# Lord of the Flies

> 1954 novel by William Golding

**Wikidata**: [Q271764](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271764)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_of_the_Flies)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lord-of-the-flies

## Summary
*Lord of the Flies* is a 1954 novel by William Golding, published on September 18, 1954, by Faber & Faber. It is a literary work that explores themes of isolation, survival, and human nature through the lens of a group of boys stranded on a deserted island, which classifies it as a *robinsonade*. The novel is widely regarded as a foundational work in modern literature and has influenced discussions on power, morality, and societal collapse.

## Key Facts
- **Author**: William Golding (British novelist, poet, playwright, and Nobel Prize laureate, 1911–1993).
- **Publisher**: Faber & Faber (British publishing house founded in 1929).
- **Genre**: *Robinsonade* (literary genre focusing on isolation, survival, and encounters with natives).
- **Publication Date**: September 18, 1954.
- **Country of Origin**: United Kingdom (inception of the United Kingdom as a sovereign state on April 12, 1927).
- **Classification**: Literary work (intended for enjoyment or edification).
- **Website**: [Official page](https://william-golding.co.uk/books/lord-of-the-flies).
- **Sitelink Count**: 60 (indicating widespread online references).

## FAQs
**What is the central theme of *Lord of the Flies*?**
The novel explores the descent of a group of boys from civilization into savagery, illustrating how human nature and societal collapse manifest in isolation.

**Who published *Lord of the Flies*?**
Faber & Faber, a British publishing house established in 1929, released the novel in 1954.

**Is *Lord of the Flies* part of a specific literary genre?**
Yes, it is classified as a *robinsonade*, a genre that includes stories of isolation, survival, and encounters with natives.

**What is the significance of the United Kingdom in relation to the novel?**
The United Kingdom is the country of origin for both the author, William Golding, and the publisher, Faber & Faber, as well as the sovereign state that governs the country of publication.

## Why It Matters
*Lord of the Flies* is a seminal work in modern literature, often studied for its exploration of power dynamics, moral decay, and the fragility of civilization. Its themes resonate in discussions about human behavior in extreme conditions, such as political upheaval or societal collapse. The novel’s influence extends to film, theater, and educational curricula, making it a cornerstone of literary analysis. Additionally, its *robinsonade* classification places it within a broader tradition of survival narratives, enriching discussions on isolation and human nature.

## Notable For
- **Literary Innovation**: Pioneered the *robinsonade* genre, blending psychological depth with allegorical storytelling.
- **Cultural Impact**: Frequently adapted into films, plays, and educational materials, ensuring its enduring relevance.
- **Thematic Depth**: Examines primal instincts, leadership, and the erosion of morality in extreme environments.
- **Authorial Legacy**: Written by William Golding, a Nobel Prize-winning author known for works like *Pincher Martin* and *Free Fall*.

## Body
### **Background and Publication**
*Lord of the Flies* was published on September 18, 1954, by Faber & Faber, a British publishing house founded in 1929. The novel was written by William Golding, a British author and Nobel laureate, who was born in 1911 and passed away in 1993. Golding’s citizenship was in the United Kingdom, which, as of April 12, 1927, became a sovereign state following the Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act 1927.

### **Genre and Classification**
The novel is classified as a *robinsonade*, a literary genre that includes stories of isolation, survival, and encounters with natives. It also aligns with broader discussions in science fiction, though its primary focus is on psychological and moral themes rather than futuristic settings. The work is a literary work, intended for enjoyment or edification, rather than a technical or instructional text.

### **Themes and Influence**
*Lord of the Flies* explores the descent of a group of boys from civilization into savagery, illustrating how human nature and societal collapse manifest in isolation. Its themes resonate in discussions about power, morality, and societal decay, making it a foundational text in modern literature. The novel’s influence extends to film adaptations, educational curricula, and ongoing debates about human behavior in extreme conditions.

### **Related Entities**
- **William Golding**: Author, poet, playwright, and Nobel Prize laureate, known for works like *Pincher Martin* and *Free Fall*.
- **Faber & Faber**: British publishing house with headquarters in the United Kingdom, known for publishing literary works.
- **United Kingdom**: Country of origin for both the author and publisher, as well as the sovereign state that governs the country of publication.
- **Robinsonade**: Literary genre that includes stories of isolation, survival, and encounters with natives, of which *Lord of the Flies* is a prominent example.

## References

1. Internet Speculative Fiction Database
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q206108)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. BBC Things
7. Goodreads
8. [Lord of the Flies MBTI Personality Type - Literature](https://www.personality-database.com/profile?pid=2&cid=12&sub_cat_id=606)