# Lienz

> town in Lienz District, Tyrol, Austria

**Wikidata**: [Q336250](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336250)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lienz)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lienz

## Summary
Lienz is a town in the Lienz District of Tyrol, Austria, with a population of approximately 11,935 as of 2021. It is a municipality with town rights and privileges, serving as the capital of the Lienz District. The town is known for its historical significance, including the nearby Schloss Bruck castle, and is part of the Climate Alliance, a network of municipalities committed to global climate protection.

## Key Facts
- Located in the Lienz District of Tyrol, Austria.
- Population: 11,935 (2021).
- Area: 15.94 square kilometers (as of 2018).
- Postal code: 9900.
- Official language: German.
- Member of the Climate Alliance since 1999.
- Elevation: 673 meters above sea level.
- Coordinates: 46.829722° N, 12.769722° E.
- License plate code: LZ.
- Local dialing code: 4852.
- Official website: [www.stadt-lienz.at](http://www.stadt-lienz.at/).
- Email address: mailto:rathaus@stadt-lienz.at.
- Nearby landmarks: Schloss Bruck (1252), Lienz railway station.
- Shares borders with Oberlienz, Thurn, Gaimberg, Nußdorf-Debant, Assling, Leisach, Amlach, and Tristach.
- Official name: Lienz.
- Different from Linz, another Austrian city.
- Part of the Climate Alliance, a global network of municipalities protecting the climate.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Lienz?**
As of 2021, Lienz has a population of 11,935. The town's population has fluctuated over the years, with notable increases in the 20th century, peaking at 12,079 in 2001.

**Where is Lienz located?**
Lienz is situated in the Lienz District of Tyrol, Austria. It serves as the capital of the district and is part of the broader East Tyrol region.

**What is the elevation of Lienz?**
Lienz is located at an elevation of 673 meters above sea level.

**What is the official language of Lienz?**
The official language of Lienz is German.

**Is Lienz part of any climate protection initiatives?**
Yes, Lienz is a member of the Climate Alliance, a network of municipalities committed to global climate protection since 1999.

**What are the neighboring towns of Lienz?**
Lienz shares borders with Oberlienz, Thurn, Gaimberg, Nußdorf-Debant, Assling, Leisach, Amlach, and Tristach.

**What is the postal code for Lienz?**
The postal code for Lienz is 9900.

**What is the license plate code for Lienz?**
The license plate code for vehicles registered in Lienz is LZ.

**What is the local dialing code for Lienz?**
The local dialing code for Lienz is 4852.

**What is the official website of Lienz?**
The official website of Lienz is [www.stadt-lienz.at](http://www.stadt-lienz.at/).

## Why It Matters
Lienz plays a significant role as a municipal center in Tyrol, Austria, with a rich history and cultural heritage. Its membership in the Climate Alliance underscores its commitment to environmental sustainability, aligning with broader global efforts to combat climate change. The town's strategic location and historical landmarks, such as Schloss Bruck, contribute to its cultural and economic importance in the region. Additionally, Lienz serves as an administrative hub for the Lienz District, influencing local governance and development. Its status as a municipality with town rights and privileges reflects its historical significance and autonomous governance within Austria.

## Notable For
- Capital of the Lienz District, Tyrol, Austria.
- Member of the Climate Alliance since 1999.
- Home to Schloss Bruck, a historic castle dating back to 1252.
- Serves as a cultural and administrative center in East Tyrol.
- Known for its German-speaking community and regional identity.
- Features a railway station, enhancing connectivity within the region.
- Recognized for its commitment to climate protection initiatives.
- Distinctive license plate code (LZ) and local dialing code (4852).
- Official website and email address for municipal communication.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Lienz is situated in the Lienz District of Tyrol, Austria, at an elevation of 673 meters above sea level. The town's coordinates are 46.829722° N, 12.769722° E, placing it within the broader East Tyrol region. With an area of 15.94 square kilometers, Lienz is a compact urban center surrounded by neighboring municipalities, including Oberlienz, Thurn, Gaimberg, Nußdorf-Debant, Assling, Leisach, Amlach, and Tristach.

### Demographics and Population
As of 2021, Lienz has a population of 11,935. The town's population has experienced fluctuations over the years, with notable increases in the 20th century. Historical population data includes figures such as 2,484 in 1869, 3,142 in 1880, and 3,878 in 1890, reflecting growth patterns and demographic shifts. The population peaked at 12,079 in 2001 before experiencing a gradual decline in subsequent years.

### Administrative and Political Status
Lienz is a municipality with town rights and privileges, serving as the capital of the Lienz District. It is part of the broader administrative structure of Tyrol, Austria, and is governed by local authorities. The town's official name is Lienz, and it is distinct from Linz, another notable city in Austria. Lienz is also a member of the Climate Alliance, a global network of municipalities committed to climate protection since 1999.

### Cultural and Historical Landmarks
Lienz is home to several notable landmarks, including Schloss Bruck, a historic castle dating back to 1252. The town's cultural heritage is reflected in its architectural and historical significance, contributing to its identity as a regional center. Additionally, Lienz features a railway station, enhancing its connectivity and transportation infrastructure within the region.

### Economic and Infrastructure
Lienz's economic and infrastructure development are supported by its strategic location and historical significance. The town's license plate code is LZ, and its local dialing code is 4852, reflecting its regional identity and communication infrastructure. The official website of Lienz, [www.stadt-lienz.at](http://www.stadt-lienz.at/), serves as a primary source of information for residents and visitors.

### Environmental and Sustainability Initiatives
Lienz's membership in the Climate Alliance underscores its commitment to environmental sustainability and climate protection. The town's participation in this initiative aligns with broader global efforts to combat climate change and promote sustainable development.

### Related Entities and Connections
Lienz is connected to various entities, including the Lienz District, which it serves as the capital. The town is also linked to the broader context of Tyrol, Austria, and its historical and cultural heritage. Additionally, Lienz is associated with the Climate Alliance, a global network of municipalities committed to climate protection. The town's connections to these entities contribute to its significance as a regional and national center.

## References

1. archINFORM
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](http://www.klimabuendnis.org/nc/kommunen/das-netzwerk.html)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Czech National Authority Database
6. [Source](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bresu/oe_gemeinden/a41434c7941c8902852ad6849e48a78cf475a80c/gemeinden_CSV.csv)
7. MusicBrainz
8. Statistik Austria: Population at the beginning of the year for municipalities since 2002
9. [Einwohnerzahl 1.1.2018 nach Gemeinden mit Status, Gebietsstand 1.1.2018. Statistics Austria](https://www.statistik.at/web_de/klassifikationen/regionale_gliederungen/gemeinden/index.html)
10. [Source](https://www.statistik.at/blickgem/blick1/g70716.pdf)
11. GeoNames
12. [Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018. Statistics Austria](http://www.statistik.at/web_de/klassifikationen/regionale_gliederungen/dauersiedlungsraum/index.html)
13. [Source](https://www.govdirectory.org/austria/)
14. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
15. museum-digital