# Lycurgus of Athens

> 4th century BCE Greek politician and orator

**Wikidata**: [Q373685](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373685)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycurgus_of_Athens)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lycurgus-of-athens

## Summary

Lycurgus of Athens was a 4th century BCE Greek politician and orator from Classical Athens, the prominent city-state in ancient Greece. He is also recognized as a writer who used written words to communicate ideas and produce literary works. His most notable concrete contribution was the creation of the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens, which was inaugurated around 329 BCE.

## Biography

- **Born:** Date and place not specified in available source material (lived in the 4th century BCE)
- **Nationality:** Greek (associated with Classical Athens)
- **Education:** Not specified in available source material
- **Known for:** Politics, oratory, and the construction of the Panathenaic Stadium
- **Field(s):** Politics, oratory, writing

## Contributions

Lycurgus of Athens is credited with the creation of the **Panathenaic Stadium**, a major stadium located in Athens, Greece. The stadium's inception dates to approximately **329 BCE**. This structure stood as a significant architectural and civic achievement within Classical Athens, serving as a venue for public gatherings and athletic competitions. The Panathenaic Stadium remains a landmark in Athens, reflecting the enduring impact of Lycurgus's public works initiatives.

## FAQs

**What was Lycurgus of Athens's profession?**
Lycurgus of Athens was a politician and orator in 4th century BCE Classical Athens. He also engaged in writing.

**What did Lycurgus of Athens build?**
Lycurgus of Athens was responsible for the creation of the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens, Greece, which dates to approximately 329 BCE.

**What city-state was Lycurgus of Athens associated with?**
Lycurgus was associated with Classical Athens, a prominent city-state in ancient Greece.

## Why They Matter

Lycurgus of Athens matters as a significant political and rhetorical figure in one of the most influential city-states of the ancient world. His role as both a politician and orator placed him at the center of Athenian public life during the 4th century BCE, a critical period in Greek history. The construction of the Panathenaic Stadium under his leadership represents a tangible civic achievement that contributed to the infrastructure and cultural identity of Athens. The stadium's inception in 329 BCE reflects his capacity to translate political authority into lasting public works. His identity as a writer further demonstrates the breadth of his contributions to Athenian intellectual and civic culture.

## Notable For

- 4th century BCE Greek politician and orator
- Associated with Classical Athens, a major ancient Greek city-state
- Creator of the Panathenaic Stadium (inception c. 329 BCE)
- Recognized as a writer of literary works
- Significant presence in knowledge bases, with 33 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects

## Body

### Identity and Background

Lycurgus of Athens was a human, classified as a member of Homo sapiens, who lived during the 4th century BCE. He was a citizen of Classical Athens, a city-state in ancient Greece. Classical Athens itself had an inception dating between approximately 700 BCE and 508 BCE, and was located within the region now corresponding to the modern country of Greece.

### Political and Rhetorical Career

Lycurgus held the identity of a **politician**, defined as a person who holds or seeks positions in government. He was also an **orator**, recognized as a public speaker. These dual roles positioned him as a prominent public figure in Athenian civic life. The combination of political authority and rhetorical skill was essential to influence and governance in Classical Athens.

### Literary Work

Beyond politics and oratory, Lycurgus was also identified as a **writer** — a person who uses written words to communicate ideas and to produce literary works. This places him among the multi-disciplinary figures of ancient Greece who contributed to both governance and the intellectual life of their city-state.

### The Panathenaic Stadium

The most concrete and documented achievement attributed to Lycurgus is the creation of the **Panathenaic Stadium**, a stadium located in Athens, Greece. Key details include:

- **Inception:** Approximately 329 BCE (recorded as -0329-00-00T00:00:00Z)
- **Location:** Athens, Greece (country: Q41)
- **Significance:** A major public infrastructure project in Classical Athens

The stadium stands as a physical testament to Lycurgus's role in shaping the built environment of Athens. Its construction in 329 BCE places it firmly within the period of his influence and activity.

### Legacy and Documentation

Lycurgus of Athens has a documented presence across multiple knowledge platforms, with a Wikipedia title established under his name and 33 sitelinks connecting to various Wikimedia projects. He is also known by the alias **Lycurgus**, and his Wikidata description identifies him succinctly as a "4th century BCE Greek politician and orator."

## References

1. Library of the World's Best Literature
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. CiNii Research
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Name and Title Authority File of Catalonia
7. [Source](http://digitale.beic.it/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?fn=search&vid=BEIC&vl%283134987UI0%29=creator&vl%28freeText0%29=Lycurgus)
8. [Source](https://www.bartleby.com/library/bios/index10.html)
9. CONOR.SI
10. CERL Thesaurus
11. [Prosopographia Attica](http://www.archive.org/stream/prosopographiaa01kircgoog#page/n38/mode/2up)
12. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
13. Enciclopedia Treccani
14. LIBRIS. 2006
15. Dizionario di Storia