# Louis Nirenberg

> American mathematician of Canadian origin (1925-2020)

**Wikidata**: [Q596590](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q596590)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Nirenberg)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/louis-nirenberg

## Summary

Louis Nirenberg was born on February 28, 1925, in Hamilton [1][2] and died on January 26, 2020, in New York City [3]. He worked as a mathematician, university teacher, and scientist [4]. His education took place at Baron Byng High School, McGill University, and New York University [1].Nirenberg served as an employer at the Courant Institute School of Mathematics, Computing, and Data Science from 1949 to 1999 [5], where he held the position of director from 1970 to 1972 . His field of work included partial differential equation, mathematics, inequality, and mathematical interpolation [4].He received numerous awards including the Guggenheim Fellowship, Chern Medal, Abel Prize, National Medal of Science, Bôcher Memorial Prize, and Crafoord Prize in Mathematics, along with two additional honors [6][1][7][8][9][10]. Nirenberg was a member of the French Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, and American Academy of Arts and Sciences .

## Summary
Louis Nirenberg was an American mathematician of Canadian origin (1925-2020). He was a prominent figure at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University, with an asteroid (11796 Nirenberg) named in his honor, signifying the recognition of his mathematical contributions.

## Biography
- Born: [Date and place not provided in source material]
- Nationality: American (of Canadian origin)
- Education: [Degrees and institutions not provided in source material]
- Known for: [Primary contributions not specified in source material, but recognized with an asteroid naming]
- Employer(s): Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University
- Field(s): Mathematics

## Contributions
- Discovery/Recognition: The asteroid 11796 Nirenberg was named in his honor, reflecting the significance of his mathematical work.

## FAQs
*   **What is Louis Nirenberg's nationality?** Louis Nirenberg was an American mathematician, originally from Canada.
*   **Where was Louis Nirenberg primarily affiliated during his career?** Louis Nirenberg was notably affiliated with the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.
*   **How is Louis Nirenberg's impact recognized in astronomy?** His impact on mathematics is recognized through the naming of asteroid 11796 Nirenberg.

## Why They Matter
Louis Nirenberg's mathematical work led to significant recognition, evidenced by the naming of an asteroid in his honor. This celestial naming serves as a lasting testament to the substantial impact of his contributions within the mathematical community and his association with a major institution like the Courant Institute, which itself is a cornerstone of mathematical research and education.

## Notable For
- Recognition: Asteroid named 11796 Nirenberg in his honor.
- Affiliation: Long-standing association with the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.

## Body
### Early Life and Background
Louis Nirenberg was an American mathematician whose origins traced back to Canada. He lived from 1925 to 2020. His specific date and place of birth, as well as his educational background, are not detailed in the provided source material.

### Professional Affiliations
Nirenberg was most prominently associated with the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University. This academic institute, founded in 1935 in the United States, served as a major hub for his work throughout his career. The Courant Institute is a significant center for mathematical research, computing, and data science.

### Recognition and Legacy
The significance of Louis Nirenberg's mathematical contributions was formally recognized through the naming of a celestial body in his honor: the asteroid 11796 Nirenberg. This naming acknowledges the impact of his work within the field of mathematics. His association with the Courant Institute, an institution with substantial sitelinks (19) reflecting its prominence, further underscores his established position in the mathematical world. Nirenberg himself was a figure with considerable recognition, evidenced by his own Wikipedia page and Wikidata entry, and a sitelink count of 31 across various platforms, highlighting the documented interest in his life and work.

## References

1. MacTutor History of Mathematics archive
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. [Encyclopædia Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-Nirenberg)
4. Guggenheim Fellows database
5. [John Nash et Louis Nirenberg au panthéon des maths. 2015](http://www.lesechos.fr/idees-debats/sciences-prospective/0204253018303-john-nash-et-louis-nirenberg-au-pantheon-des-maths-1105347.php)
6. [Source](http://www.ams.org/profession/prizes-awards/pabrowse?purl=bocher-prize)
7. [Source](https://www.ams.org/prizes-awards/pabrowse.cgi?parent_id=25)
8. [Source](https://www.ams.org/prizes-awards/pabrowse.cgi?parent_id=27)
9. Journal officiel de la République française. 1989
10. [Source](http://www.ams.org/fellows_by_year.cgi?year=2013)
11. [Source](http://www.ams.org/news?news_id=1680)
12. Mathematics Genealogy Project
13. International Standard Name Identifier
14. Virtual International Authority File
15. CiNii Research
16. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
17. [2020](http://maddmaths.simai.eu/news-2/morto-il-grande-matematico-louis-nirenberg/)
18. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
19. La France savante
20. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File