# Lucretia Garfield

> First Lady of the United States from 1881 to 1881

**Wikidata**: [Q234261](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234261)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucretia_Garfield)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lucretia-garfield

## Summary
Lucretia Garfield was the First Lady of the United States in 1881, serving as the wife of President James A. Garfield. She was also a teacher, holding the profession before and after her time as First Lady. Her tenure as First Lady was brief but marked by her dedication to education and public service.

## Biography
- Nationality: United States
- Known for: Serving as First Lady of the United States (1881) and being a teacher
- Field(s): Education, public service

## Contributions
Lucretia Garfield served as First Lady of the United States from 1881 to 1881, supporting her husband, President James A. Garfield, during his presidency. She was also a teacher, contributing to the field of education before and after her political role.

## FAQs
**What was Lucretia Garfield's profession before and after her time as First Lady?**
Lucretia Garfield was a teacher before and after her brief tenure as First Lady. Her professional background in education is well-documented.

**Who preceded and succeeded Lucretia Garfield as First Lady?**
Mary Arthur McElroy preceded Lucretia Garfield as First Lady, and no successor is explicitly mentioned in the provided source material.

## Why They Matter
Lucretia Garfield's brief tenure as First Lady highlighted the role of women in public service during the late 19th century. Her work as a teacher underscored the importance of education in shaping societal progress. While her impact may not be as widely recognized as that of other First Ladies, her contributions to both education and public life reflect the evolving expectations of women in leadership roles during her time.

## Notable For
- Served as First Lady of the United States in 1881
- Held the profession of teacher before and after her political role

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Lucretia Garfield was born Lucretia Rudolph Garfield. She was the wife of James A. Garfield, the 20th President of the United States. Little is known about her early life or formal education, but she was a teacher by profession.

### Career and Public Service
Lucretia Garfield served as First Lady of the United States from 1881 to 1881. Her role was brief but significant, as she supported her husband during his presidency. She continued to work as a teacher after her political tenure.

### Legacy
Lucretia Garfield's legacy is primarily tied to her professional career as a teacher and her brief service as First Lady. Her work in education contributed to the broader field, and her time in the White House reflected the evolving role of women in public life during the late 19th century. While she may not be as widely remembered as other First Ladies, her contributions to both education and public service are notable.

## References

1. A Woman of the Century
2. Genealogics
3. The Peerage
4. National Archives Catalog
5. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
6. SNAC
7. Find a Grave
8. GeneaStar
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. [Source](https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woman_of_the_Century/Lucretia_Rudolph_Garfield)