# Lugo > comune in Ravenna, Italy **Wikidata**: [Q52983](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52983) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugo,_Emilia-Romagna) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lugo-q52983 ## Summary Lugo is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Ravenna, located in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. It serves as an administrative center within the province and is home to several smaller settlements and frazioni (fractional administrative divisions). The town is situated at coordinates 44.416666666667° N latitude and 11.916666666667° E longitude, positioning it in the central part of the Po Valley region of northern Italy. ## Key Facts - **Administrative Status:** Comune (municipality) in the Province of Ravenna, Emilia-Romagna region, Italy - **Country:** Italy - **Population:** 32,396 (most recent); 32,317; 32,015 (historical figures) - **Coordinates:** Latitude 44.416666666667° N, Longitude 11.916666666667° E - **Website:** http://www.comune.lugo.ra.it - **Wikipedia Title:** Lugo, Emilia-Romagna - **Wikidata Description:** comune in Ravenna, Italy - **Sitelink Count:** 58 - **Administrative Classification:** Comune of Italy — municipal divisions of Italy ## FAQs **What settlements and frazioni are part of the comune of Lugo?** The comune of Lugo encompasses several smaller settlements and frazioni, including Villa San Martino, Voltana, Cà di Lugo, and Belricetto. Additional human settlements in the area include Mondaniga-Viola, La Frascata, Bizzuno, San Potito, Giovecca, Ducato di Fabriago, and San Bernardino, all located within the Province of Ravenna in the Emilia-Romagna region. **What is the administrative relationship between Lugo and other Italian administrative divisions?** Lugo is a comune (municipality) that falls under the Province of Ravenna, which is itself a province in Italy (country Q38). The comune represents a fundamental administrative division in Italy, serving as the smallest administrative unit with its own local government. Italy operates as a unitary state with a parliamentary republic system, and the comune structure forms the base of local governance throughout the country. **Has Lugo received any official recognition or awards?** While specific local honors for Lugo are not detailed in the source material, the broader context includes that Italy established the Medal of Military Valour in 1833, an Italian medal recognizing military valor. This historical context suggests a tradition of recognizing achievements within Italian municipalities. **What is the geographical context of Lugo within Italy?** Lugo is situated in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, specifically in the Province of Ravenna. The town lies at approximately 44.42° N latitude and 11.92° E longitude, placing it in the fertile Po Valley region of northern Italy. The area is characterized by flat agricultural land typical of the Emilian plain, with access to the regional road network connecting it to other cities in the region. ## Why It Matters Lugo represents an important administrative and cultural center within the Province of Ravenna, contributing to the governance and social fabric of the Emilia-Romagna region. As a comune, it serves as a local administrative unit that manages municipal services, local planning, and community affairs for its residents. The presence of multiple frazioni (Villa San Martino, Voltana, Cà di Lugo, Belricetto, and others) indicates that Lugo serves as a central hub for a network of smaller communities, providing administrative, commercial, and social services to a broader rural population beyond the main town center. The municipality's population of approximately 32,000-33,000 places it as a mid-sized town in the regional context, significant enough to maintain its own municipal government while remaining connected to the larger urban networks of the region. The town's website (http://www.comune.lugo.ra.it) indicates active local governance and public service provision. From a historical perspective, the area's inclusion in the Province of Ravenna connects Lugo to the rich historical and cultural heritage of this part of northern Italy, which includes Roman archaeological sites, medieval architecture, and Renaissance artistic traditions found throughout the region. The comune structure itself reflects centuries of Italian administrative evolution, with the comune system forming the backbone of local governance since the unification of Italy in the 19th century. ## Notable For - **Administrative Center:** Serves as the administrative hub for multiple smaller settlements in the Ravenna province - **Regional Location:** Situated in the productive agricultural region of Emilia-Romagna - **Municipal Independence:** Functions as an autonomous comune with its own local government and administrative services - **Population Scale:** Represents a mid-sized Italian municipality with stable population figures - **Frazioni Network:** Encompasses multiple smaller settlements including Villa San Martino, Voltana, Cà di Lugo, and Belricetto ## Body ### Geography and Location Lugo is located in the Province of Ravenna, one of the nine provinces in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. The municipality sits at coordinates 44.416666666667° N latitude and 11.916666666667° E longitude. This positioning places the town in the central portion of the Po Valley, one of Europe's most fertile agricultural plains. The terrain in this region is predominantly flat, characterized by agricultural farmland and the network of canals and waterways that support irrigation in this productive agricultural zone. The location within the Emilia-Romagna region places Lugo in proximity to other significant cities including Bologna (the regional capital), Ferrara, and Forlì. The regional geography is defined by the Po River to the north and the Apennine Mountains to the south, creating a landscape that transitions from flat plains to rolling hills. ### Administrative Structure As a comune, Lugo operates as an administrative unit within the Italian governmental system. The comune represents the smallest administrative division in Italy with autonomous powers, responsible for local services including urban planning, civil registration, local police, and administrative oversight. This structure dates back to the unification of Italy, when the comune system was established as the fundamental unit of local governance. Lugo falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the Province of Ravenna, which itself is one of the 83 provinces of Italy. The Province of Ravenna serves as an intermediate level of government between the regional government of Emilia-Romagna and the individual comuni. The province manages provincial-level infrastructure, transportation coordination, and administrative supervision of its constituent municipalities. ### Settlements and Fractions The comune of Lugo encompasses not only the main town center but also several smaller settlements known as frazioni (singular: frazione). These fractional administrative divisions represent distinct neighborhoods or villages that, while administratively part of the comune, maintain their own local identity and sometimes separate historical origins. The settlements within the Lugo comune include: - **Villa San Martino** — A settlement within the Lugo municipal boundaries - **Voltana** — Another settlement within the Lugo comune - **Cà di Lugo** — A human settlement in Lugo, Province of Ravenna, Emilia-Romagna - **Belricetto** — A human settlement in Lugo, Province of Ravenna, Emilia-Romagna Additional settlements in the broader area include Mondaniga-Viola, La Frascata, Bizzuno, San Potito, Giovecca, Ducato di Fabriago, and San Bernardino, all located within the Province of Ravenna in the Emilia-Romagna region. These settlements contribute to the rural character of the area and represent the network of small communities that characterize this part of northern Italy. ### Demographics and Population The population of Lugo has been recorded at approximately 32,000-33,000 residents across recent statistical periods. The population figures of 32,396 (most recent), 32,317, and 32,015 indicate a relatively stable demographic profile typical of mid-sized Italian municipalities in productive agricultural regions. This population scale supports the town's role as a local service center and administrative hub for the surrounding area. The stable population figures contrast with the depopulation trends seen in some smaller Italian rural comuni, suggesting that Lugo has maintained its economic and social viability as a place of residence and employment. ### Regional Context: Emilia-Romagna and Ravenna Lugo's location within the Province of Ravenna connects it to one of Italy's most productive and economically significant regions. Emilia-Romagna is renowned for its agricultural production, manufacturing industry, and cultural heritage. The region is a major producer of agricultural products including wheat, corn, fruits, and vegetables, as well as being famous for its culinary traditions (Parmesan cheese, Parma ham, balsamic vinegar). The Province of Ravenna specifically is known for its historical significance, particularly its Roman and Byzantine heritage. The city of Ravenna itself is famous for its early Christian mosaics and UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The province combines agricultural production with light manufacturing and tourism, creating a diverse economic base for its municipalities. ### Historical Context The comune system in Italy was established during the unification period in the 19th century. The Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861, and the modern Italian state emerged with a standardized administrative structure that included the comune as the fundamental unit of local government. This system has continued through the establishment of the Italian Republic in 1946. The Province of Ravenna has historical roots extending back to Roman times, when the city of Ravenna served as an important port and later became the capital of the Western Roman Empire and later the Byzantine Exarchate. This rich historical heritage influences the cultural identity of the entire province, including municipalities like Lugo. ### Local Governance and Services The municipal government of Lugo operates through its website (http://www.comune.lugo.ra.it), providing digital access to local government services, administrative information, and community resources. This online presence reflects the modern approach to municipal administration in Italy, where comuni maintain digital infrastructure to serve their constituents. The sitelink count of 58 indicates a moderate level of digital presence and cross-referencing with other knowledge sources, typical for an Italian municipality of Lugo's size and importance. ### Relationship to Broader Italian Administrative System Lugo exists within a hierarchical administrative structure that includes: - **Comune di Lugo** (municipal level) — The local administrative unit - **Provincia di Ravenna** (provincial level) — The intermediate administrative jurisdiction - **Regione Emilia-Romagna** (regional level) — The regional government - **Italian Republic** (national level) — The sovereign state This multi-level governance system reflects Italy's unitary state structure, where the national government delegates certain powers to regional and local authorities while maintaining overall administrative coherence. The comune operates with significant autonomy in local matters while being subject to provincial and regional oversight in broader policy areas. ### Connection to Italian National Context As part of Italy, Lugo participates in the broader Italian system of governance, economy, and culture. Italy operates as a parliamentary republic with a unitary structure, utilizing the euro as its currency since 2002. The country is a founding member of the European Union and maintains a sophisticated infrastructure including extensive road and rail networks that connect municipalities like Lugo to the national and European transportation system. The Italian administrative tradition, with its network of comuni, represents a distinctive approach to local governance that has evolved over centuries. This system provides local communities with meaningful administrative autonomy while maintaining national standards and coordination. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Czech National Authority Database 4. MusicBrainz 5. Italian National Institute of Statistics 6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 8. GeoNames 9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 11. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php) 12. Seismic classification in Italy 13. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)