# Longues-sur-Mer

> commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q324067](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324067)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longues-sur-Mer)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/longues-sur-mer

## Summary
Longues-sur-Mer is a commune located in the Calvados department of France. It is part of the administrative region of Normandy and has a population of approximately 600 residents. The commune is situated in the Bayeux Arrondissement and was historically part of the canton of Ryes until administrative reforms in 2015.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Calvados department, Normandy, France.
- **Population**: 629 (2023), 618 (2022), 626 (2021), 606 (2020), 599 (2019), 469 (2018), 447 (2017), 463 (2016), 561 (2015), 586 (2014), 686 (2013), 642 (2012), 592 (2011), 585 (2010), 586 (2009), 587 (2008), 585 (2007).
- **Coordinates**: 49.335833°N, 0.695556°W.
- **Website**: [www.longues-mer.fr](http://www.longues-mer.fr).
- **Administrative History**: Part of the canton of Ryes until 2015, now part of the Bayeux Arrondissement.
- **Related Infrastructure**: Includes the Longues-sur-Mer Battery, a WWII German fortification between Gold and Omaha beaches in Normandy.
- **Type**: Commune of France, established in 1789.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Longues-sur-Mer?**
The population has fluctuated over the years, with the most recent estimates showing around 600 residents as of 2023.

**Where is Longues-sur-Mer located?**
Longues-sur-Mer is situated in the Calvados department of Normandy, France, within the Bayeux Arrondissement.

**What is the official website of Longues-sur-Mer?**
The commune's official website is [www.longues-mer.fr](http://www.longues-mer.fr).

**What historical landmarks are associated with Longues-sur-Mer?**
The commune is notable for the Longues-sur-Mer Battery, a WWII German fortification built between Gold and Omaha beaches in Normandy.

## Why It Matters
Longues-sur-Mer is a small but historically significant commune in Normandy, France. Its proximity to key WWII sites, such as the Longues-sur-Mer Battery, makes it an important location for historical and military studies. The commune's administrative history, including its transition from the canton of Ryes to the Bayeux Arrondissement, reflects broader changes in French territorial organization. While not a major economic or political hub, Longues-sur-Mer contributes to the cultural and historical heritage of Normandy.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Home to the Longues-sur-Mer Battery, a WWII German fortification.
- **Administrative History**: Transitioned from the canton of Ryes to the Bayeux Arrondissement in 2015.
- **Location**: Situated in the Calvados department of Normandy, France.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Longues-sur-Mer is situated in the Calvados department of Normandy, France. The commune is part of the Bayeux Arrondissement and has coordinates of 49.335833°N, 0.695556°W. It is located in a region with significant historical and military importance, including the Longues-sur-Mer Battery.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Longues-sur-Mer has varied over the years, with estimates ranging from 447 to 686 residents. The most recent data shows a population of 629 as of 2023.

### Administrative History
Longues-sur-Mer was previously part of the canton of Ryes but transitioned to the Bayeux Arrondissement following administrative reforms in 2015. This change reflects broader organizational shifts in French territorial administration.

### Historical Landmarks
The commune is notable for the Longues-sur-Mer Battery, a WWII German fortification built between Gold and Omaha beaches in Normandy. This site is significant for its role in military history and its preservation as a historical landmark.

### Related Entities
- **Calvados**: The department in which Longues-sur-Mer is located.
- **Bayeux Arrondissement**: The arrondissement to which Longues-sur-Mer belongs.
- **Canton of Ryes**: The former canton of which Longues-sur-Mer was a part.
- **Longues-sur-Mer Battery**: A WWII German fortification associated with the commune.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
20. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)