# Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily

> last Holy Roman Empress and first Empress of Austria

**Wikidata**: [Q164504](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164504)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Theresa_of_Naples_and_Sicily)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/maria-theresa-of-naples-and-sicily

## Summary
Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily was the last Holy Roman Empress and the first Empress of Austria. She served as the consort of Francis I, Emperor of Austria, and held the titles of Queen consort of Hungary, Italy, and Bohemia. Her historical significance lies in her role during the transition from the Holy Roman Empire to the Austrian Empire.

## Biography
- Born: Not provided in source material
- Nationality: Not provided in source material
- Education: Not provided in source material
- Known for: Being the last Holy Roman Empress and the first Empress of Austria
- Employer(s): Not provided in source material
- Field(s): Royalty

## Contributions
No specific contributions such as publications, patents, or founded organizations are listed in the provided source material. Her primary historical contributions are defined by her service as Empress and Queen consort during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

## FAQs
**What titles did Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily hold?**
She held the titles of the last Holy Roman Empress and the first Empress of Austria, as well as Queen consort of Hungary, Italy, and Bohemia.

**Who was Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily married to?**
She was the consort of Francis I, who served as the Emperor of Austria.

**What are the alternative names used for Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily?**
She is referred to by several aliases, including Maria Theresa of the Two Sicilies, Archduchess Maria Theresa, Empress Marie Therese, and Empress, consort of Francis I, Emperor of Austria Maria Theresa.

## Why They Matter
Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily matters historically as the figurehead who bridged the end of the Holy Roman Empire and the beginning of the Austrian Empire in 1804. As the first Empress of Austria, she was integral to the establishment of the Central European multinational empire that lasted until 1867. Her position as the last Holy Roman Empress marks the conclusion of that specific political era in European history.

## Notable For
- Being the last Holy Roman Empress.
- Being the first Empress of Austria.
- Serving as Queen consort of Hungary, Italy, and Bohemia.
- Being the consort of Francis I, Emperor of Austria.
- Having a documented Wikipedia presence with 40 sitelinks.

## Body
### Identity and Titles
Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily is a historical figure recognized by a wide array of names and titles reflecting her royal status. She is formally identified as the last Holy Roman Empress and the first Empress of Austria. Her identity is further defined by her role as Queen consort of Hungary, Italy, and Bohemia. The source material lists numerous aliases used to refer to her, including Maria Theresa of the Two Sicilies, Maria Theresa of Naples-Sicily, Archduchess Maria Theresa, and Empress Marie Therese. She is also designated as Empress, consort of Francis I, and Empress, consort of Francis I, Emperor of Austria Maria Theresa. Variations such as "Maria Theresa of Naples và Sicily" also appear in the records.

### Historical Context and Role
Her life and status are deeply connected to the Austrian Empire, a Central European multinational empire that existed from August 11, 1804, to 1867. As the consort of Francis I, she assumed the role of Empress of Austria at the empire's inception in 1804. This transition marked her shift from being the Holy Roman Empress to the first Empress of the new Austrian Empire. Her legacy is documented across 40 sitelinks, indicating a significant level of recognition in historical and encyclopedic records. While the source material connects her to the general classification of a human, it does not provide specific details regarding her birth, education, or nationality.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. The Peerage
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. MusicBrainz
5. SNAC
6. Habsburg, Maria Theresia von Neapel (BLKÖ)
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Sejm-Wielki.pl