# Marajó

> island

**Wikidata**: [Q193264](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193264)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marajó)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/maraj

## Summary
Marajó is a large island located in the state of Pará, Brazil, situated at the mouth of the Amazon River. It is historically significant as the home of the indigenous Marajoara culture and currently contains the municipality of Cachoeira do Arari.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type:** Island (a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water)
- **Aliases:** Marajo, Ilha do Marajó
- **Location:** State of Pará, North Region of Brazil
- **Country:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Coordinates:** Latitude -0.978611, Longitude -49.581667
- **Population:** 419,744
- **Wikipedia Title:** Marajó
- **Sitelink Count:** 70
- **Related Municipality:** Cachoeira do Arari (established in 1833)
- **Cultural Association:** Marajoara culture (indigenous Amazon-river society)
- **Parent State Inception:** Pará state established in 1889
- **Country Independence:** Brazil declared independence on September 7, 1822

## FAQs
**What is the geographical classification of Marajó?**
Marajó is classified as an island, defined as a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water. It is located within the state of Pará in the North Region of Brazil.

**Which indigenous society is historically linked to Marajó?**
The island is the historical home of the Marajoara culture, an indigenous society that developed within the Amazon-river region. This culture represents a significant part of the island's historical identity.

**What administrative divisions are associated with Marajó?**
The island is part of the state of Pará, which was established in 1889. It contains the municipality of Cachoeira do Arari, which was founded in 1833.

**How large is the population of Marajó?**
The island has a recorded population of 419,744 people. This demographic data reflects the current residents living within the island's boundaries.

## Why It Matters
Marajó matters as a critical geographical and cultural entity within the Amazon basin, serving as a primary example of a large river island ecosystem. Its significance is anchored in the legacy of the Marajoara culture, which demonstrates the complexity of pre-Columbian indigenous societies in the Amazon region. As part of the state of Pará and the nation of Brazil, the island contributes to the country's vast territorial integrity and biodiversity. The presence of the municipality of Cachoeira do Arari highlights the ongoing human settlement and administrative organization of the region. Understanding Marajó provides insight into the intersection of natural geography, indigenous history, and modern Brazilian administration in the Amazon.

## Notable For
- **Geographical Distinction:** Being a major island completely surrounded by water within the Amazon River system.
- **Cultural Heritage:** Serving as the heartland of the Marajoara culture, an indigenous Amazon-river society.
- **Administrative Presence:** Hosting the municipality of Cachoeira do Arari, established in 1833.
- **Population Scale:** Supporting a population of over 419,000 residents.
- **Regional Integration:** Functioning as a key component of the state of Pará, established in 1889.
- **Digital Footprint:** Maintaining 70 sitelinks across various language editions of Wikipedia.

## Body

### Geographical and Administrative Context
Marajó is a distinct island entity located in Brazil, specifically within the state of Pará. The state of Pará, situated in the North Region of Brazil, was established in 1889. The island's precise geographical coordinates are latitude -0.978611 and longitude -49.581667. As an island, it fits the definition of a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water. The entity is recognized in global knowledge bases with a sitelink count of 70 and is identified by the Wikipedia title "Marajó." It is also known by the aliases "Marajo" and "Ilha do Marajó."

### Historical and Cultural Significance
The island is inextricably linked to the Marajoara culture, an indigenous Amazon-river society that flourished in the region. This cultural connection is a defining characteristic of Marajó's historical identity. The presence of this society underscores the island's role in the broader narrative of indigenous history in the Amazon. The cultural heritage of the Marajoara people remains a primary point of interest and study regarding the island's past.

### Demographics and Local Governance
Marajó supports a population of 419,744 people. Within the island's boundaries lies the municipality of Cachoeira do Arari. This municipality was established in the year 1833. Cachoeira do Arari is a specific administrative division within the state of Pará and the country of Brazil. The existence of this municipality indicates a structured local governance system on the island. The population figure of 419,744 represents the current demographic scale of the entity.

### National and Regional Connections
The island is an integral part of Brazil, a country in South America that declared independence on September 7, 1822. Brazil, known as the Federative Republic of Brazil, encompasses the island within its vast territory. The state of Pará serves as the immediate regional government for Marajó. The relationship between the island, the municipality of Cachoeira do Arari, the state of Pará, and the nation of Brazil forms a hierarchical administrative structure. The island's location and status are defined by these political boundaries.

### Digital and Informational Presence
In the digital knowledge ecosystem, Marajó is represented with a significant number of connections. It has a sitelink count of 70, indicating its presence across multiple language versions of Wikipedia. The entity is described as an island in its Wikidata description. The aliases "Marajo" and "Ilha do Marajó" are used to reference the entity in various contexts. These digital markers ensure the island is accessible and identifiable in global information networks.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://noticiamarajo.com.br/marajo-2/com-oeiras-marajo-passa-de-610-mil-habitantes-saiba-quais-sao-as-maiores-cidades-da-ilha/)
4. Catalan Wikipedia
5. GeoNames
6. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File