# Loranzè > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q9433](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9433) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loranzè) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/loranz ## Summary Loranzè is an Italian comune located in the Metropolitan City of Turin within the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. Situated at coordinates 45.441657° N and 7.812718° E, it serves as a municipal division and is administratively part of the Italian Republic. The entity, also known by the alias Loranze, maintains an official web presence and is situated within a region that transitioned from the Province of Turin to the Metropolitan City of Turin in 2015. ## Key Facts - **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy). - **Location:** Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Northern Italy. - **Coordinates:** 45.441657° latitude, 7.812718° longitude. - **Administrative History:** Formerly part of the Province of Turin (1859 to 2015); currently part of the Metropolitan City of Turin (inception 2015). - **Population Figures:** Recorded as 1201.0, 1170.0, and 1159.0. - **Alias:** Loranze. - **Official Website:** http://www.comune.loranze.to.it/. - **Sitelink Count:** 52. - **National Context:** Located in Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic established as a republic on June 18, 1946. - **National Capital:** Rome (since June 2, 1946). - **National Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002. - **National Region:** Part of the Piedmont region, one of 20 administrative regions in Italy. ## FAQs **Where is Loranzè located?** Loranzè is located in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. It was previously part of the Province of Turin, which existed from 1859 until 2015. **What is the administrative status of Loranzè?** Loranzè is classified as an Italian comune, which is a type of municipal division within the country. It is one of many such divisions that make up the local administrative framework of Italy. **What are the geographic coordinates of Loranzè?** The specific geographic coordinates for Loranzè are 45.441657° N latitude and 7.812718° E longitude. **What country does Loranzè belong to?** Loranzè belongs to Italy, officially known as the Italian Republic. Italy is a unitary state and parliamentary republic located in Southern Europe, with a capital in Rome. **What is the population of Loranzè?** Available population data for Loranzè includes figures of 1201.0, 1170.0, and 1159.0. ## Why It Matters Loranzè serves as a distinct administrative and municipal unit within the Italian state, representing the local governance structure of the Piedmont region. Its existence as a comune places it within the historical and contemporary framework of the Turin area, which transitioned from a provincial to a metropolitan administrative system in 2015. As part of Italy, Loranzè contributes to the broader demographic, economic, and cultural landscape of a nation that is a founding member of the European Union and a significant global economic power. The entity's specific geographic and administrative data helps define the granular political geography of Northern Italy. ## Notable For - **Administrative Transition:** Located in a region that shifted from the Province of Turin to the Metropolitan City of Turin in 2015. - **Municipal Classification:** Defined specifically as an Italian comune. - **Geographic Specificity:** Precisely located at 45.441657° N and 7.812718° E. - **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at comune.loranze.to.it. - **Population Data:** Has specific recorded population figures of 1201.0, 1170.0, and 1159.0. ## Body ### Geography and Location Loranzè is geographically situated in the Metropolitan City of Turin, which is part of the Piedmont region in Northern Italy. The precise coordinates of the comune are 45.441657° N latitude and 7.812718° E longitude. This places it within the broader national boundaries of Italy, a country characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped geography extending into the Mediterranean Sea. Italy covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers and features diverse landscapes including the Alps in the north and the Apennine Mountains running down the peninsula. The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, while the lowest point is Contane at -3.44 meters. Loranzè shares its national environment with borders to France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and is surrounded by the Adriatic, Tyrrhenian, Ionian, and Ligurian seas. ### Administrative and Political Context As an Italian comune, Loranzè functions as a municipal division of Italy. It is specifically located within the jurisdiction of the Metropolitan City of Turin, an administrative entity that was established in 2015 following the dissolution of the former Province of Turin. The Province of Turin had served as the administrative division from 1859 until 2015. Loranzè is part of the Piedmont region, one of Italy's 20 administrative regions. The national political structure of Italy is a parliamentary republic and a unitary state, with the capital located in Rome. The current Italian Republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The head of state is President Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). ### Demographics and Society Loranzè has recorded population figures of 1201.0, 1170.0, and 1159.0. These figures place the comune within the broader demographic context of Italy, which has a total population of approximately 58,850,717 people as of 2023. The national population is slightly more female than male, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2. Italy's Human Development Index is 0.895 (2021), and the Gini coefficient is 35.2 (2020). The official language of the country is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Piedmontese, French, and Occitan are recognized in various areas, including the north where Loranzè is located. ### Economy and Infrastructure The economy of Loranzè operates within the framework of Italy's mixed economy, which had a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The official currency is the Euro, which Italy adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The country utilizes a VAT rate of 22% and has a median income of $20,085. Infrastructure standards in the region include a mains voltage of 230V at 50Hz and the use of Europlug and Type L electrical plugs. Italy drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. Loranzè maintains an official website at http://www.comune.loranze.to.it/, reflecting its digital administrative presence. ### Culture and International Relations Loranzè is part of Italy, a nation renowned for its cultural heritage as the cradle of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance. The country holds the record for the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Italy is a founding member of the European Union and a key member of NATO, the United Nations, the G7, and the G20. It is also part of the Schengen Area, the OECD, and the World Trade Organization. The country's strategic location in the Mediterranean makes it a critical bridge between Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, influencing international diplomacy and trade. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. GeoNames 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)