# Linus Pauling Institute
**Wikidata**: [Q3151762](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151762)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linus_Pauling_Institute)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/linus-pauling-institute

## Summary
The Linus Pauling Institute is a research institute focused on health sciences, particularly the role of micronutrients in preventing and treating diseases. It is part of Oregon State University (OSU) and named after Nobel laureate Linus Pauling. The institute conducts scientific research and education to improve human health through nutrition and lifestyle interventions.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1973 as the Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine in Palo Alto, California.
- Relocated to Corvallis, Oregon, in 1996 and became part of Oregon State University.
- Named after Linus Pauling, a chemist and Nobel laureate in Chemistry (1954) and Peace (1962).
- Directed by Richard van Breemen since 2018.
- Specializes in research on micronutrients, chronic diseases, and evidence-based nutrition science.
- Headquarters: 307 Linus Pauling Science Center, Corvallis, Oregon (44.56654° N, -123.28362° W).
- Website: [https://lpi.oregonstate.edu/](https://lpi.oregonstate.edu/) (in English).
- Fields of work: Nutrition, biochemistry, and public health.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Linus Pauling Institute founded?
A: The institute was founded in 1973 in Palo Alto, California, and relocated to Corvallis, Oregon, in 1996.

### Q: Why is it named after Linus Pauling?
A: The institute is named after Linus Pauling, a renowned chemist and two-time Nobel laureate, in recognition of his contributions to science and his advocacy for nutrition research.

### Q: What is the institute’s primary focus?
A: The institute focuses on research into micronutrients, chronic disease prevention, and the health impacts of nutrition and lifestyle choices.

## Why It Matters
The Linus Pauling Institute plays a critical role in advancing evidence-based nutrition science, bridging the gap between biochemical research and public health. Its work on micronutrients—such as vitamins C and E, selenium, and omega-3 fatty acids—has informed dietary guidelines and therapies for conditions like heart disease, cancer, and cognitive decline. By integrating rigorous scientific inquiry with practical health applications, the institute helps translate complex research into actionable advice for the public. Its affiliation with Oregon State University strengthens its academic credibility, while its legacy honors Linus Pauling’s vision of science as a tool for societal benefit. The institute’s findings have influenced global health policies and continue to shape understanding of how nutrition impacts longevity and disease risk.

## Notable For
- Named after the only person to win two unshared Nobel Prizes (Linus Pauling).
- Pioneering research on vitamin C, antioxidants, and their roles in human health.
- Integration with Oregon State University, a leading public research institution.
- Development of evidence-based recommendations for dietary supplements and disease prevention.
- Multidisciplinary approach combining biochemistry, epidemiology, and clinical trials.

## Body
### History
- **1973**: Founded in Palo Alto, California, as the Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine.
- **1996**: Relocated to Corvallis, Oregon, and merged with Oregon State University, adopting its current name.

### Research Focus
- **Micronutrients**: Emphasis on vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals in disease prevention.
- **Chronic Diseases**: Studies on nutrition’s role in cancer, cardiovascular disease, and neurodegeneration.
- **Public Health**: Translating research into dietary guidelines and supplement recommendations.

### Leadership
- **Director**: Richard van Breemen (since 2018), a pharmacologist specializing in natural products and bioanalytical chemistry.

### Online Presence
- **Website**: [https://lpi.oregonstate.edu/](https://lpi.oregonstate.edu/) (English), featuring research updates, newsletters, and educational resources for scientists and the public.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions