# Marest-Dampcourt

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q379077](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379077)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marest-Dampcourt)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marest-dampcourt

## Summary
Marest-Dampcourt is a commune located in the Aisne department of France, specifically within the arrondissement of Laon. Also known by the alias Marest, it serves as a territorial subdivision and administrative municipality within the French Republic.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Aisne department, arrondissement of Laon, France.
- **Coordinates**: 49.6° latitude, 3.1513888888889° longitude.
- **Alias**: Marest.
- **Administrative Inception (Commune)**: 1789.
- **Department Inception (Aisne)**: March 4, 1790.
- **Population Records**: 349, 357, 367, 369, 377, 339, 328, 349, 340, 326, 331, 340, 383, 369, 356, 342, 341.
- **Primary Image**: Mairie (Town Hall) of Marest-Dampcourt.
- **Image Artist**: Havang(nl).
- **Image License**: CC0 (Public Domain).
- **Country**: France (inception dates include 843 AD via Treaty of Verdun and 1804 as First French Empire).

## FAQs
**Where is Marest-Dampcourt located?**
Marest-Dampcourt is situated in the Aisne department in northern France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Laon.

**What is the administrative status of Marest-Dampcourt?**
It is a commune, which is the fundamental administrative division in France. This status was established during the inception of the commune territorial subdivision system in 1789.

**What are the geographic coordinates of Marest-Dampcourt?**
The commune is located at a latitude of 49.6 and a longitude of 3.1513888888889.

**What population data is available for Marest-Dampcourt?**
Recorded population figures for the commune include a range of values such as 326, 328, 331, 339, 340, 341, 342, 349, 356, 357, 367, 369, 377, and 383.

**What is the other name for Marest-Dampcourt?**
The commune is also referred to by the alias Marest.

## Why It Matters
Marest-Dampcourt matters as a distinct administrative unit within the decentralized structure of the French Republic. As a commune, it represents the foundational level of local governance in France, where the state interacts directly with citizens. Its existence within the Aisne department and the Laon arrondissement places it within a historical and administrative framework that dates back to the late 18th century, specifically the reorganization of territories during the French Revolution. The commune serves as a vital statistical and geographic node, contributing to the demographic and administrative data of the region.

## Notable For
- **Administrational Longevity**: Existing as a defined commune since the 1789 inception of the territorial subdivision system.
- **Demographic Fluctuation**: Recorded population numbers ranging from a low of 326 to a high of 383.
- **Open Documentation**: The town hall (mairie) is documented under a CC0 public domain license, allowing for unrestricted use of its image.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Precise coordinates placing it in the Hauts-de-France region (implied by Aisne location) at 49.6°N.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Marest-Dampcourt is geographically positioned at coordinates 49.6° north and 3.1513888888889° east. It is a commune situated within the Aisne department, which was established on March 4, 1790. Administratively, it belongs to the arrondissement of Laon. The commune is part of the broader national territory of France, a country that spans 643,801 square kilometers across Western Europe and overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica.

### Administrative Structure
The entity is classified as a "commune of France," a territorial subdivision for municipalities that came into inception in 1789. This places Marest-Dampcourt within the unitary semi-presidential republic structure of France. The French government operates as a decentralized administration, with the commune serving as a local administrative unit. The overarching state, the French Republic, was established through significant historical events such as the Treaty of Verdun in 843 (forming West Francia) and the proclamation of the First French Empire in 1804.

### Demographics
The population of Marest-Dampcourt has varied over recorded periods, with specific data points including 349, 357, 367, 369, 377, 339, 328, 349, 340, 326, 331, 340, 383, 369, 356, 342, and 341. These figures contribute to the wider demographic profile of France, which has an estimated national population of 68,605,616 as of 2025.

### National Context: France
Marest-Dampcourt is located within France, a country with significant global influence.
*   **Government**: France operates under a semi-presidential system with a bicameral Parliament (National Assembly and Senate). The head of state is the President, and the head of government is the Prime Minister.
*   **Economy**: The nation possesses a mixed economy with a GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022) and uses the Euro (EUR) as its currency, though CFP Francs are used in some overseas territories.
*   **International Relations**: France is a founding member of the European Union (1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. It is also a member of NATO (since 1949) and possesses nuclear weapons (since 1960).
*   **Symbols**: The national flag is the Tricolore (blue, white, red), and the motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité." The national anthem is "La Marseillaise."
*   **Infrastructure**: The country drives on the right, uses the metric system, and operates an electrical grid of 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs.

### Visual Documentation
The commune is visually represented by an image of its town hall (mairie), located in Marest. The photograph was taken by Havang(nl) and is hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The image is licensed under CC0, meaning it is in the public domain and free of copyright restrictions.

### Regional Affiliations
*   **Aisne**: A department of France with 104 sitelinks in the dataset, established in 1790.
*   **Arrondissement of Laon**: An arrondissement of France with 34 sitelinks in the dataset, serving as the higher administrative division for the commune.

## References

1. [Sandre](http://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/H---0100)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)