comune maintains its own traditions, festivals, and local customs. The comune organization handles local cultural events, maintains public spaces, and supports community activities. The Italian comune system fosters a strong sense of local identity, with residents often identifying strongly with their comune, province, and region in addition to their national Italian identity. This多层身份认同 (multi-layered identity) is characteristic of Italian society, where local traditions, dialects, and customs remain vibrant alongside national Italian culture. ### Administrative Services Italian comuni provide essential public services to their residents, including: - Civil registry (anagrafe): birth, death, and marriage registration - Urban planning and building permits - Local police (polizia locale) - Public sanitation and waste management - Local roads and infrastructure maintenance - Social services and welfare programs - Local taxation administration - Election administration The municipal website (comune.mariana.mn.it) indicates that Mariana Mantovana maintains digital infrastructure for providing these services to residents, reflecting Italy's broader digital governance initiatives. ### Related Administrative Entities Mariana Mantovana is connected to several higher-level administrative and geographical entities: - **Italy:** The sovereign nation and parliamentary republic, a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. Italy has been a democratic republic since 1946 and uses the Euro as its currency. - **Lombardy Region:** One of Italy's 20 regions, Lombardy is the most populous and economically productive region, contributing approximately 20% of Italy's GDP. - **Province of Mantua (Mantova):** One of 12 provinces in Lombardy, the Province of Mantua covers an area of approximately 2,339 square kilometers and contains numerous comuni. - **Comune of Italy:** The classification of municipal divisions in Italy, of which Mariana Mantovana is one of approximately 7,904 comuni. - **Po Valley:** The geographical region where Mariana Mantovana is located, one of Europe's most extensive and fertile plains, serving as Italy's agricultural heartland. ### Digital Presence and Information Access Mariana Mantovana maintains an official website at https://www.comune.mariana.mn.it/, providing residents and visitors with access to administrative information, services, and community resources. The website uses the .it country code top-level domain, indicating its connection to Italy. The comune has a sitelink count of 54, suggesting moderate visibility in online encyclopedic and informational resources. The Wikipedia article titled "Mariana Mantovana" provides English-language information about the comune, contributing to its international visibility. ### Conclusion Mariana Mantovana exemplifies the traditional Italian comune system, serving as a local administrative unit within the Province of Mantua in the economically and culturally significant Lombardy region. While small in population, it represents the fundamental building block of Italian local governance, providing essential services to its residents while maintaining connections to the broader Italian administrative and cultural framework. Its location in the fertile Po Valley places it within one of Europe's most important agricultural regions, connecting it to Italy's renowned food production heritage and the global "Made in Italy" brand. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. GeoNames 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)