# Maggiora > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q22482](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22482) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggiora) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/maggiora ## Summary Maggiora is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region of northern Italy. It is situated at coordinates 45.683333333333° N, 8.4333333333333° E and serves as one of the municipal divisions of Italy, a country in southern Europe. The comune has a population of approximately 1,701 residents. ## Key Facts - **Type of Entity:** Italian comune (municipal division) - **Location:** Province of Novara, Piedmont region, Italy - **Country:** Italy - **Geographic Coordinates:** 45.683333333333° N latitude, 8.4333333333333° E longitude - **Website:** http://www.comune.maggiora.no.it - **Population:** 1,701 (most recent); 1,684; 1,616 (historical figures) - **Wikipedia Title:** Maggiora - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 54 - **Parent Administrative Entity:** Province of Novara (sitelink_count: 79) - **Country Classification:** Italy is a sovereign state, unitary state, and parliamentary republic - **Italian Constitutional Status:** Republic established June 18, 1946; Kingdom of Italy proclaimed March 17, 1861 ## FAQs **What type of administrative region is Maggiora?** Maggiora is an Italian comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy. Comuni serve as the fundamental units of local government and are analogous to municipalities or towns in other countries. Each comune is headed by a mayor (sindaco) and a city council (consiglio comunale). **Where is Maggiora located geographically?** Maggiora is located in northwestern Italy in the Piedmont region, specifically within the Province of Novara. The commune sits at coordinates 45.683333333333° N latitude and 8.4333333333333° E longitude, placing it in the general area of Novara which is situated between Milan and Turin. **What is the population of Maggiora?** Maggiora has a population of approximately 1,701 residents according to the most recent data available. Historical population figures show 1,684 and 1,616 residents in earlier census periods, indicating relatively stable population levels in recent years. **What is the relationship between Maggiora and the Italian administrative system?** Maggiora operates as part of Italy's hierarchical administrative structure. Italy is divided into 20 regions, which are subdivided into provinces, which are further divided into comuni. As a comune, Maggiora is a municipal corporation that provides local services, maintains civil records, and administers local governance for its residents. **What country does Maggiora belong to?** Maggiora is located in Italy, a sovereign state in southern Europe. Italy is a founding member of the European Union, uses the Euro as its currency, and operates as a parliamentary republic with its capital in Rome. Italy covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 58.85 million people. ## Why It Matters Maggiora represents the fundamental building block of Italian local governance. While small in population, comuni like Maggiora form the backbone of Italy's administrative system and are responsible for essential local functions including urban planning, local taxation, civil registration, and public services. Understanding Maggiora provides insight into how Italy's decentralized government operates at the grassroots level. The comune system in Italy dates back to the unification of Italy in 1861, when the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. After the constitutional referendum of 1946, Italy became a republic, and the administrative structure including comuni was maintained. Maggiora exists within this historical and political context, representing the continuity of local governance traditions in northern Italy. For those studying Italian geography, administration, or regional development, Maggiora serves as an example of how smaller municipalities function within the broader Italian state. The Province of Novara, where Maggiora is located, is part of Piedmont (Piemonte), one of Italy's 20 regions and a historically significant area that played a key role in the Italian unification movement (Risorgimento). ## Notable For - **Administrative Function:** Serves as a fundamental unit of local government in Italy's administrative hierarchy - **Regional Location:** Situated in Piedmont, one of Italy's 20 regions and a historically significant area near major cities - **Geographic Position:** Located at approximately 45.68° N latitude, placing it in the Po Valley region of northern Italy - **Municipal Services:** Provides local governance, civil registration, and public services to approximately 1,700 residents - **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official website at http://www.comune.maggiora.no.it - **Wikimedia Visibility:** Has a Wikipedia article with 54 sitelinks, indicating moderate international documentation ## Body ### Administrative Status and Classification Maggiora is classified as an Italian comune, which represents the basic administrative unit in Italy's territorial organization. The comune system is fundamental to Italian governance, with each comune functioning as a municipal corporation with its own elected officials, budget, and administrative responsibilities. Comuni handle matters ranging from building permits and business licensing to civil status registration and local taxation. The comune of Maggiora falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Novara, which contains 79 other comuni. The Province of Novara is itself part of the Piedmont (Piemonte) region in northwestern Italy. This hierarchical structure—region, province, comune—represents the standard administrative organization throughout Italy, established during the unification period and refined over subsequent decades. ### Geographic Location and Environment Maggiora is situated at coordinates 45.683333333333° N latitude and 8.4333333333333° E longitude. This location places the comune in the Po Valley region of northern Italy, approximately between the major cities of Milan (to the east) and Turin (to the west). The Province of Novara occupies a strategic position in this area, characterized by fertile agricultural plains and proximity to the Alps to the north. The geographic positioning of Maggiora within Piedmont places it in one of Italy's most economically developed regions. Piedmont is known for its industrial base, agricultural production (particularly rice, wine, and dairy products), and historical significance in the Italian unification movement. The region's topography includes the Alpine foothills to the north and the flat Po Valley to the south, with Maggiora situated in the valley area. ### Population and Demographics Maggiora has a population of approximately 1,701 residents according to the most recent available data. Historical population figures indicate 1,684 and 1,616 residents in earlier census periods. These numbers suggest a relatively small but stable community typical of many rural comuni in the Italian peninsula. The population size places Maggiora among the smaller comuni in the Province of Novara, which includes both small rural municipalities and larger urban centers. Italian comuni can range in population from a few hundred to several hundred thousand residents, with the smallest often being mountain communities and agricultural towns. ### Historical Context Maggiora exists within the broader historical context of Italy's development as a unified state. The modern Italian state traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861, following the Risorgimento—the movement for Italian unification. The current Italian Republic was established on June 18, 1946, after a constitutional referendum ended the monarchy. The administrative structure of comuni like Maggiora was formalized during the unification period and has remained largely consistent since then, though administrative reforms have modified the powers and organization of local government over time. The Province of Novara, to which Maggiora belongs, was established during this period of administrative reorganization following unification. ### Relationship to Italian Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Maggiora is part of a complex administrative hierarchy. Italy is divided into 20 regions, which are subdivided into provinces and metropolitan cities, which are further divided into comuni. This structure provides for both regional autonomy and local governance. Italy operates as a parliamentary republic with a unitary state structure, meaning that while local governments like comuni have significant responsibilities, they operate within a framework established by national legislation. The Constitution of Italy serves as the primary regulatory text governing the relationship between national and local authorities. The comune of Maggiora is connected to this broader administrative framework through the Province of Novara, which coordinates activities between the regional government and the comuni within its jurisdiction. The province handles functions that require coordination across multiple comuni, such as transportation planning, school administration, and statistical collection. ### Digital and Cultural Presence Maggiora maintains an official website at http://www.comune.maggiora.no.it, providing information about local services, administrative procedures, and community events. This digital presence reflects the broader trend of e-government in Italy, where comuni increasingly provide online access to administrative services and information. The comune has a Wikipedia article titled "Maggiora" with 54 sitelinks, indicating moderate documentation in the Wikimedia ecosystem. This presence facilitates access to information about the municipality for international researchers, tourists, and those interested in Italian geography. ### Connection to Broader Italian Context Maggiora exists within the context of Italy as a whole—a country of approximately 58.85 million people (as of 2023) covering an area of 302,068 square kilometers. Italy is a founding member of the European Union and uses the Euro as its currency. The country is renowned for its cultural heritage, including the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally, and its significant contributions to art, architecture, cuisine, and science throughout history. As part of Piedmont, Maggiora is connected to a region known for its industrial production (particularly automotive manufacturing), agricultural excellence (rice, wine, and truffles), and historical significance. The region's capital, Turin, was the first capital of unified Italy and remains a major industrial and cultural center. ### Local Governance Structure Italian comuni like Maggiora are governed by a mayor (sindaco) and a city council (consiglio comunale). The mayor serves as the chief executive, representing the commune and overseeing the administration. The city council is the legislative body, responsible for approving budgets, local ordinances, and major policy decisions. Comuni in Italy have responsibilities including urban planning and building regulation, local taxation, civil status registration (births, deaths, marriages), local police and traffic management, public transportation coordination, and social services. These functions are funded through a combination of local taxes, national government transfers, and user fees. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)