# Ly-Fontaine

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q870644](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870644)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ly-Fontaine)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ly-fontaine

## Summary
Ly-Fontaine is a small commune located in the Aisne department of France, within the historic region of Picardy. It is part of the canton of Moÿ-de-l'Aisne (until 2015) and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, known for its rural character and administrative ties to the broader French territorial system.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in the Aisne department, France, at coordinates 49.7344°N, 3.3081°E.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the canton of Moÿ-de-l'Aisne (until March 2015) and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin.
- **Population**: Historical population figures include 132 (most recent), with fluctuations over time (e.g., 124, 121, 119, 83, 89, 77, 72, 87, 104, 126, 123, 118).
- **Website**: Official commune website at [http://www.ly-fontaine.fr](http://www.ly-fontaine.fr).
- **Recognition**: Awarded the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918*, a French military decoration established in 1915.
- **Image**: Featured image of the mairie (town hall) available under CC0/public domain license.
- **Wikidata**: Classified as a "commune of France," a territorial subdivision established in 1789.

## FAQs
**Where is Ly-Fontaine located?**
Ly-Fontaine is a commune in the Aisne department of northern France, within the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin. It lies at coordinates 49.7344°N, 3.3081°E, in the historic Picardy region.

**What is the population of Ly-Fontaine?**
The commune has a small population, with recent estimates around 132 residents. Historical data shows fluctuations, including figures like 124, 121, and 119 in past years.

**What administrative divisions is Ly-Fontaine part of?**
Ly-Fontaine is part of the Aisne department, the canton of Moÿ-de-l'Aisne (until its reorganization in 2015), and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin. It operates as a "commune," the basic administrative unit in France since 1789.

**Has Ly-Fontaine received any awards or recognition?**
Yes, the commune was awarded the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918*, a military decoration established in 1915 to honor communities affected by World War I.

**What is the official website of Ly-Fontaine?**
The commune’s official website is [http://www.ly-fontaine.fr](http://www.ly-fontaine.fr), providing local information and administrative details.

## Why It Matters
Ly-Fontaine represents the rural and administrative fabric of France, embodying the country’s decentralized governance through its status as a commune. Its recognition with the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918* highlights its historical significance during World War I, reflecting the broader impact of the war on small French communities. As part of the Aisne department and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, it contributes to the regional identity and governance of northern France. The commune’s small population and rural setting also illustrate the demographic and cultural diversity within France’s territorial structure.

## Notable For
- **Historical Recognition**: Awarded the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918* for its role or suffering during World War I.
- **Administrative Role**: Functions as a "commune of France," the foundational unit of local governance since the French Revolution.
- **Rural Character**: Represents the small-scale, rural communities that form part of France’s diverse demographic landscape.
- **Geographic Location**: Positioned in the Aisne department, a region with historical and agricultural significance in northern France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Ly-Fontaine is located in the Aisne department of France, within the Hauts-de-France region. The commune’s coordinates are 49.7344°N, 3.3081°E, placing it in the northern part of the country. It is part of the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, a key administrative division in the area, and was historically within the canton of Moÿ-de-l'Aisne until its reorganization in 2015.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Ly-Fontaine is the smallest administrative division in France, a system established in 1789 during the French Revolution. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Aisne department, which was created in 1790. The commune is also linked to the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, which oversees multiple cantons and communes in the region.

### Population and Demographics
Ly-Fontaine has a small population, with recent estimates indicating around 132 residents. Historical population data shows variability, with past figures including 124, 121, 119, and lower numbers such as 83 and 77. This reflects the demographic trends of rural French communes, which often experience fluctuations due to migration and economic changes.

### Historical Significance
The commune was awarded the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918*, a military decoration instituted on April 2, 1915, to recognize communities that suffered significant damage or demonstrated notable resistance during World War I. This award underscores Ly-Fontaine’s place in the broader historical narrative of northern France, which was heavily impacted by the war.

### Infrastructure and Representation
The commune’s official website, [http://www.ly-fontaine.fr](http://www.ly-fontaine.fr), serves as a resource for local information, administrative services, and community updates. The featured image of the mairie (town hall) is available under a CC0/public domain license, illustrating the commune’s public-facing infrastructure.

### Related Entities
Ly-Fontaine is connected to several administrative and historical entities:
- **Aisne Department**: The broader administrative region in which the commune is located, created in 1790.
- **Canton of Moÿ-de-l'Aisne**: The former canton to which Ly-Fontaine belonged until its dissolution in 2015.
- **Arrondissement of Saint-Quentin**: The administrative division overseeing the commune.
- **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: The military decoration awarded to the commune for its World War I contributions.

### Cultural and Regional Context
As part of the Aisne department, Ly-Fontaine contributes to the cultural and historical identity of northern France. The region is known for its agricultural heritage, wartime history, and role in the broader French administrative system. The commune’s small size and rural character are typical of many French communes, which play a vital role in maintaining local governance and community life.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)