# LSHADE-SPA memetic framework for solving large-scale optimization problems

> Research article (Complex & Intelligent Systems, 2018) · cited 91× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2902101035](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2902101035)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lshade-spa-memetic-framework-for-solving-large-scale-optimization-problems