# Lubień Kujawski

> city of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q1005855](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1005855)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubień_Kujawski)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lubien-kujawski

## Summary

Lubień Kujawski is a city in north-central Poland, located within the urban-rural Gmina Lubień Kujawski in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. With a population of 1,360 residents as of March 2021, it serves as a small administrative center covering an area of 2.31 square kilometers. The city operates in the Central European Time zone and is distinguished by its historical identity as a city in Poland, featuring its own coat of arms, flag, and postal code (87-840).

## Key Facts

- **Classification**: City (urban settlement) in Poland
- **Country**: Poland (Central Europe)
- **Administrative location**: Gmina Lubień Kujawski (urban-rural gmina)
- **Population**: 1,360 residents (as of 2021-03-31, Polish census of 2021)
- **Gender breakdown**: 624 male residents, 736 female residents
- **Area**: 2.31 square kilometers
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 52.404722222222°, Longitude 19.164722222222°
- **Timezone**: UTC+01:00 (standard time, Central European Time); UTC+02:00 (daylight saving time, Central European Summer Time)
- **Postal code**: 87-840
- **TERC municipality code**: 0418114
- **SIMC place ID**: 0985898
- **Instance of**: city (large human settlement)
- **Continent**: Europe
- **Wikidata description**: "city of Poland"
- **Wikipedia availability**: Available in 24 language versions (Arabic, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Cebuano, German, Lower Sorbian, English, Esperanto, Estonian, Persian, French, Javanese, Latvian, Malay, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Serbian, Silesian, Ukrainian, Vietnamese)
- **Sitelink count**: 25 (Wikipedia links)
- **Freebase ID**: /m/02plxdr
- **Geonames ID**: 3092950
- **GNS unique feature ID**: -514283
- **Historical gazetteer ID**: LUBSKIJO92NJ

## FAQs

**What type of administrative unit is Lubień Kujawski?**

Lubień Kujawski is classified as a city, which is a large human settlement in Poland. It also serves as the seat of Gmina Lubień Kujawski, an urban-rural administrative district in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship.

**What is the population of Lubień Kujawski?**

According to the Polish census of 2021, Lubień Kujawski has a population of 1,360 residents as of March 31, 2021, comprising 624 males and 736 females.

**What is the geographic location of Lubień Kujawski?**

Lubień Kujawski is situated at coordinates 52.404722222222° latitude and 19.164722222222° longitude, covering an area of 2.31 square kilometers in north-central Poland.

**What is the relationship between Lubień Kujawski and Gmina Lubień Kujawski?**

Lubień Kujawski is a city that serves as the administrative seat of Gmina Lubień Kujawski, an urban-rural gmina (municipality). The city is distinct from the gmina itself, though they share the same name and the city is located within the gmina's boundaries.

**What time zone does Lubień Kujawski use?**

Lubień Kujawski follows Central European Time, using UTC+01:00 during standard time and UTC+02:00 during daylight saving time (Central European Summer Time).

**What postal code is used for Lubień Kujawski?**

The postal code for Lubień Kujawski is 87-840.

## Why It Matters

Lubień Kujawski represents a small but historically significant urban center in Poland's Kuyavian-Pomeranian region. As a city that serves as the administrative seat of its gmina, it plays a crucial role in local governance and public service delivery for the surrounding rural area. The city's classification as an urban settlement, despite its modest population of 1,360 residents, reflects Poland's administrative tradition where smaller settlements with historical city rights maintain their urban status.

The city's presence in multiple language versions of Wikipedia (24 languages) demonstrates its international visibility and the relevance of Polish local information to global audiences. Its inclusion in encyclopedic sources such as the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and its various identifier codes (Geonames, Freebase, GNS) indicate its recognition within international geographic and knowledge databases.

For demographic and statistical purposes, Lubień Kujawski provides valuable data points for understanding population distribution, gender demographics, and urban-rural dynamics in Poland. The precise population figures from the 2021 census, broken down by gender, offer granular insights into this community's composition.

## Notable For

- **Administrative role**: Serves as the seat of Gmina Lubień Kujawski, an urban-rural municipality
- **Historical city status**: Maintains city classification despite relatively small population
- **Multilingual presence**: Featured in 24 language versions of Wikipedia
- **International database inclusion**: Listed in Geonames, Freebase, and other international geographic databases
- **Precise demographic data**: Has detailed population statistics from the 2021 Polish census including gender breakdown
- **Complete administrative identification**: Has assigned postal code, TERC municipality code, SIMC place ID, and historical gazetteer ID

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Context

Lubień Kujawski is located in north-central Poland, specifically within the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. The city functions as the administrative center of Gmina Lubień Kujawski, which is classified as an urban-rural gmina—meaning it encompasses both the urban area of Lubień Kujawski itself and surrounding rural territories. The geographic coordinates of 52.404722222222° latitude and 19.164722222222° longitude place it in the central part of the Kuyavian-Pomeranian region.

The municipality's TERC code is 0418114, and the city's SIMC (System Identyfikacji i Klasyfikacji Jednostek Terytorialnych) place identifier is 0985898. These classification systems enable precise identification within Polish administrative structures. The postal code 87-840 is used for mail delivery to the settlement.

### Population and Demographics

According to the Polish census of 2021, conducted on March 31, 2021, Lubień Kujawski has a total population of 1,360 residents. The demographic breakdown shows 624 male residents and 736 female residents, indicating a female-majority population composition typical of many smaller Polish urban centers.

The population figure places Lubień Kujawski among the smaller cities in Poland, yet it maintains its city classification based on historical administrative status rather than population size alone. This reflects the Polish tradition of preserving urban rights for settlements with historical city status, regardless of current population numbers.

### Time and Location

The city operates in the Central European Time zone, using UTC+01:00 during standard time and transitioning to UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time) during daylight saving periods. This time zone is standard for Poland and aligns with the country's participation in the European time system.

The area of Lubień Kujawski spans 2.31 square kilometers, making it a compact urban settlement. This relatively small area, combined with its population of 1,360 residents, results in a population density that characterizes many small Polish cities.

### Visual Identity and Cultural Heritage

Lubień Kujawski maintains its own civic identity through official symbols including a coat of arms and a flag. The coat of arms is documented in Wikimedia Commons (POL_Lubień Kujawski_COA.svg), as is the city's flag (POL_Lubień Kujawski_flag.svg). Additionally, an image of the Sacred Heart church in Lubień Kujawski is available in the Wikimedia Commons repository, providing visual documentation of the city's religious architecture.

The city has a dedicated Commons category (Lubień Kujawski) for organizing related media and documentation. The topic's main category is Category:Lubień Kujawski, which serves to organize Wikipedia content related to the city.

### International Recognition and Database Entries

Lubień Kujawski appears in multiple international geographic and knowledge databases, demonstrating its recognition beyond Poland:

- **Freebase ID**: /m/02plxdr (assigned 2013-10-28)
- **Geonames ID**: 3092950
- **GNS unique feature ID**: -514283
- **Historical gazetteer ID**: LUBSKIJO92NJ

The city has a sitelink count of 25, meaning it is linked from 25 different Wikipedia language editions. The Wikipedia article is available in 24 languages, ranging from Arabic and Persian to Vietnamese and Slovak, reflecting diverse international interest in this Polish settlement.

### Historical Sources and Encyclopedic References

Lubień Kujawski is documented in several historical encyclopedic sources, particularly in Russian-language encyclopedic works:

- Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (Брокгауз и Ефрон)
- Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron (Еврейская энциклопедия Брокгауза и Ефрона)
- Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (Малый Брокгауз и Ефрон)

These references indicate the city's historical presence in late 19th and early 20th-century Russian Empire encyclopedic knowledge systems, suggesting its historical significance during the period when the region was part of Congress Poland under Russian administration.

### Distinction from Gmina Lubień Kujawski

An important administrative distinction exists between Lubień Kujawski as a city and Gmina Lubień Kujawski as the encompassing municipality. While the city serves as the gmina's administrative seat, the two entities are separate: the city is the urban center, while the gmina includes both the city and surrounding rural areas. This distinction is explicitly noted in the source material, which lists "different_from: Gmina Lubień Kujawski" as a key relationship.

### Poland's Historical Context

The entity of Poland, within which Lubień Kujawski is located, has a complex historical background spanning multiple political formations:

- Civitas Schinesghe (circa 960)
- Kingdom of Poland (1025)
- Duchy of Warsaw (1807)
- Congress Poland (1815)
- Kingdom of Poland (1917-01-14)
- Second Polish Republic (1918-11)
- Polish People's Republic (1947-07-22)
- Third Polish Republic (1989-12-31)

Modern Poland emerged as a sovereign state on November 11, 1918, and Lubień Kujawski has been part of the contemporary Polish state structure since that time, continuing through the People's Republic period and into the present Third Polish Republic.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/040410818114-0985898?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
4. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/040410818114-0985898?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
5. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/040410818114-0985898?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
6. GeoNames