# Macintosh XL

> modified version of the Apple Lisa personal computer made by Apple Computer, Inc.

**Wikidata**: [Q1578699](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1578699)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintosh_XL)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/macintosh-xl

## Summary
The Macintosh XL is a modified version of the Apple Lisa personal computer, released by Apple Computer, Inc. in 1985. It succeeded the original Lisa and preceded the Macintosh Plus, serving as an intermediate model in Apple's transition from the Lisa to the Macintosh line.

## Key Facts
- **Release Date**: January 1, 1985
- **Discontinuation Date**: August 1, 1986
- **CPU**: Motorola 68000 family
- **RAM Capacity**: 512 kilobytes
- **Manufacturer**: Apple Inc.
- **Predecessor**: Apple Lisa
- **Successor**: Macintosh Plus
- **Aliases**: Lisa 2/10, Apple Macintosh XL, Apple Lisa 2/10, マッキントッシュXL
- **Instance of**: Computer model
- **Subclass of**: Personal computer
- **Wikipedia Title**: Macintosh XL

## FAQs
### Q: What was the Macintosh XL's primary purpose?
A: The Macintosh XL was designed to bridge the gap between the Apple Lisa and the Macintosh Plus, offering a more affordable and user-friendly alternative while retaining some Lisa features.

### Q: How did the Macintosh XL differ from the Apple Lisa?
A: The Macintosh XL was a modified version of the Lisa, featuring a more streamlined design, improved performance, and a lower price point, making it more accessible to consumers.

### Q: When was the Macintosh XL discontinued?
A: The Macintosh XL was discontinued on August 1, 1986, after being succeeded by the Macintosh Plus.

### Q: What was the Macintosh XL's RAM capacity?
A: The Macintosh XL had a RAM capacity of 512 kilobytes.

### Q: Who manufactured the Macintosh XL?
A: The Macintosh XL was manufactured by Apple Inc.

## Why It Matters
The Macintosh XL played a crucial role in Apple's transition from the Lisa to the Macintosh line. It offered a more affordable and user-friendly alternative to the Lisa while retaining some of its features, making it accessible to a broader audience. The Macintosh XL's success paved the way for the Macintosh Plus, which further refined Apple's personal computer offerings. Its discontinuation in 1986 marked the end of an era for the Lisa line, as Apple shifted its focus to the more successful Macintosh series. The Macintosh XL's legacy lies in its contribution to Apple's evolution in the personal computing market, demonstrating the company's ability to adapt and innovate in response to market demands.

## Notable For
- **Intermediate Model**: Served as a transitional product between the Lisa and Macintosh lines.
- **Cost-Effective Design**: Offered a more affordable alternative to the Lisa while retaining key features.
- **Improved Performance**: Featured enhancements over the original Lisa, including better processing power and memory.
- **User-Friendly Interface**: Provided a more intuitive user experience compared to the Lisa.
- **Pioneering Role**: Played a significant role in Apple's shift from the Lisa to the Macintosh, influencing future product development.

## Body
### Overview
The Macintosh XL was a modified version of the Apple Lisa, released by Apple Computer, Inc. in 1985. It succeeded the original Lisa and preceded the Macintosh Plus, serving as an intermediate model in Apple's transition from the Lisa to the Macintosh line.

### Technical Specifications
- **CPU**: The Macintosh XL featured a Motorola 68000 family processor, which provided improved performance over the original Lisa.
- **RAM Capacity**: The Macintosh XL had a RAM capacity of 512 kilobytes, which was a significant upgrade from the Lisa's 128 kilobytes.
- **Storage**: The Macintosh XL offered various storage options, including hard drives and floppy disks, allowing users to store and retrieve data efficiently.

### Release and Discontinuation
- **Release Date**: The Macintosh XL was released on January 1, 1985, marking the beginning of its availability to consumers.
- **Discontinuation Date**: The Macintosh XL was discontinued on August 1, 1986, after being succeeded by the Macintosh Plus.

### Manufacturer and Creator
- **Manufacturer**: The Macintosh XL was manufactured by Apple Inc., a leading technology company based in Cupertino, California.
- **Creator**: The Macintosh XL was created by Apple Inc., which played a pivotal role in its development and production.

### Aliases and Names
The Macintosh XL was also known by several aliases, including Lisa 2/10, Apple Macintosh XL, Apple Lisa 2/10, and マッキントッシュXL, reflecting its various naming conventions and iterations.

### Wikipedia and Web Presence
- **Wikipedia Title**: The Macintosh XL is documented under the title "Macintosh XL" on Wikipedia.
- **Commons Category**: The Macintosh XL is categorized under "Macintosh XL" on Wikimedia Commons.

### References and Citations
- **Described by Source**: The Macintosh XL is described by EveryMac.com, providing detailed specifications and information.
- **Wikipedia Languages**: The Macintosh XL's Wikipedia page is available in multiple languages, including Arabic, Catalan, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Hebrew, and Hungarian.

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  "@type": "Thing",
  "name": "Macintosh XL",
  "description": "A modified version of the Apple Lisa personal computer released by Apple Computer, Inc. in 1985.",
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## References

1. [Source](http://www.moma.org/collection/works/142217)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://support.apple.com/kb/SP189)