# Marathon

> modern town in Attica, Greece

**Wikidata**: [Q212150](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212150)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marathon,_Greece)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marathon-q212150

## Summary
Marathon is a modern town in Attica, Greece, located in the southeastern part of the country. It is part of the Marathonas Municipality and is known for its historical significance, including the Schinias Marathon National Park and the Schinias Olympic Rowing and Canoeing Centre. The town has a population of approximately 5,260 people, as of the latest available data.

## Key Facts
- Marathon is a modern town in Attica, Greece, with a population of approximately 5,260 people.
- The town is part of the Marathonas Municipality and is located in the southeastern region of Greece.
- Marathon is home to the Schinias Marathon National Park, established in the year 2000.
- The Schinias Olympic Rowing and Canoeing Centre, opened in 2004, is a notable sports venue in Marathon.
- The town is situated at coordinates 38.153333333333336 latitude and 23.961944444444445 longitude.
- Marathon has a website at https://marathon.gr/ for official information and services.
- The town has a historical connection to the mythical Marathon, the son of Epopeus of Sicyon.
- Marathon is located near Lake Marathon, a reservoir in Attica, Greece.
- The town is part of the broader Attica region, which is known for its cultural and historical significance in Greece.

## FAQs
### What is the population of Marathon, Greece?
The population of Marathon is approximately 5,260 people, as of the latest available data. The town has seen fluctuations in population over the years, with recorded figures including 4,297, 4,964, 7,170, and 2,313 at different times.

### What is the significance of Marathon in Greek history?
Marathon is historically significant as the site of the famous Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE, where the Greeks defeated the Persians. The town is also known for its mythical connection to Marathon, the son of Epopeus of Sicyon, and its modern-day Schinias Marathon National Park.

### What are the key landmarks in Marathon?
Key landmarks in Marathon include the Schinias Marathon National Park, established in 2000, and the Schinias Olympic Rowing and Canoeing Centre, which opened in 2004. The town is also located near Lake Marathon, a reservoir in Attica.

### What is the official website of Marathon, Greece?
The official website of Marathon is https://marathon.gr/, where residents and visitors can find official information and services related to the town.

### What is the geographical location of Marathon?
Marathon is located in Attica, Greece, at coordinates 38.153333333333336 latitude and 23.961944444444445 longitude. The town is part of the Marathonas Municipality and is situated in the southeastern region of Greece.

## Why It Matters
Marathon holds significant historical and cultural importance in Greece. As the site of the famous Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE, the town played a pivotal role in the Greek victory over the Persians, which inspired the phrase "marathon" to describe a long-distance race. The modern-day Marathon is also known for its natural beauty, with the Schinias Marathon National Park and Lake Marathon attracting visitors and researchers alike. The town's strategic location in Attica, near Athens, makes it an important hub for both historical and contemporary Greek life. Additionally, Marathon's connection to the mythical Marathon and its role in Greek mythology further cement its place in Greek folklore and heritage.

## Notable For
- Being the site of the famous Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE, which inspired the modern marathon race.
- Home to the Schinias Marathon National Park, established in 2000, offering natural and historical significance.
- Hosting the Schinias Olympic Rowing and Canoeing Centre, opened in 2004, a key sports venue in Greece.
- Located near Lake Marathon, a reservoir in Attica, providing scenic and recreational opportunities.
- Part of the Marathonas Municipality, contributing to the broader cultural and historical landscape of Attica.
- Connected to the mythical Marathon, the son of Epopeus of Sicyon, adding to its rich historical and mythological heritage.

## Body

### History
Marathon is historically significant as the site of the famous Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE, where the Greeks defeated the Persians. This battle is celebrated in Greek mythology and inspired the modern marathon race. The town is also connected to the mythical Marathon, the son of Epopeus of Sicyon, further enriching its historical and mythological significance.

### Geography and Demographics
Marathon is located in Attica, Greece, at coordinates 38.153333333333336 latitude and 23.961944444444445 longitude. The town is part of the Marathonas Municipality and has a population of approximately 5,260 people. The town has seen fluctuations in population over the years, with recorded figures including 4,297, 4,964, 7,170, and 2,313 at different times.

### Landmarks and Natural Features
Marathon is home to the Schinias Marathon National Park, established in 2000, which offers natural and historical significance. The town is also located near Lake Marathon, a reservoir in Attica, providing scenic and recreational opportunities. The Schinias Olympic Rowing and Canoeing Centre, opened in 2004, is a key sports venue in Marathon.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
Marathon is part of the broader Attica region, which is known for its cultural and historical significance in Greece. The town's connection to the mythical Marathon and its role in Greek mythology further cement its place in Greek folklore and heritage. The Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE is a pivotal moment in Greek history, inspiring the modern marathon race.

### Official Information and Services
The official website of Marathon is https://marathon.gr/, where residents and visitors can find official information and services related to the town. The town is part of the Marathonas Municipality, contributing to the broader cultural and historical landscape of Attica.

### Related Entities
Marathon is related to the mythical Marathon, the son of Epopeus of Sicyon, and is located near Lake Marathon, a reservoir in Attica, Greece. The town is part of the Marathonas Municipality and is known for its historical and cultural significance in Greece.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Greek census 1951
4. GeoNames
5. [Source](https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-mw89nh/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B8%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82/?zoom=19&center=38.15725%2C23.95825&popup=38.15737%2C23.95833)
6. Enciclopedia Treccani
7. Dizionario di Storia
8. museum-digital