# Lithographie zum Gemsberg
**Wikidata**: [Q100752890](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100752890)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lithographie-zum-gemsberg

## Summary
Lithographie zum Gemsberg was a printing company and business entity specializing in lithography, headquartered in Basel, Switzerland. Operating from 1923 until its dissolution in 1940, the organization was located at Unterer Heuberg 2. It succeeded the entity Lithographie Wolf AG and is documented in various academic and library indices.

## Key Facts
- **Instance of:** Business and printing company.
- **Field of Work:** Lithography.
- **Headquarters:** Basel, Switzerland (specifically Unterer Heuberg 2, 4051 Basel).
- **Operational Period:** Inception in 1923; dissolved, abolished, or demolished in 1940.
- **Succession:** Replaced the entity Lithographie Wolf AG.
- **Identifiers:** 
  - GND ID: 1086204328
  - VIAF ID: 1345145857031822921179
  - Kalliope Verbund (GND) ID: 1086204328
- **Aliases:** Lithographie Gemsberg.
- **Digital Presence:** Has a Wikimedia Commons category and 1 recorded sitelink (Wikipedia languages: commons).
- **Country Context:** Located in Switzerland, a federal republic founded in 1848 with a population of approximately 9.1 million.

## FAQs
**What was Lithographie zum Gemsberg and what did it do?**
Lithographie zum Gemsberg was a business classified specifically as a printing company. Its field of work was lithography, a printing process that uses a flat stone or metal plate.

**Where was the company located?**
The company was based in Basel, Switzerland, with its headquarters situated at Unterer Heuberg 2, 4051 Basel. Basel is located within the Canton of Basel-Stadt in the Central European country of Switzerland.

**When did the company operate?**
The business was established in 1923 and ceased operations in 1940. It replaced the previous entity known as Lithographie Wolf AG.

**How is the company identified in library and knowledge systems?**
The entity is cataloged with the GND ID 1086204328 and the VIAF ID 1345145857031822921179. It also appears in the Kalliope Verbund database under the same GND identifier.

## Why It Matters
Lithographie zum Gemsberg serves as a historical record of early 20th-century commercial printing in Switzerland. As a specialized business within the lithographic sector, it represents the industrial and economic activities of the interwar period in Basel. The entity's documentation in global knowledge graphs and library authorities (such as GND and VIAF) preserves the continuity of business history, linking the operations of the defunct Lithographie Wolf AG to the broader economic landscape of the Swiss Confederation.

## Notable For
- **Specialization:** Focused exclusively on the field of lithography during its operational years.
- **Succession:** Known for formally replacing Lithographie Wolf AG.
- **Geographic Specificity:** Maintained a precise headquarters address at Unterer Heuberg 2 in Basel.
- **Archival Persistence:** Retains active identification records in major library systems despite being dissolved in 1940.

## Body

### History and Operations
Lithographie zum Gemsberg was established in 1923, filling a commercial role previously held by Lithographie Wolf AG, which it replaced. The company operated as a distinct business entity for 17 years, continuing its activities until it was dissolved or abolished in 1940. Throughout its existence, the firm focused on lithography, serving as a practical example of a "brick and mortar" business enterprise defined by a specific industrial activity.

### Classification and Business Structure
As an instance of a "business," Lithographie zum Gemsberg functioned as a juridical person and an economic entity. In the context of business administration, it was an organization undertaking commercial, industrial, or professional activities with the primary goal of generating profit. Like other businesses, it comprised components such as the enterprise itself, economic activity, and human capital. While the specific ownership structure is not detailed, the general classification implies it was owned by an entrepreneur and operated as a legally recognized organization separate from its founders.

### Geographic and National Context
The company was headquartered in Basel, a major city in Switzerland. Switzerland, the country of origin for this entity, is a sovereign federal republic and directorial system located in Central Europe. It is a landlocked country characterized by a high Human Development Index (0.962) and a strong reputation for economic stability. The Swiss federal state was formally established on September 12, 1848, with Bern serving as the de facto capital. The location of Lithographie zum Gemsberg in Basel places it within a multilingual nation (German, French, Italian, Romansh) known for its robust economy, which had a nominal GDP of approximately $807.7 billion in 2022.

### Archival and Digital Identification
The entity is preserved through various persistent identifiers across library and semantic web systems. It is recorded in the Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) under the ID 1086204328, which is also utilized by the Kalliope Verbund. Additionally, the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) lists it with the ID 1345145857031822921179. In the digital realm, the company maintains a presence via a Wikimedia Commons category, though it has a limited sitelink count of 1, specifically tied to the Wikipedia Commons project. These identifiers ensure the entity remains accessible for academic and genealogical research.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.e-periodica.ch/digbib/view?pid=sha-001%3A1923%3A41%3A%3A1780&referrer=search#1780)