# Lluís Companys

> 123rd President of Catalonia (1934–1940)

**Wikidata**: [Q7981](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7981)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lluís_Companys)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lluis-companys

## Summary
Lluís Companys was the 123rd President of Catalonia, serving from 1934 to 1940. A prominent politician, lawyer, and trade unionist, he was a key figure in Catalonia's political and social movements, affiliated with institutions like the University of Barcelona and involved in organizations such as the Comité de Milicias Antifascistas de Catalunya during the Spanish Civil War.

## Biography
- Nationality: Spanish
- Education: Affiliated with the University of Barcelona
- Known for: Leading Catalonia as its president and advocating for Catalan political and social causes
- Employer(s): University of Barcelona
- Field(s): Politics, law, trade unionism

## Contributions
Lluís Companys served as the 123rd President of Catalonia from 1934 to 1940, overseeing the region during a period of political and social transformation. He was a member of the Comité de Milicias Antifascistas de Catalunya, an administrative body active from July to October 1936, which played a role in Catalonia's response to the Spanish Civil War. His leadership and activism were central to Catalan political movements and institutions.

## FAQs
**What was Lluís Companys's primary role?**
Lluís Companys served as the 123rd President of Catalonia from 1934 to 1940, a position that involved leading the region's political and administrative affairs.

**Where was Lluís Companys educated?**
Lluís Companys was affiliated with the University of Barcelona, where he pursued his legal and political education.

**What organizations was Lluís Companys involved with?**
Lluís Companys was involved with the Comité de Milicias Antifascistas de Catalunya, an administrative body active from July to October 1936, which supported Catalan resistance during the Spanish Civil War.

## Why They Matter
Lluís Companys's presidency and political activism had a significant impact on Catalonia, shaping the region's political landscape during a turbulent period. His leadership and involvement in organizations like the Comité de Milicias Antifascistas de Catalunya underscored his role in defending Catalan interests and resisting fascist forces. His contributions to Catalan politics and institutions left a lasting legacy in the region's history.

## Notable For
- Served as the 123rd President of Catalonia (1934–1940)
- Affiliated with the University of Barcelona
- Member of the Comité de Milicias Antifascistas de Catalunya (1936)
- Prominent figure in Catalan politics and trade unionism

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Lluís Companys was educated at the University of Barcelona, where he studied law and developed his political and legal expertise. His affiliation with the university provided a foundation for his later career in politics and activism.

### Political Career
Lluís Companys served as the 123rd President of Catalonia from 1934 to 1940, a role that involved leading the region's political and administrative affairs. His presidency was marked by his advocacy for Catalan political and social causes, including efforts to strengthen Catalan identity and autonomy.

### Involvement in Organizations
Lluís Companys was a member of the Comité de Milicias Antifascistas de Catalunya, an administrative body active from July to October 1936. This organization played a crucial role in Catalonia's resistance during the Spanish Civil War, supporting antifascist movements and defending Catalan interests against fascist forces.

### Legacy and Influence
Lluís Companys's presidency and political activism left a lasting impact on Catalonia, shaping the region's political and social landscape. His contributions to Catalan politics and institutions, as well as his involvement in organizations like the Comité de Milicias Antifascistas de Catalunya, underscored his role as a key figure in defending Catalan interests and resisting fascist forces. His legacy continues to be recognized in the naming of public spaces, such as the Lluís Companys Olympic Stadium and the passeig de Lluís Companys in Barcelona.

## References

1. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
2. [Source](http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Iniciativas?_piref73_2148295_73_1335437_1335437.next_page=/wc/servidorCGI&CMD=VERLST&BASE=DIPH&FMT=DIPHXD1S.fmt&DOCS=4-4&DOCORDER=FIFO&OPDEF=Y&NUM1=&DES1=&QUERY=%2827450%29.NDIP.)
3. [Source](http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Iniciativas?_piref73_2148295_73_1335437_1335437.next_page=/wc/servidorCGI&CMD=VERLST&BASE=DIPH&FMT=DIPHXD1S.fmt&DOCS=5-5&DOCORDER=FIFO&OPDEF=Y&NUM1=&DES1=&QUERY=%2827450%29.NDIP.)
4. [Source](http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Iniciativas?_piref73_2148295_73_1335437_1335437.next_page=/wc/servidorCGI&CMD=VERLST&BASE=DIPH&FMT=DIPHXD1S.fmt&DOCS=3-3&DOCORDER=FIFO&OPDEF=Y&NUM1=&DES1=&QUERY=%2827450%29.NDIP.)
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. BnF authorities
7. [Source](https://www.congreso.es/gl/historico-diputados?p_p_id=historicodiputados&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&_historicodiputados_mvcRenderCommandName=mostrarDetalle&_historicodiputados_nume=51052)
8. [Source](https://www.congreso.es/gl/historico-diputados?p_p_id=historicodiputados&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&_historicodiputados_mvcRenderCommandName=mostrarDetalle&_historicodiputados_nume=52053)
9. [Source](https://www.boe.es/gazeta/dias/1933/06/13/pdfs/GMD-1933-164.pdf)
10. [Source](https://www.boe.es/gazeta/dias/1933/09/13/pdfs/GMD-1933-256.pdf)
11. International Standard Name Identifier
12. Grup Enciclopèdia
13. SNAC
14. Find a Grave
15. Spanish Biographical Dictionary
16. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
17. Name and Title Authority File of Catalonia
18. [Source](http://purl.org/pressemappe20/beaconlist/pe)
19. [Source](http://data.advn.be/id)