# Lubango

> city in Angola

**Wikidata**: [Q122044](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122044)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubango)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lubango

## Summary
Lubango is a city in Angola, serving as the capital of Huíla Province. Founded in 1885, it has a population of approximately 903,564 (2019 estimate) and covers an area of 3,147 square kilometers. The city is known for its historical significance and cultural heritage, with notable landmarks such as the Nossa Senhora do Monte Basilica.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Human settlement, specifically a city.
- **Area**: 3,147 square kilometers.
- **Population**:
  - 776,249 (2014 census).
  - 903,564 (2019 estimate).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -14.916666666667, Longitude 13.5.
- **Elevation**: 1,718 meters above sea level.
- **Timezone**: UTC+01:00.
- **Founded**: 1885.
- **Capital of**: Huíla Province.
- **Located in**: Huíla Province, Angola.
- **Official language**: Portuguese.
- **Local dialing code**: 612.
- **Patron saint**: Nossa Senhora do Monte.
- **Image**: Panoramic view of Lubango available at [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lubango.jpg).
- **Locator map**: Available at [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/AO-Lubango.png).
- **Wikipedia title**: Lubango.
- **Wikipedia languages**: Available in 38 languages, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Catalan, and Portuguese.
- **Geonames ID**: 3347762.
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 279010261.
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 11162239.
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: 3347762.
- **UN/LOCODE**: AOSDD.
- **Head of government**:
  - Vigilio da Ressurreicao Bernardo Adriano Tyova (2005–2010).
  - Current head (2022) not specified.
- **Category for people born here**: Q9225580.
- **Category of associated people**: Category:People from Lubango.
- **Encyclopedia entries**:
  - Encyclopedia Britannica Online (Lubango).
  - Great Russian Encyclopedia Online (ЛУБАНГО).
  - Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana (lubango).
- **Thesaurus IDs**:
  - Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names: 1087855.
  - RKD Thesaurus: 95352.
- **Library and authority IDs**:
  - Library of Congress Authority ID: no95052274.
  - National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007533584805171.
  - VIAF ID: 158572505.
  - FAST ID: 1273629.
  - SNARC ID: July 12.
  - Freebase ID: /m/02n85j.
  - Yale Lux ID: place/2056a2d7-0457-4dfd-b660-7442828a4f09.
  - Who's On First ID: 1141909315.
  - Online PWN Encyclopedia ID: 3934031.
  - Canadiana Name Authority ID: ncf12020791.
  - GNS Unique Feature ID: -2866380.

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Lubango?**
  The population of Lubango was recorded as 776,249 in the 2014 census and estimated at 903,564 in 2019.

- **When was Lubango founded?**
  Lubango was founded in 1885.

- **What is the elevation of Lubango?**
  Lubango is located at an elevation of 1,718 meters above sea level.

- **What is the timezone of Lubango?**
  Lubango operates on UTC+01:00.

- **What is the patron saint of Lubango?**
  The patron saint of Lubango is Nossa Senhora do Monte.

- **What languages is the Lubango Wikipedia article available in?**
  The Lubango Wikipedia article is available in 38 languages, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Catalan, and Portuguese.

- **What is the UN/LOCODE for Lubango?**
  The UN/LOCODE for Lubango is AOSDD.

- **Who was the head of government of Lubango from 2005 to 2010?**
  Vigilio da Ressurreicao Bernardo Adriano Tyova served as the head of government of Lubango from 2005 to 2010.

## Why It Matters
Lubango holds significant historical and cultural importance as the capital of Huíla Province in Angola. Its strategic location and elevation make it a notable urban center in the region. The city's population and area contribute to its role as a key administrative and economic hub. The presence of notable landmarks such as the Nossa Senhora do Monte Basilica underscores its cultural heritage. Lubango's development and governance history reflect its evolution as a provincial capital, with notable figures like Vigilio da Ressurreicao Bernardo Adriano Tyova playing a role in its administration. The city's inclusion in various encyclopedias and thesauri highlights its recognition in academic and geographic contexts.

## Notable For
- Being the capital of Huíla Province.
- Having a population of over 900,000 people (2019 estimate).
- Covering an area of 3,147 square kilometers.
- Being located at an elevation of 1,718 meters.
- Having a rich cultural heritage with notable landmarks.
- Being recognized in multiple encyclopedias and thesauri.
- Having a significant Wikipedia presence in multiple languages.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Lubango is situated in Huíla Province, Angola, with coordinates at latitude -14.916666666667 and longitude 13.5. The city covers an area of 3,147 square kilometers and is located at an elevation of 1,718 meters above sea level. The locator map for Lubango is available on Wikimedia Commons, providing a visual representation of its geographical position.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Lubango has been recorded as 776,249 in the 2014 census and estimated at 903,564 in 2019. This makes it a significant urban center in Angola, contributing to the demographic landscape of Huíla Province.

### History and Founding
Lubango was founded in 1885, establishing its historical presence in Angola. The city's founding date marks the beginning of its development as a provincial capital.

### Governance and Administration
Lubango serves as the capital of Huíla Province, with a local dialing code of 612. The head of government of Lubango has included notable figures such as Vigilio da Ressurreicao Bernardo Adriano Tyova, who served from 2005 to 2010. The current head of government is not specified, but the city's administrative history reflects its role as a provincial capital.

### Cultural Heritage
Lubango is known for its cultural heritage, with notable landmarks such as the Nossa Senhora do Monte Basilica. The patron saint of Lubango is Nossa Senhora do Monte, reflecting the city's religious and cultural significance.

### Wikipedia and Online Presence
The Lubango Wikipedia article is available in 38 languages, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Catalan, and Portuguese. This extensive multilingual presence highlights the city's recognition and relevance in global knowledge databases.

### Identification and Classification
Lubango is classified as a human settlement and specifically as a city. It is identified by various IDs and codes, including the Geonames ID (3347762), OpenStreetMap Node ID (279010261), and OpenWeatherMap City ID (3347762). These identifiers contribute to its classification and recognition in geographic and administrative contexts.

### Encyclopedia and Thesaurus Entries
Lubango has entries in multiple encyclopedias and thesauri, including the Encyclopedia Britannica Online, Great Russian Encyclopedia Online, and Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana. These entries highlight its significance in academic and geographic contexts.

### Library and Authority IDs
Lubango is referenced in various library and authority databases, including the Library of Congress Authority ID (no95052274), National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007533584805171), and VIAF ID (158572505). These references underscore its importance in bibliographic and archival contexts.

### Timezone and Communication
Lubango operates on UTC+01:00, and its local dialing code is 612. These details are essential for communication and coordination within the city and its surrounding region.

### Notable Figures and Events
The head of government of Lubango, Vigilio da Ressurreicao Bernardo Adriano Tyova, served from 2005 to 2010. This period reflects the city's administrative history and the role of notable figures in its governance.

### Unique Features and Recognition
Lubango is notable for its unique features, including its elevation, population, and cultural heritage. Its recognition in various encyclopedias and thesauri further highlights its significance as a key urban center in Angola.

## References

1. [Source](https://parlamento.ao/entidades/Vigilio_da_Ressurreicao_Bernardo_Adriano_Tyova_)
2. [Source](https://www.mat.gov.ao/web/provincias-detalhes/10#)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. GeoNames
5. BBC Things
6. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ao.htm)
7. Quora