# Lesignano de' Bagni > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q100833](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100833) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesignano_de'_Bagni) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lesignano-de-bagni ## Summary Lesignano de' Bagni is an Italian comune located in the Province of Parma, within the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. The municipality sits at coordinates 44.643°N latitude and 10.299444°E longitude and has a population of approximately 5,000 residents. As a traditional Italian comune, it serves as a fundamental administrative division and local government unit within the Italian municipal system. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Lesignano de' Bagni is situated in the Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy - **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 44.643°N, Longitude 10.299444°E - **Administrative Classification:** Comune of Italy (municipal division of Italy) - **Country:** Italy - **Population:** Approximately 5,021 to 5,083 residents (multiple census figures provided) - **Website:** http://www.comune.lesignano-debagni.pr.it - **Wikipedia Title:** Lesignano de' Bagni - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 50 - **Related Settlements:** Santa Maria del Piano (within Lesignano de' Bagni), San Michele Cavana, Bassa, Stadirano, Mulazzano Ponte - **Parent Province:** Province of Parma - **Parent Region:** Emilia-Romagna ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Lesignano de' Bagni?** Lesignano de' Bagni is a comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy and serves as the fundamental unit of local government. Italian comuni function similarly to municipalities or towns and are responsible for local services, planning, and administration. **Which province and region is Lesignano de' Bagni part of?** Lesignano de' Bagni belongs to the Province of Parma, which is located in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. The Province of Parma is one of several provinces within Emilia-Romagna and is itself part of the broader administrative structure of Italy. **What settlements are part of or connected to Lesignano de' Bagni?** The comune of Lesignano de' Bagni encompasses several smaller settlements, including Santa Maria del Piano, which is specifically located within Lesignano de' Bagni. Other human settlements in the broader area include San Michele Cavana, Bassa, Stadirano, and Mulazzano Ponte, all of which are human settlements in Italy. **What is the population of Lesignano de' Bagni?** Lesignano de' Bagni has a population of approximately 5,000 residents, with recorded figures of 5,021, 5,005, and 5,083 across different census periods. **What are the geographic coordinates of Lesignano de' Bagni?** The comune is located at latitude 44.643°N and longitude 10.299444°E, positioning it in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. ## Why It Matters Lesignano de' Bagni represents the foundational unit of local governance in Italy, embodying the centuries-old sistema comunale that forms the backbone of Italian administrative organization. As one of the approximately 7,904 comuni in Italy, it plays a critical role in delivering essential public services to its residents, including local planning, civil registration, and municipal administration. The comune system dates back to the unification of Italy in 1861 and continues to serve as the most immediate level of government for Italian citizens. Lesignano de' Bagni's location within the Province of Parma places it in one of Italy's most economically productive and culturally significant regions, known for its culinary traditions (Parmigiano Reggiano and prosciutto), historical architecture, and strategic position in the Po Valley. Understanding comuni like Lesignano de' Bagni is essential for comprehending how Italy's decentralized governance structure operates at the grassroots level. ## Notable For - Administrative function as a traditional Italian comune within the Province of Parma - Part of the Emilia-Romagna region, one of Italy's 20 regions - Location in the Po Valley, one of Europe's most fertile agricultural regions - Connection to Santa Maria del Piano, a distinct settlement within its municipal boundaries - Part of Italy's extensive network of over 7,900 comuni that form the nation's local government structure ## Body ### Geography and Location Lesignano de' Bagni is positioned in the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, specifically within the Province of Parma. The municipality's geographic coordinates place it at 44.643°N latitude and 10.299444°E longitude. This location situates the comune in the Po Valley, one of Europe's most significant geographical and agricultural regions. The Province of Parma itself is renowned for its production of Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Parma ham (prosciutto di Parma), both of which hold protected designation of origin status under European Union law. The region's topography consists primarily of fertile plains, making it ideal for agriculture, while the nearby Apennine Mountains to the south provide a scenic backdrop. ### Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Lesignano de' Bagni functions as a municipal corporation and the smallest administrative division in Italy. The comune system traces its origins to the Napoleonic period and was formally established across the Italian peninsula following the unification of Italy in 1861. Each comune is governed by a mayor (sindaco) and a council (consiglio comunale), which are elected by local residents. The comune is responsible for various local services, including urban planning, civil status registration (births, deaths, marriages), local taxation, and the maintenance of public infrastructure such as roads, schools, and municipal buildings. Lesignano de' Bagni falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the Province of Parma, which itself is part of the regional government of Emilia-Romagna. ### Population and Demographics The population of Lesignano de' Bagni stands at approximately 5,000 residents, with recorded figures of 5,021, 5,005, and 5,083 across different census periods. This population size is typical of many smaller comuni in the Emilia-Romagna region, which balance agricultural traditions with modern suburban development. The population density and demographic characteristics reflect the broader trends in northern Italy, including an aging population and relatively stable or slowly growing numbers due to both natural population change and migration patterns. The municipal boundaries encompass not only the central settlement but also several smaller settlements that contribute to the overall demographic profile. ### Settlements Within the Comune Lesignano de' Bagni encompasses several distinct settlements that form the municipal territory. Santa Maria del Piano is specifically identified as a human settlement located within Lesignano de' Bagni, Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. This settlement represents one of the populated centers within the broader municipal boundaries. Other human settlements in the general area include San Michele Cavana, Bassa, Stadirano, and Mulazzano Ponte, all of which are human settlements in Italy. These settlements contribute to the rural character of the area and reflect the traditional pattern of nucleated villages and dispersed farmsteads common throughout the Emilia-Romagna plain. ### Regional Context: Emilia-Romagna The comune is situated in the region of Emilia-Romagna, one of Italy's 20 regions and among the most economically productive in the country. Emilia-Romagna is divided into nine provinces: Bologna, Ferrara, Forlì-Cesena, Modena, Parma, Piacenza, Ravenna, Reggio Emilia, and Rimini. The region is characterized by a strong industrial base, particularly in the automotive (Ferrari, Lamborghini, Ducati), agricultural food production, and engineering sectors. The regional capital is Bologna, home to the oldest university in continuous operation in the world (University of Bologna, founded 1088). The region's cuisine is world-renowned, with products like Parmigiano Reggiano, balsamic vinegar from Modena, and various cured meats representing significant exports and cultural symbols. ### Historical Context The Province of Parma has a rich historical heritage dating back to Roman times. The city of Parma itself was founded as a Roman colony in 183 BCE and became an important center along the Via Emilia, the ancient Roman road that connected Piacenza to Rimini. The territory has changed hands numerous times throughout history, coming under the control of various ruling families including the Farnese, the Austrian Habsburgs, and the House of Bourbon-Parma before becoming part of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861. The comune system was implemented across the Italian peninsula following unification, replacing the previous administrative divisions of the pre-unification states. Lesignano de' Bagni emerged as a municipal entity within this framework, continuing the tradition of local self-governance that characterizes Italian civic life. ### Connection to Broader Italian Administrative System Lesignano de' Bagni exists within Italy's hierarchical administrative structure, which consists of regions (20), provinces (93), metropolitan cities (14), and comuni (approximately 7,904). This system represents a balance between regional autonomy and national coordination. The comune serves as the most local level of government, providing services directly to citizens and representing the closest point of contact between the state and its residents. Italy's administrative divisions reflect both historical traditions and modern governance requirements, with comuni often tracing their origins to medieval communes or earlier settlements. The Province of Parma, within which Lesignano de' Bagni is located, coordinates regional services and represents an intermediate level of administration between the comune and the region. ### Recognition and Awards Context While Lesignano de' Bagni itself does not have specific awards or recognitions listed in the source material, the broader context of Italian recognition includes the Medal of Military Valour (Medaglia di Valore Militare), an Italian medal established in 1833. This award represents one of Italy's oldest military decorations and reflects the nation's tradition of recognizing valor and service. Such awards are administered at the national level and may be awarded to individuals from any comune in Italy, including residents of Lesignano de' Bagni. ### Digital Presence and Information Access Lesignano de' Bagni maintains a municipal website at http://www.comune.lesignano-debagni.pr.it, providing residents and visitors with access to local government information, services, and administrative procedures. The comune has a presence on Wikipedia with the title "Lesignano de' Bagni" and a Wikidata entry describing it as an Italian comune. The sitelink count of 50 indicates moderate cross-referencing with other Wikimedia projects. This digital presence reflects the broader trend of Italian public administration increasingly providing services and information through online platforms, following the European Union's digital government initiatives. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. MusicBrainz 4. Italian National Institute of Statistics 5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0 8. GeoNames 9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 11. Seismic classification in Italy 12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)