# Lesparre-Médoc

> commune in Gironde, France

**Wikidata**: [Q209795](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209795)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesparre-Médoc)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lesparre-m-doc

## Summary
Lesparre‑Médoc is a French commune located in the Gironde department of the Nouvelle‑Aquitaine region. It lies within the Médoc peninsula on the south bank of the Gironde estuary and is part of the arrondissement and canton that share its name. The town is known for its wine‑producing heritage and its role as a local administrative centre.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: France  
- **Region**: Nouvelle‑Aquitaine  
- **Department**: Gironde (inception 1790‑03‑04)  
- **Arrondissement**: Lesparre‑Médoc (country )  
- **Canton**: Lesparre‑Médoc (country )  
- **Coordinates**: 45.30586666666667 N, ‑0.9357000000000001 E  
- **Population**: 5,588 (latest figure) with historical counts ranging from 3,563 to 5,862 across various years  
- **Website**: https://www.lesparre-medoc.fr  
- **Aliases**: L'Esparra, Lesparre, L'Esparra de Medòc  
- **Sitelink count**: 49 on Wikidata  
- **Wikipedia title**: Lesparre‑Médoc  
- **Wikidata description**: commune in Gironde, France  
- **Part of**: Médoc peninsula, a small peninsular region on the south bank of the Gironde  
- **Related administrative units**: canton of Nord‑Médoc (established 2015‑03‑22)  

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Lesparre‑Médoc?**  
It is a commune, the lowest level of French territorial administration, situated within the Gironde department, the arrondissement of Lesparre‑Médoc, and the canton of Lesparre‑Médoc.

**Where exactly is Lesparre‑Médoc located?**  
The commune sits at latitude 45.3059 N and longitude ‑0.9357 E, on the Médoc peninsula that borders the Gironde estuary in southwestern France.

**What is the population trend in Lesparre‑Médoc?**  
Historical data show a population that has fluctuated between 3,563 and 5,862 residents, with the most recent count at 5,588 inhabitants.

**Does Lesparre‑Médoc have an official website?**  
Yes, the commune maintains an online presence at https://www.lesparre-medoc.fr.

**What are the official names or aliases used for Lesparre‑Médoc?**  
The commune is also known as L'Esparra, Lesparre, and L'Esparra de Medòc.

**Which larger administrative entities does Lesparre‑Médoc belong to?**  
It is part of the Médoc peninsula, the canton of Lesparre‑Médoc, the arrondissement of Lesparre‑Médoc, the Gironde department, and the Nouvelle‑Aquitaine region of France.

## Why It Matters
Lesparre‑Médoc serves as a microcosm of the broader French rural and viticultural landscape. Its position on the Médoc peninsula places it within one of France’s most celebrated wine‑producing areas, contributing to the local and national economy through viticulture and tourism. As a commune, it exemplifies the French administrative model of local governance, providing public services, maintaining cultural heritage, and fostering community identity. The town’s demographic data reflect broader trends in rural population dynamics, offering insights into migration, aging, and economic development within southwestern France.

## Notable For
- Central location on the Médoc peninsula, a key zone for Bordeaux wine production.  
- Historical population records that illustrate rural demographic shifts in France.  
- Inclusion in multiple administrative layers (commune, canton, arrondissement, department, region) that demonstrate France’s nested territorial organization.  
- Presence of a dedicated municipal website, indicating digital engagement at the local level.  

## Body
### Geography and Location
Lesparre‑Médoc is situated at 45.30586666666667 N latitude and ‑0.9357000000000001 E longitude. It lies on the Médoc peninsula, a small peninsular region on the south bank of the Gironde estuary. The commune is part of the Gironde department, which was established on 1790‑03‑04, within the Nouvelle‑Aquitaine region of France.

### Administrative Structure
- **Country**: France  
- **Region**: Nouvelle‑Aquitaine  
- **Department**: Gironde (inception 1790‑03‑04)  
- **Arrondissement**: Lesparre‑Médoc (country )  
- **Canton**: Lesparre‑Médoc (country )  
- **Commune Status**: Commune (the lowest tier of French local government)  

The commune is also linked to the canton of Nord‑Médoc, which was created on 2015‑03‑22, indicating recent administrative reorganization within the area.

### Demographics
Population figures for Lesparre‑Médoc have varied over time:
- 3,563  
- 3,814  
- 4,217  
- 4,661  
- 4,855  
- 5,195  
- 5,660  
- 5,808  
- 5,826  
- 5,844  
- 5,862  
- 5,888 (latest count)

These numbers illustrate a gradual increase in residents, reflecting demographic trends in rural French communes.

### Digital Presence
The official website of the commune is https://www.lesparre-medoc.fr, providing residents and visitors with information on local services, events, and administrative procedures.

### Cultural and Historical Context
Lesparre‑Médoc’s alternative names—L'Esparra, Lesparre, L'Esparra de Medòc—highlight its historical and linguistic heritage within the broader French cultural landscape. The commune’s inclusion in the Médoc peninsula ties it to a region renowned for its wine production, contributing to France’s reputation as a leading wine producer.

### Related Entities
- **Médoc**: The peninsula on which Lesparre‑Médoc is located.  
- **Canton of Lesparre‑Médoc**: The canton that shares its name and includes the commune.  
- **Arrondissement of Lesparre‑Médoc**: The arrondissement encompassing the commune.  
- **Canton of Nord‑Médoc**: A neighboring canton established in 2015.  

### Wikidata and Metadata
- **Wikidata description**: “commune in Gironde, France.”  
- **Wikipedia title**: Lesparre‑Médoc.  
- **Sitelink count**: 49 links across various language editions.  
- **Aliases**: L'Esparra, Lesparre, L'Esparra de Medòc.  

These metadata entries facilitate cross‑referencing across knowledge bases and support semantic interoperability.

### Summary of Key Points
Lesparre‑Médoc is a French commune located in the Gironde department, part of the Médoc peninsula. It operates within the French administrative framework as a commune, canton, and arrondissement, and it maintains a digital presence through its official website. The town’s population has grown modestly over recent decades, and its cultural identity is tied to the renowned wine‑producing region of Médoc.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
26. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
27. YouTube API