# Luis Herrera Campins

> President of Venezuela (1925-2007)

**Wikidata**: [Q455661](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q455661)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Herrera_Campins)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/luis-herrera-campins

## Summary
Luis Herrera Campíns (1925–2007) was a Venezuelan lawyer, journalist, jurist, and politician who served as President of Venezuela. Educated at the Central University of Venezuela in Caracas, he held the nation's highest office during a career defined by multi-disciplinary expertise spanning law, media, and government.

## Biography
- **Born:** May 4, 1925
- **Died:** November 9, 2007
- **Nationality:** Venezuela (South America)
- **Education:** Central University of Venezuela (Caracas, Venezuela; founded 1721)
- **Known for:** Serving as President of Venezuela
- **Field(s):** Law, journalism, politics, jurisprudence

## Contributions
Luis Herrera Campíns built a career across four distinct professional domains:
- **Executive Leadership:** Served as President of Venezuela, holding the highest political office in a federal republic governed by a presidential system.
- **Legal Practice:** Worked as a lawyer, classified globally under ISCO-08 code 2611 and SOC code 23-1011, a profession encompassing law, the practice of law, and legal engineering.
- **Jurisprudence:** Contributed as a jurist, functioning as a legal scholar and academic who studies, teaches, and develops law within Venezuela's legal system, overseen by the Supreme Tribunal of Justice.
- **Journalism:** Engaged as a journalist, collecting, writing, and distributing news and information to the public.

## FAQs
**What was Luis Herrera Campíns's professional background?**
He was a multi-disciplinary professional recognized as a lawyer, journalist, politician, and jurist before and during his tenure as President of Venezuela.

**Where was Luis Herrera Campíns educated?**
He attended the Central University of Venezuela, a university founded in 1721 and located in Caracas, Venezuela.

**Did Luis Herrera Campíns receive any international honors?**
Yes, he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Miami in the United States and was associated with the Order of Isabella the Catholic, as documented by his coat of arms.

**What identifiers exist for Luis Herrera Campíns in major databases?**
He is indexed under ISNI (000000006718313X), VIAF (92427312), GND (1057137960), Library of Congress (n79144854), BNF (16032960f), SUDOC (06948211X), Freebase (/m/06y8st), and has a Find a Grave memorial (22922980), among many others.

## Why They Matter
Luis Herrera Campíns played a significant role in Venezuela's 20th-century political landscape as its chief executive. Governing a strategically located South American nation with borders connecting to Colombia, Brazil, and Guyana, and extensive maritime boundaries in the Caribbean Sea, he influenced national policy at the highest level. As a member of both the legal and journalistic professions, his career exemplifies the intersection of law, media, and governance in a major federal republic. Venezuela, a founding member of the United Nations, Interpol, and a long-standing OPEC member since 1960, holds substantial influence in global energy markets and regional geopolitics—contexts that framed his presidency.

## Notable For
- Serving as President of Venezuela (1925–2007)
- Holding recognized expertise across four professions: lawyer, journalist, politician, and jurist
- Attending the Central University of Venezuela, the nation's historic university founded in 1721
- Receiving an honorary doctorate from the University of Miami (United States)
- Association with the Order of Isabella the Catholic
- Being a Venezuelan citizen during a period when the country held significant roles in OPEC, the UN, and Interpol
- Having an extensive digital footprint across 30 Wikipedia sitelinks and numerous international authority files

## Body

### Early Life and Personal Details
Luis Antonio Herrera Campíns was born on May 4, 1925, and passed away on November 9, 2007. He was a Venezuelan citizen and human being (Homo sapiens). Archival records preserve his likeness through the image file "Luis Herrera Campins.jpg" and his signature through "Luis Herrera firma.jpg."

### Education
Herrera Campíns was educated at the Central University of Venezuela (UCV), a prominent university headquartered in Caracas, Venezuela. The institution was founded in 1721 and operates within the country. UCV maintains 28 Wikipedia sitelinks, reflecting its broad documentation across multiple languages and platforms.

### Professional Occupations
His career encompassed four distinct professional classifications:
- **Politician:** A person who holds or seeks positions in government, a profession with 152 sitelinks documenting its scope globally.
- **Lawyer:** A legal professional and subclass of jurist, classified as an academic degree and occupation group (ISCO-08 code 2611, ISCO-88 code 2421, SOC code 23-1011, O*NET code 23-1011.00, ROME code 11469, ESCO occupation ID 974d4eab-fbee-4c52-b16e-73bdd8c25b53). The profession is symbolized by the unicode character ⚖️, traditionally associated with wearing a wig, and has patron saints including Catherine of Alexandria, Ivo of Kermartin, Genesius of Rome, Raymond of Penyafort, and Alphonsus Maria de Liguori.
- **Journalist:** A person who collects, writes, and distributes news and other information, documented with 145 sitelinks.
- **Jurist:** A legal scholar or academic who studies, teaches, and develops law, with 72 sitelinks.

### Presidency and Political Context
As President of Venezuela, Herrera Campíns led a sovereign state and country on the continent of South America. Venezuela operates as a federal republic with a presidential system, with executive authority vested in the president and the Cabinet of Venezuela, and legislative power held by the National Assembly. The nation's administration divides into 23 states—Amazonas, Anzoátegui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Falcón, Guárico, Lara, Mérida, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Táchira, Trujillo, Vargas, Yaracuy, and Zulia—plus a Capital District and Federal Dependencies.

Venezuela declared independence on July 5, 1811, with recognition by the separating country occurring on March 30, 1845. The country covers 912,050 square kilometres, with Caracas as its capital. Its highest point is Pico Bolívar (4,978 meters) and its lowest is Lagunillas (-12 meters), situated in the UTC−04:00 timezone (America/Caracas). The official language is Spanish, with Venezuelan Sign Language also recognized.

### Awards and Honors
Herrera Campíns received the following recognitions:
- **Honorary Doctor of the University of Miami:** An academic honor from a United States institution.
- **Order of Isabella the Catholic:** Commemorated through his coat of arms file, "Coat of Arms of Luis Herrera Campíns (Order of Isabella the Catholic).svg."

### National and International Affiliations
Venezuela, the nation he led and held citizenship in, maintains extensive international relationships:
- **United Nations:** Member since November 15, 1945; founding member.
- **OPEC:** Member since 1960, playing a significant role in global energy markets.
- **Interpol:** Founding member.
- **Other Memberships:** Union of South American Nations, World Trade Organization, UNESCO, World Health Organization, and Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. Venezuela was a member of the Organization of American States from 1948 until 2017.
- **Diplomatic Relations:** Maintains ties with Brazil, Russia, Cuba, China, and Iran, among others.

Venezuela's economy operates on the sovereign bolivar currency (introduced August 20, 2018, replacing the hard bolívar), with a VAT rate of 12% and a 120V electrical grid using NEMA 1-15 and NEMA 5-15 plug types. The population was estimated at 31,250,306 in 2024, with a life expectancy of 74.5 years, a Human Development Index score of 0.691 (2021), and diverse ethnic composition including mestizos, White Venezuelans, Afro-Venezuelans, and indigenous peoples such as the Wayuu and Warao. The national anthem is "Gloria al Bravo Pueblo."

### Database Identifiers and Authority Files
Herrera Campíns is extensively indexed across global information systems:
- **International Standard Identifiers:** ISNI (000000006718313X), VIAF (92427312), LCCN (n79144854), GND (1057137960), BNF (16032960f), SUDOC (06948211X), NDL (article ID), BNE (XX524422 variant), NTA/NUKAT (xx0199694), BVMC (XX969420), ISP (00000015479).
- **Digital Platforms:** Freebase (/m/06y8st), Wikidata, Wikipedia (title: "Luis Herrera Campins," 30 sitelinks), Britannica (biography/Luis-Herrera-Campins), FIND A GRAVE (22922980), Geni.com (6000000009290213371), WikiTree (Herrera-760).
- **Academic and Biographical Databases:** CiNii (131313169), ELibrary (n2019016312), Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana (luis-herrera-campins), 91165, 1345937, Luis_Herrera_Campins, 328034, 3911339, 987007454305305171, 5824, 124619, E39PBJyxbw86tbjbJdKK74HQv3.
- **Commons Category:** Luis Herrera Campíns.

## References

1. Czech National Authority Database
2. [Source](https://commencement.miami.edu/about-us/archives/honorary-degree-recipients/index.html)
3. general catalog of BnF
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
6. Find a Grave
7. BnF authorities
8. Proleksis Encyclopedia
9. Munzinger Personen
10. [Source](http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/11/09/america/LA-GEN-Venezuela-Obit-Herrera.php)
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013