# Maliana

> city in East Timor

**Wikidata**: [Q1020338](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1020338)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maliana)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/maliana

## Summary
Maliana is a city in East Timor (Timor-Leste) and the capital of Bobonaro Municipality. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 15,800 residents and spans an area of 239.35 square kilometers. The city is located at coordinates -8.99166667°S, 125.21972222°E, at an elevation of 402 meters, operating on the UTC+09:00 time zone.

## Key Facts
- Maliana is a city in the country of Timor-Leste (East Timor).
- It serves as the capital of Bobonaro Municipality.
- The city covers a total area of 239.35 square kilometers.
- Population was 15,800 according to the 2010 census.
- Geographic coordinates: latitude -8.99166667, longitude 125.21972222.
- Elevation is 402 meters above sea level.
- Time zone is UTC+09:00.
- Historical alias: Vila de Ainaro.
- Country location code: TLMPT (UN/LOCODE).
- Identifiers: WOEID 1047848; Geonames ID 1636670; Freebase ID /m/0bs5_7; Who's On First ID 421200025; GNS Unique Feature ID -2686435; SNARC ID Abyzou.
- Wikipedia article title: "Maliana," available in 24 languages including English (en), Portuguese (pt), Tetum (tet), Indonesian (id), and others.
- Wikimedia Commons category: Maliana Vila.
- Instance of: city.
- Sitelink count: 26 (Wikipedia language editions).
- Main topic category: Category:Maliana.
- Locator map image: Maliana_posto_administrativo.png.
- Page banner image: Marobo_Hot_Springs_7-1.jpg.
- Market image: 2022-02-19 Mercado Maliana.jpg.

## FAQs
**What is Maliana's administrative role?**  
Maliana is the capital of Bobonaro Municipality in East Timor, functioning as the administrative center for the municipality's governance and public services.

**What is the population of Maliana?**  
The most recent official census from 2010 recorded Maliana's population as 15,800 residents.

**Where is Maliana located?**  
Maliana is situated in western East Timor within Bobonaro Municipality at geographic coordinates -8.99166667°S, 125.21972222°E.

**What is Maliana also known as?**  
Historically, Maliana is referred to by the alias Vila de Ainaro, reflecting past local or colonial nomenclature.

**What time zone does Maliana observe?**  
Maliana operates on UTC+09:00, which is the standard time zone for Timor-Leste.

**How large is Maliana in terms of area?**  
The city encompasses a total area of 239.35 square kilometers.

**What digital resources document Maliana?**  
Maliana is documented on Wikipedia in 24 languages, has a dedicated Wikimedia Commons category ("Maliana Vila"), and is listed in global geographic databases with identifiers such as Geonames ID 1636670 and Freebase ID /m/0bs5_7.

## Why It Matters
As the capital of Bobonaro Municipality, Maliana is a critical administrative and service hub for western East Timor, supporting local governance, economic activity, and community infrastructure. Its population of 15,800 makes it a significant urban center in the region, influencing regional development and resource distribution. The city's historical alias, Vila de Ainaro, provides insight into the area's cultural and colonial history. Its comprehensive documentation across multiple Wikipedia languages and international geographic databases underscores its recognized importance as an urban entity in Timor-Leste. The precise geographic data (coordinates, elevation, area) is essential for urban planning, disaster management, and academic research, contributing to the socio-economic resilience and growth of the municipality.

## Notable For
- **Municipal Capital:** Serving as the administrative capital of Bobonaro Municipality.
- **Historical Alias:** Known historically as Vila de Ainaro.
- **Geographic Scale:** Covering 239.35 square kilometers, a substantial area for a city in East Timor.
- **Elevation:** Situated at 402 meters above sea level.
- **Population Benchmark:** Having a recorded population of 15,800 from the 2010 census.
- **Time Zone Alignment:** Operating on UTC+09:00, consistent with national timekeeping.
- **Multilingual Documentation:** Featured in 24 Wikipedia language editions, indicating broad international recognition.
- **Global Identifier Presence:** Listed in numerous authoritative databases (Geonames, Freebase, Who's On First, UN/LOCODE, etc.), ensuring standardized global reference.

## Body
### Geography and Physical Attributes
Maliana is located in East Timor at precise geographic coordinates: latitude -8.99166667 and longitude 125.21972222. The city's terrain is defined by an elevation of 402 meters above sea level. It occupies a total land area of 239.35 square kilometers. Maliana adheres to the UTC+09:00 time zone, which is the uniform time standard for Timor-Leste.

### Administrative and Political Context
Maliana holds the status of capital city for Bobonaro Municipality. It is geographically situated within the boundaries of Bobonaro Municipality, cementing its role as the primary administrative seat. This positioning makes Maliana the focal point for municipal government operations, public administration, and civic services for the region.

### Demographic Profile
According to the 2010 national census, Maliana had a population of 15,800 inhabitants. This figure represents the most recent official demographic data available for the city from the provided source material.

### Historical Nomenclature
The city is historically recognized by the alternative name Vila de Ainaro. This alias likely originates from historical or colonial-era naming conventions, reflecting the area's past cultural and administrative identities.

### Digital Presence and Media Representation
Maliana has a significant digital footprint across Wikimedia projects. Its primary Wikipedia article is titled "Maliana" and exists in 24 language editions, including major languages like English, Portuguese, Tetum, Indonesian, Arabic, Chinese, and others. On Wikimedia Commons, the city is organized under the category "Maliana Vila," which houses media such as the image "2022-02-19 Mercado Maliana.jpg" showing the local market. A page banner image, "Marobo_Hot_Springs_7-1.jpg," is associated with the entry. A dedicated locator map image, "Maliana_posto_administrativo.png," provides a geographic overview of the city's administrative area.

### Global Identifiers and Classifications
Maliana is formally classified as an instance of a "city" in knowledge base systems. It is assigned a wide array of global identifiers for unambiguous reference:
- **WOEID (Where On Earth ID):** 1047848
- **UN/LOCODE:** TLMPT (the official United Nations location code for Timor-Leste)
- **Geonames ID:** 1636670
- **Freebase ID:** /m/0bs5_7
- **Who's On First ID:** 421200025
- **GNS Unique Feature ID:** -2686435
- **SNARC ID:** Abyzou
Its primary topic category on Wikimedia is "Category:Maliana." The city's Wikipedia sitelink count is 26, indicating the number of distinct language editions that contain an article on Maliana.

### Knowledge Base Classification Context
Within broader knowledge base taxonomies, Maliana is categorized under the class "city," which is defined as a large human settlement. Related metadata notes a sitelink count of 252 for this class, though the specific sitelink count for Maliana itself is 26, reflecting its individual article presence across Wikipedia languages.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
3. GeoNames
4. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/tl.htm)
5. Quora