# Lisburn

> city in Northern Ireland

**Wikidata**: [Q1828035](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1828035)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisburn)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lisburn

## Summary

Lisburn is a city in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom, serving as the administrative centre of Lisburn and Castlereagh. With a population of 71,465 as of 2010 and an area of 447 square kilometres, it sits along the River Lagan and holds historical significance as a settlement dating back to the 17th century, known for its linen industry and notable landmarks including Christ Church Cathedral.

## Key Facts

- **Type**: City (instance_of classification)
- **Location**: Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 54.516666666667, Longitude -6.0333333333333
- **Area**: 447 square kilometres
- **Population**: 71,465 (2010)
- **Elevation**: 3 metres above sea level
- **Timezone**: UTC±00:00
- **Local dialing code**: 028
- **Native label**: Lios na gCearrbhach
- **Official name**: Lisburn, Lios na gCearrbhach
- **Historic counties**: County Antrim, County Down
- **Located next to**: River Lagan
- **Administrative history**:
  - Part of Lisburn (1973-2015)
  - Lisburn and Castlereagh (from April 1, 2015)
  - Previously part of Blaris civil parish (until August 12, 1898)
- **Website**: http://www.lisburncity.gov.uk

**Identifiers**:
- Wikidata ID: Q191168
- GND ID: 4369637-5
- VIAF ID: 157134509
- Geonames ID: 2644411
- OpenStreetMap Node ID: 1460517034
- Freebase ID: /m/01zrsk
- Logainm ID: 135807
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n82161769

**Wikipedia availability**: Available in 56 language versions including English, French, German, Spanish, Japanese, Chinese, Russian, and many others.

## FAQs

**What administrative area does Lisburn belong to?**
Lisburn is the administrative centre of Lisburn and Castlereagh, a local government district in Northern Ireland. From 1973 to 2015, it was part of the broader Lisburn area before the administrative reorganization.

**What is Lisburn known for historically?**
Lisburn has historical significance as a planned plantation town established in the early 17th century. It became renowned for its linen industry and was home to the historic Christ Church Cathedral. The city has connections to the 1641 Irish Rebellion and subsequent settlement patterns.

**What bodies of water are near Lisburn?**
Lisburn is situated along the River Lagan, which has historically been important for transportation and industry in the region.

**What is the significance of Lisburn's administrative changes?**
The city's administrative status evolved significantly: it was part of the civil parish of Blaris until 1898, then became part of Lisburn from 1973 to 2015, and since April 1, 2015, has been the administrative centre of the expanded Lisburn and Castlereagh district.

**What languages is Lisburn documented in?**
The Wikipedia article on Lisburn exists in 56 different language versions, demonstrating its international recognition and the diversity of sources documenting the city.

## Why It Matters

Lisburn matters as Northern Ireland's third-largest city and a key administrative centre in the region. Its historical significance stems from its role as a planned plantation town during the Ulster Plantation in the early 1600s, which shaped the demographic and cultural landscape of County Antrim. The city served as a major centre for the linen industry, contributing significantly to Northern Ireland's industrial heritage.

The administrative reorganization in 2015, which established Lisburn and Castlereagh as a super-council, reflects Lisburn's continued importance in local governance. Its position along the River Lagan and proximity to Belfast have made it a strategic location for commerce and settlement. The city's blend of historical heritage, administrative function, and industrial legacy makes it a significant urban centre in Northern Ireland.

## Notable For

- Third-largest city in Northern Ireland
- Administrative centre of Lisburn and Castlereagh
- Historical centre for linen manufacturing in Ireland
- Location of Christ Church Cathedral, a notable religious landmark
- Site of the 1641 Irish Rebellion events with significant historical documentation
- Home to the annual Christmas lights switch-on event
- Location of Castle Gardens, a historic public space
- Connected to multiple historical counties (Antrim and Down)
- Native name in Irish (Lios na gCearrbhach) reflects Gaelic heritage

## Body

### Geography and Location

Lisburn occupies a strategic position in Northern Ireland, situated at coordinates 54.516666666667°N, -6.0333333333333°W. The city covers an area of 447 square kilometres and sits approximately 3 metres above sea level. The River Lagan flows through the city, providing a natural waterway that has historically facilitated trade and industrial activity. The city lies within the historic counties of County Antrim and County Down, reflecting the complex administrative history of the region.

### Administrative History

The administrative status of Lisburn has undergone several significant changes throughout its history. Until August 12, 1898, the area was part of the civil parish of Blaris. Following administrative reforms in 1973, Lisburn became part of a larger Lisburn administrative unit, which lasted until April 1, 2015. On this date, the current administrative structure of Lisburn and Castlereagh came into effect, establishing Lisburn as the administrative centre of this super-council. This reorganization consolidated various local government functions and represents the most recent phase in the city's governance history.

### Demographics and Population

As of 2010, Lisburn had a population of 71,465 residents. The city serves as a major population centre in the Belfast Metropolitan Area, contributing significantly to the urban fabric of Northern Ireland. The population figure reflects Lisburn's role as a significant residential and commercial hub, attracting residents seeking proximity to Belfast while maintaining its distinct urban identity.

### Cultural and Historical Significance

Lisburn holds a prominent place in Irish history, particularly during the plantation period of the early 17th century. The city was established as part of the Ulster Plantation, with the settlement pattern shaped by the influx of English and Scottish settlers. Christ Church Cathedral stands as a significant religious landmark, representing the city's long-standing ecclesiastical heritage. The native Irish name "Lios na gCearrbhach" (meaning "ring-fort of the gamesters") reflects the area's pre-plantation Gaelic heritage.

The city gained further historical significance during the 1641 Irish Rebellion, when the settlement experienced violence and population displacement. This event has been extensively documented in historical sources, including Griffiths Valuation records and various historical accounts. The city's linen industry became a cornerstone of its economic identity, with Lisburn becoming synonymous with textile production in Ireland.

### Economic and Infrastructure

Lisburn's economic development has been closely tied to its industrial heritage, particularly the linen trade, and its strategic position within the Belfast Metropolitan Area. The local dialing code 028 connects the city to Northern Ireland's telecommunications network. The city's website (http://www.lisburncity.gov.uk) serves as the primary digital interface for local government services and information dissemination.

### International Recognition and Documentation

Lisburn is documented across numerous international databases and encyclopedic sources. The city has Wikipedia articles in 56 different language versions, demonstrating its global recognition. Various authority files document the city, including the Library of Congress Authority ID (n82161769), VIAF ID (157134509), GND ID (4369637-5), and Geonames ID (2644411). The Logainm ID (135807) provides Irish-language documentation of the place name. The city appears in the Encyclopædia Britannica, with historical documentation dating to the 1911 edition.

### Related Administrative and Cultural Entities

Lisburn maintains connections to various administrative and cultural organizations. The city is the administrative capital of Lisburn and Castlereagh, a district that encompasses multiple smaller communities. The category "Category:People from Lisburn" documents notable residents, while "Category:Births in Lisburn" and "Category:Deaths in Lisburn" track demographic events within the city. The topic's main category on Wikimedia Commons groups visual documentation of the city.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. MusicBrainz
3. United Kingdom Census 2011
4. GeoNames
5. BBC Things
6. Placenames Database of Ireland
7. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File