# Louis Nicolas Vauquelin

> French professor of chemistry (1763-1829)

**Wikidata**: [Q333438](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333438)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Nicolas_Vauquelin)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/louis-nicolas-vauquelin

## Summary
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin was a French professor of chemistry who made significant contributions to the field, including discovering the elements chromium and beryllium and naming the mineral vauquelinite after himself.

## Biography
- Born: 1763-05-16 (France)
- Nationality: France
- Education: Not explicitly stated in the source material
- Known for: Professor of chemistry and contributions to chemical research
- Employer(s): Collège de France, Paris Medical Faculty, Jardin des plantes, Mines ParisTech, École polytechnique, University of Paris
- Field(s): Chemistry

## Contributions
The source material indicates Vauquelin's significant contributions through his affiliations with prestigious scientific institutions and his recognition through awards. He was affiliated with the French Academy of Sciences and other international scientific organizations, which suggests his influential work in the field of chemistry. The mineral "vauquelinite" is named after him, indicating his impact on the scientific community.

## FAQs
- **Where has Louis Nicolas Vauquelin worked?** He was affiliated with multiple institutions including the Collège de France, Paris Medical Faculty, Jardin des plantes, Mines ParisTech, École polytechnique, and University of Paris.
- **What awards did he receive?** He was awarded the Knight of the Legion of Honour and the Order of Saint Michael.
- **What is his most notable discovery?** While specific discoveries aren't detailed in the source material, the mineral "vauquelinite" is named after him, indicating his contributions to the field of chemistry.

## Why They Matter
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin's work had lasting impact on the field of chemistry through his research and teaching. His affiliations with major scientific institutions helped advance chemical knowledge and establish standards in the discipline. The naming of the mineral vauquelinite after him reflects his significant contributions to the scientific community.

## Notable For
- Received the Knight of the Legion of Honour as the first rank of the French Legion of Honour
- Was a member of the Order of Saint Michael, a French dynastic order of knighthood founded in 1469
- Affiliated with the French Academy of Sciences and other international scientific organizations
- The mineral "vauquelinite" is named after him, indicating his contributions to the field of chemistry

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin was born on May 16, 1763, in France. The source material provides his birth date but does not specify his place of birth or educational background beyond indicating his position as a professor of chemistry.

### Career and Affiliations
Vauquelin's career was marked by his significant contributions to the field of chemistry through his positions at various prestigious institutions. He was affiliated with the Collège de France, Paris Medical Faculty, Jardin des plantes, Mines ParisTech, École polytechnique, and University of Paris. These affiliations indicate his prominent role in French scientific education and research during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

### Scientific Contributions
The source material highlights Vauquelin's impact through the naming of the mineral "vauquelinite," a chromate mineral. This indicates his significant contributions to the field of chemistry, though specific discoveries or publications are not detailed in the provided information. His membership in the French Academy of Sciences and other international scientific organizations further demonstrates his standing as a leading figure in the scientific community.

### Recognition and Legacy
Vauquelin received the Knight of the Legion of Honour, the highest rank of the French Legion of Honour, and the Order of Saint Michael, a French dynastic order of knighthood founded in 1469. These honors reflect his esteemed position in French society and his contributions to science. His death on November 14, 1829, marked the end of an influential career in chemistry.

### Professional Network
Vauquelin was part of a network of prominent scientists, including Mathieu Orfila, who was a professor of Legal Medicine in Paris and founder of toxicology. This connection suggests Vauquelin's involvement in the broader scientific community of his time.

### Institutional Affiliations
His affiliations with institutions such as the Jardin des plantes, which has historical roots dating back to 1635, and the University of Paris, which has existed since approximately 1150, indicate his role in advancing scientific knowledge through these established academic and research institutions.

## References

1. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
2. BnF authorities
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Sycomore
5. list of professors at Collège de France
6. Complete List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007
7. International Standard Name Identifier
8. Virtual International Authority File
9. CiNii Research
10. International Plant Names Index
11. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
12. SNAC
13. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
14. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
15. Roglo
16. www.academie-medecine.fr
17. La France savante
18. Base biographique
19. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
20. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
21. [Source](https://catalogue.beic.it/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Vauquelin,%20Louis-Nicolas&tab=LibraryCatalog&search_scope=Library&vid=39BEIC_INST:39BEIC_INST&offset=0)
22. Autoritats UB