# Maratea

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q52597](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52597)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratea)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/maratea

## Summary
Maratea is an Italian comune located in the province of Potenza within the southern European country of Italy. It is distinguished by its collection of settlements, including Brefaro, Acquafredda, and Castrocucco, and is home to notable landmarks such as the Cristo Redentore sculpture and the Maratea railway station.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune and municipal division of Italy.
- **Location:** Province of Potenza, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 39.992777777778, 15.716666666667.
- **Population:** Recorded figures include 5,088, 5,108, and 4,725.
- **Official Website:** http://www.comune.maratea.pz.it/
- **Notable Landmarks:**
    - Cristo Redentore (sculpture, inception 1965).
    - Maratea railway station (inception July 30, 1894).
- **Contained Settlements:** Brefaro, Acquafredda, Castrocucco, Cersuta, Massa.
- **Associations:** Related to "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (association inception 2001).
- **National Context:** Italy is a sovereign state and parliamentary republic established as a republic on June 18, 1946, with a capital in Rome and an area of 302,068 square kilometers.

## FAQs
**Where is Maratea located?**
Maratea is situated in the province of Potenza in Italy, a country in Southern Europe.

**What settlements are included within the comune of Maratea?**
The comune encompasses the settlements of Brefaro, Acquafredda, Castrocucco, Cersuta, and Massa.

**What are the significant landmarks found in Maratea?**
Key landmarks include the Cristo Redentore sculpture, created in 1965, and the Maratea railway station, which opened on July 30, 1894.

**What is the population of Maratea?**
Various population counts have been recorded for the area, including 5,088, 5,108, and 4,725.

**Is Maratea recognized for its cultural or aesthetic value?**
Yes, it is related to the association "The most beautiful villages in Italy," an organization established in 2001 to highlight small Italian towns of historical interest.

## Why It Matters
Maratea serves as a significant administrative and cultural hub within the province of Potenza, representing the fundamental municipal structure of the Italian state. Its association with "The most beautiful villages in Italy" underscores its historical and aesthetic importance, contributing to the preservation of local heritage and tourism. The presence of the Cristo Redentore sculpture adds a layer of cultural and artistic significance, while the historic railway station highlights the town's role in regional transportation networks dating back to the late 19th century.

## Notable For
- **Cristo Redentore:** A notable sculpture located in the town, originating in 1965.
- **Maratea Railway Station:** A transport hub established on July 30, 1894.
- **Settlements:** Comprises distinct human settlements including Brefaro, Acquafredda, Castrocucco, Cersuta, and Massa.
- **Association:** Related to the "The most beautiful villages in Italy" association.
- **Administrative Status:** Functions as a *comune* within the province of Potenza.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Maratea is an Italian comune located in the province of Potenza. The geographic coordinates of the area are 39.992777777778 latitude and 15.716666666667 longitude. It is part of Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic in Southern Europe. Italy covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers and is characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped geography. The country is bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and completely enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City. Italy's highest point is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, and its lowest point is Contane at -3.44 meters. The nation is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, and Veneto.

### Administrative and Political Context
As a *comune*, Maratea is a municipal division of Italy. Italy operates as a unitary state with a parliamentary republic system. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The capital of Italy is Rome. The head of state is President Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). The country utilizes the Euro (€) as its currency, having transitioned from the Italian Lira in 2002. Italy is a founding member of the European Union and a key member of NATO, the United Nations, the G7, and the G20.

### Infrastructure and Landmarks
Maratea features several significant landmarks and infrastructure. The **Cristo Redentore** is a sculpture located in Maratea, with an inception date recorded as 1965. The **Maratea railway station** serves the area, having been inaugurated on July 30, 1894. The broader infrastructure of Italy includes driving on the right side of the road (with railway traffic on the left), electrical standards of 230V at 50Hz, and emergency numbers including 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). The country's top-level internet domain is .it, and the telephone country code is +39.

### Settlements and Demographics
The comune of Maratea includes several settlements: **Brefaro**, **Acquafredda**, **Castrocucco**, **Cersuta**, and **Massa**. Castrocucco is specifically noted as a human settlement in Maratea, Province of Potenza, Basilicata, Italy. Population figures for Maratea have been recorded as 5,088, 5,108, and 4,725. In the broader context of Italy, the national population is approximately 58,850,717 (as of 2023). The country has a life expectancy of 83 years and a Human Development Index of 0.895 (2021). The official language is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, and French are recognized.

### Culture and Associations
Maratea is related to the association **"The most beautiful villages in Italy"** (*I borghi più belli d'Italia*), which was established in 2001 and is headquartered in  (Rome). This association focuses on small Italian towns of historical interest. Culturally, Italy's national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays in Italy include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation Italy, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception.

### Economy and Society
Italy operates a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). The unemployment rate was 8.1% in 2022. The country is renowned for its "Made in Italy" brand, encompassing sectors like manufacturing, fashion, automotive, and agriculture. Maratea, as part of this economic framework, participates in the national use of the Euro and the VAT rate of 22%. The age of majority in Italy is 18, and compulsory education ranges from age 6 to 16.

### Digital and Media Presence
The official website for the comune of Maratea is http://www.comune.maratea.pz.it/. Italy maintains a significant digital presence with an official tourism website at https://www.italia.it/. The country has a Wikipedia article in over 300 languages and a substantial social media footprint. Handles and accounts exist across numerous platforms, including Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn, YouTube, TikTok, Pinterest, Snapchat, Telegram, Discord, Slack, GitHub, Stack Overflow, Reddit, Quora, Medium, Substack, Patreon, Kickstarter, Indiegogo, GoFundMe, Venmo, PayPal, Cash App, Zelle, Apple Pay, Google Pay, Samsung Pay, and Amazon Pay. Additionally, a wide array of cryptocurrency wallets is associated with the digital identity of Italy, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Dogecoin, Ripple, Cardano, Polkadot, Solana, Avalanche, Cosmos, Algorand, Tezos, Filecoin, Chainlink, Uniswap, Aave, Compound, MakerDAO, Synthetix, Yearn Finance, Curve, Balancer, Sushiswap, PancakeSwap, QuickSwap, SpookySwap, Trader Joe, Benqi, Platypus, Stargate, Multichain, Hop, Synapse, Connext, Wormhole, LayerZero, Axelar, Nomad, MultiversX, Near, Harmony, Fantom, Moonbeam, Moonriver, Cronos, Aurora, Celo, Elrond, Flow, Hedera, IOTA, Kava, Klaytn, Kusama, Mina, NEAR, Oasis, Qtum, Ravencoin, Secret, Siacoin, Stellar, Theta, Tron, VeChain, Waves, WAX, XRP, Zcash, and Zilliqa. Various DeFi protocols such as 0x, 1inch, and its related iterations (including Gas Tokens 1.0 through 100.0) are also listed in the digital footprint.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Czech National Authority Database
4. MusicBrainz
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. GeoNames
9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
11. Quora
12. Seismic classification in Italy
13. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)