# Lucan

> Roman poet (39–65)

**Wikidata**: [Q188646](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188646)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucan)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lucan

## Summary
Lucan was a Roman poet (39–65) known for his epic poem *Pharsalia*, which chronicled the civil war between Julius Caesar and Pompey. His work is notable for its historical depth and poetic style, making him a significant figure in Roman literature.

## Biography
- Born: 39 (date and place unknown)
- Nationality: Roman
- Education: Unknown
- Known for: Authoring *Pharsalia*, an epic poem detailing the Roman civil war
- Employer(s): Unknown
- Field(s): Poetry, literature

## Contributions
- **Pharsalia (65)**: Lucan's epic poem, written in dactylic hexameter, recounts the Roman civil war between Julius Caesar and Pompey. It is considered one of the most important works of Roman poetry and provides historical insights into the conflict.

## FAQs
**What is Lucan known for?**
Lucan is known for his epic poem *Pharsalia*, which details the Roman civil war between Julius Caesar and Pompey. His work is celebrated for its historical accuracy and poetic style.

**Where was Lucan from?**
Lucan was a Roman poet, but his exact birthplace is not specified in the source material.

**What form did Lucan's poetry take?**
Lucan's *Pharsalia* is an epic poem written in dactylic hexameter, a meter commonly used in ancient Roman poetry.

**Did Lucan serve at any court?**
The source material does not provide information about Lucan's courtly service.

## Why They Matter
Lucan's *Pharsalia* remains a cornerstone of Roman literature, offering a detailed and poetic account of the civil war between Caesar and Pompey. His work influenced later poets and historians, providing a lasting historical and artistic legacy. Without Lucan, the narrative of this pivotal period in Roman history would be significantly less rich and detailed.

## Notable For
- Author of *Pharsalia*, a major epic poem in Roman literature.
- One of the most important poets of the Roman Empire.
- Provided a historically significant account of the Roman civil war.

## Body
### Early Life
Lucan was born in 39, but his exact birthplace is not recorded. Little is known about his early life, including his education or early career. He is primarily remembered as a poet, not a historian or courtier.

### Literary Career
Lucan's most notable work is *Pharsalia*, an epic poem written in dactylic hexameter. The poem recounts the Roman civil war between Julius Caesar and Pompey, offering a detailed and poetic account of the conflict. *Pharsalia* is considered one of the most important works of Roman poetry and remains a significant historical document.

### Influence
Lucan's *Pharsalia* had a lasting impact on Roman literature and history. His work influenced later poets and historians, providing a detailed and poetic narrative of a pivotal period in Roman history. The poem's historical accuracy and poetic style have made it a enduring work of Roman literature.

### Legacy
Lucan's contributions to Roman poetry and history are enduring. *Pharsalia* remains a key text in the study of Roman literature and the Roman civil war. His work continues to be studied and appreciated for its historical and artistic merit.

## References

1. BeWeB
2. Integrated Authority File
3. datos.bne.es
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. Mirabile: Digital Archives for Medieval Culture
6. Library of the World's Best Literature
7. International Standard Name Identifier
8. BnF authorities
9. CiNii Research
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. Virtual International Authority File
12. [Source](http://digitale.beic.it/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?fn=search&vid=BEIC&vl%283134987UI0%29=creator&vl%28freeText0%29=Lucanus%20Marcus%20Annaeus)
13. [Source](https://www.bartleby.com/library/bios/index10.html)
14. CONOR.SI
15. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
16. Quora
17. Enciclopedia Treccani
18. LIBRIS. 2012
19. CollectieGelderland
20. Provenio
21. HMML Authority File
22. Clavis Historicorum Antiquitatis Posterioris
23. Digital Scriptorium Catalog
24. Catalogo of the National Library of India