# Marano sul Panaro > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q100061](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100061) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marano_sul_Panaro) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marano-sul-panaro ## Summary Marano sul Panaro is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Modena in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. Situated at coordinates 44.457222°N, 10.971944°E, this small commune serves as a administrative unit within one of Italy's most economically productive provinces, home to approximately 5,000 to 5,300 residents. The municipality falls under the broader system of comuni, which are the fundamental administrative divisions of Italy, and operates within the democratic framework of the Italian Republic. ## Key Facts - **Official Name:** Marano sul Panaro - **Administrative Status:** Comune (municipality) in Italy - **Location:** Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna region, northern Italy - **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 44.457222222222° N, Longitude 10.971944444444° E - **Country:** Italy - **Population:** Approximately 5,108 to 5,291 residents (varies by census year) - **Website:** http://www.comune.marano-sul-panaro.mo.it - **Wikipedia Title:** Marano sul Panaro - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 51 (Wikipedia multilingual connections) - **Administrative Classification:** Part of the sistema dei comuni italiani (Italian municipal system) - **Province Identifier:** Province of Modena (sitelink count: 81) - **Regional Context:** Emilia-Romagna, one of Italy's 20 regions - **Related Settlements:** La Provincia and Ca' Bonettini (human settlements within or near the comune) - **Parent Administrative Entity:** comune of Italy (municipal divisions of Italy) ## FAQs **What region and province is Marano sul Panaro located in?** Marano sul Panaro is situated in the Province of Modena, which is part of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy. The Province of Modena is one of nine provinces in Emilia-Romagna and is known for its industrial output, agricultural production, and historical significance. **How large is the population of Marano sul Panaro?** Marano sul Panaro has a population of approximately 5,100 to 5,300 residents, placing it among the smaller comuni in the Province of Modena. Population figures vary across different census years, with recorded values of 5,108, 5,167, and 5,291 residents. **What type of administrative unit is Marano sul Panaro?** Marano sul Panaro is classified as a comune, which is the basic administrative division in Italy. Comuni serve as the fundamental units of local government and are analogous to municipalities or communes in other countries. Each comune is governed by a mayor and a city council and has its own administrative territory. **What is the geographic position of Marano sul Panaro?** The comune is located at coordinates 44.457222° N latitude and 10.971944° E longitude, positioning it in the southern portion of the Province of Modena, near the foothills of the Apennine Mountains that separate Emilia-Romagna from Tuscany. **What nearby settlements are related to Marano sul Panaro?** The comune is associated with two smaller human settlements: La Provincia and Ca' Bonettini, both of which are located within Italy and share the same country identifier. These settlements represent smaller population centers or frazioni within the broader municipal area. ## Why It Matters Marano sul Panaro represents a vital component of Italy's administrative infrastructure, embodying the sistema dei comuni that forms the backbone of local governance throughout the Italian Republic. While small in population, the comune plays an essential role in providing municipal services, maintaining local infrastructure, and preserving the cultural identity of its residents within the broader context of Emilian society. The comune's location in the Province of Modena places it within one of Italy's most economically dynamic regions. Emilia-Romagna consistently ranks among the top Italian regions for GDP per capita, industrial productivity, and agricultural output, particularly known for its automotive industry (Ferrari, Lamborghini, Ducati), food processing (Parmigiano-Reggiano, balsamic vinegar), and manufacturing sector. Marano sul Panaro contributes to this economic ecosystem while maintaining its distinct local character. From a governance perspective, Marano sul Panaro operates within the democratic framework established by the Constitution of Italy, participating in the parliamentary republic system that governs the country. The comune represents the lowest tier of Italy's administrative hierarchy, where citizens directly engage with local government on matters affecting their daily lives, from urban planning to public services. The presence of related settlements like La Provincia and Ca' Bonettini within the municipal context demonstrates the interconnected nature of Italian settlement patterns, where administrative boundaries often encompass multiple smaller population centers that share municipal resources and governance. ## Notable For - **Administrative Structure:** Part of the sistema dei comuni italiani, the fundamental municipal division system of Italy - **Regional Significance:** Located in Emilia-Romagna, one of Italy's wealthiest and most productive regions - **Province Association:** Situated in the Province of Modena, home to internationally renowned automotive manufacturers - **Geographic Position:** Positioned at the transition zone between the Po Valley and the Northern Apennines - **Multilingual Presence:** Connected to 51 Wikipedia language editions, reflecting international interest in Italian municipal governance - **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at comune.marano-sul-panaro.mo.it - **Historical Context:** Part of the modern Italian Republic established June 18, 1946, following the constitutional referendum ## Body ### Geography and Location Marano sul Panaro is geographically positioned at 44.457222222222° N latitude and 10.971944444444° E longitude, placing it in the southern sector of the Province of Modena. The municipality's location places it near the foothills of the Apennine Mountains, the mountain range that runs down the Italian peninsula, creating a transition zone between the fertile Po Valley plains to the north and the mountainous terrain to the south. The comune's position within Emilia-Romagna places it in one of Italy's most geographically diverse and economically productive regions. The region encompasses both the flat agricultural lands of the Po Valley and the rolling hills and mountain valleys of the Apennines, providing Marano sul Panaro with access to diverse natural resources and landscape features. ### Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Marano sul Panaro operates as a fundamental unit of local government within the Italian Republic. The comune system represents the lowest level of administrative division in Italy, serving approximately 5,000 to 5,300 residents who fall under its municipal jurisdiction. Each comune is governed by local administrative bodies and maintains authority over local matters including urban planning, civil status records, local taxation, and public services. The comune is part of the Province of Modena (Provincia di Modena), one of nine provinces in the Emilia-Romagna region. The Province of Modena has a sitelink count of 81, indicating significant presence across Wikipedia language editions. Provincial governments in Italy handle matters that affect multiple comuni within their territory, including transportation planning, environmental protection, and coordination of public services. ### Population and Demographics Marano sul Panaro has a population of approximately 5,100 to 5,300 residents, based on recorded census figures of 5,108, 5,167, and 5,291. This population size places the comune among the smaller municipalities in the Province of Modena, which includes larger urban centers like Modena (population approximately 185,000) and Carpi (population approximately 71,000). The population figures reflect the characteristic settlement pattern of Emilia-Romagna, where numerous small to medium-sized comuni are distributed across the region, each serving as a local center for surrounding agricultural areas and small-scale industrial zones. This distributed settlement pattern distinguishes the region from areas dominated by large metropolitan centers. ### Related Settlements The municipal area of Marano sul Panaro encompasses or is associated with smaller human settlements, including La Provincia and Ca' Bonettini. These settlements represent the typical frazioni (fractions or subdivisions) found throughout Italian comuni, where smaller population centers are administratively linked to a larger municipal seat. Both La Provincia and Ca' Bonettini are classified as human settlements in Italy and share the country identifier Q38 (Italy). Each has a sitelink count of 5, indicating presence in five Wikipedia language editions. These settlements contribute to the overall demographic and cultural fabric of the Marano sul Panaro municipal area. ### Regional Context: Emilia-Romagna Marano sul Panaro is located in the Emilia-Romagna region, one of Italy's 20 administrative regions and one of the country's most prosperous. Emilia-Romagna is renowned for its strong industrial base, particularly in the automotive sector, with major manufacturers including Ferrari (Maranello), Lamborghini (Sant'Agata Bolognese), and Ducati (Bologna). The region is also famous for its agricultural products, including Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, balsamic vinegar of Modena, and Prosciutto di Parma. The region operates under the regional government system established by the Italian Constitution, with legislative powers over matters including territorial planning, health services, transportation, and cultural affairs. Emilia-Romagna is governed by a regional council and a president who leads the regional government. ### National Context: Italy Marano sul Panaro exists within the framework of the Italian Republic, a sovereign parliamentary republic established on June 18, 1946, following the constitutional referendum that ended the monarchy. The Kingdom of Italy had been proclaimed on March 17, 1861, marking the unification of the Italian peninsula under a single monarchy. Italy covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 58.85 million residents (as of 2023). The country utilizes the Euro as its official currency, adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. Italian serves as the official language, though numerous regional languages and dialects are spoken throughout the country. The country operates as a parliamentary republic with a unitary state structure. The President of Italy serves as head of state, while the Prime Minister leads the Council of Ministers as head of government. The Italian Parliament consists of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, both elected through proportional representation. Italy is a founding member of the European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), and the United Nations (since 1955). The country ranks among the world's largest economies by nominal GDP and is renowned for its cultural heritage, including the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally. ### Digital Presence and Information Access Marano sul Panaro maintains an official municipal website at http://www.comune.marano-sul-panaro.mo.it, providing residents and visitors with access to administrative information, public services, and local government resources. This digital presence reflects the broader modernization of Italian public administration and the provision of e-government services to citizens. The comune has a Wikipedia presence with a sitelink count of 51, indicating connections to 51 different language editions of Wikipedia. This multilingual coverage reflects international interest in Italian municipalities and their role within the country's administrative system. The Wikipedia article is titled "Marano sul Panaro" and carries the Wikidata description "Italian comune." ### Historical Development The contemporary administrative structure of Marano sul Panaro reflects the historical evolution of Italian local government. The sistema dei comuni developed over centuries, with the current framework established by the Constitution of Italy in 1948, following the establishment of the Italian Republic in 1946. This constitutional framework reorganized Italy's administrative divisions, establishing comuni as the fundamental units of local self-government. The Province of Modena, within which Marano sul Panaro is located, has historical roots dating back to the medieval period, when the city of Modena served as the seat of a powerful commune and later a duchy under the House of Este. The current provincial boundaries reflect this historical development and subsequent administrative reorganizations. ### Economic and Social Context While specific economic data for Marano sul Panaro is not provided in the source material, the comune operates within the broader economic context of the Province of Modena and Emilia-Romagna. The region is characterized by a mixed economy combining advanced manufacturing, agriculture, food processing, and service sectors. The presence of major automotive manufacturers in the province creates economic linkages throughout the regional economy, supporting suppliers, service providers, and related industries. Agricultural production in the surrounding area contributes to Emilia-Romagna's reputation for high-quality food products, many of which hold protected designation of origin (PDO) status under European Union regulations. ### Administrative Classification Marano sul Panaro is classified as a comune di Italia, part of the broader category of municipal divisions of Italy (comuni d'Italia). This classification system organizes Italy's territory into approximately 7,900 comuni, each serving as an administrative unit with defined boundaries and local government authority. The comune classification places Marano sul Panaro within a hierarchical structure that includes regions (20), provinces (107), and comuni (approximately 7,900). This three-tier system of subnational governance distinguishes Italy's administrative organization, with comuni representing the level closest to citizens and responsible for most local administrative functions. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php) 10. Seismic classification in Italy 11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)